Nae na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na na
اين اداله ببراڤ فاكتور ريسيكو يڠ بياسا:
١. سن: خطر ابتلا به سرطان پستان با بالا رفتن سن، بيشتر در زنان بالاي ٥٠ سال رخ مي دهد.
٢. تاريخ خانواديه: داشتن خويشاوند نزديک مانند مادر، خواهر يا دختر، سرطان سينه خطر شما را افزايش مي دهد.
3. Mutasi genetik: Mutasi gen tertentu yang diwarisi, seperti BRCA1 dan BRCA2, meningkatkan risiko terkena kanker payudara.
Wung SF, Hepworth JT, Sparenga D, Merkle CJ: Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Breast Cancer Outcomes: A Pilot Study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015, 42 (5): E330-8.
Frankl G: Risk factors in breast cancer: are they important, are they the same in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients? Oncology. 1980, 37 (1): 41-5.
Ho PJ, Lau HSH, Ho WK, Wong FY, Yang Q, Tan KW, Tan MH, Chay WY, Chia KS, Hartman M, Li J: Incidence of breast cancer attributable to breast density, modifiable and non-modifiable breast cancer risk factors in Singapore. Sci Rep. 2020, 10 (1): 503.
Barnard ME, Boeke CE, Tamimi RM: Established breast cancer risk factors and risk of intrinsic tumor subtypes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015, 1856 (1): 73-85.
Hines LM, Risendal B, Slattery ML, Baumgartner KB, Giuliano AR, Sweeney C, Rollison DE, Byers T: Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Cancer. 2010, 116 (13): 3215-23.
Rosner B, Glynn RJ, Eliassen AH, Hankinson SE, Tamimi RM, Chen WY, Holmes MD, Mu Y, Peng C, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Tworoger SS: A Multi-State Survival Model for Time to Breast Cancer Mortality among a Cohort of Initially Disease-Free Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022, 31 (8): 1582-1592.
['Slalu seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. Jika anda pikir anda mungkin mengalami keadaan darurat medis, hubungi 911 atau pergi ke ruang gawat darurat terdekat segera. Tidak ada hubungan dokter-pasien yang dibuat oleh situs web ini atau penggunaannya. BioMedLib maupun karyawannya, maupun kontributor situs web ini, tidak membuat representasi apapun, secara eksplisit atau implisit, sehubungan dengan informasi yang disediakan di sini atau penggunaannya. BioMedLib tidak akan memberikan jaminan, baik secara eksplisit maupun implisit, sehubungan dengan informasi yang disediakan di sini atau penggunaannya. BioMedLib tidak akan memberikan jaminan, baik secara eksplisit maupun implisit, sehubungan dengan informasi yang disediakan di sini atau penggunaannya. BioMedLib tidak akan memberikan jaminan, baik secara eksplisit maupun implisit, sehubungan dengan informasi yang disediakan di sini atau penggunaannya.']
['ڤڠهادڤن: حق ڤنوليس']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ممبري ڤڠاجرن اونتوق ڤميمڤين حق ڤنوليس يڠ مڠڬنتيكن بهاوا ماتريال يڠ دڤرچايا?? ي د انتارنيت مڠڬوناكن حقڽ دالم ڤرلمباڬان حق ڤنوليس اميريكا.']
['(5) pernyataan awak, ditandatangani di bawah hukuman sumpah palsu, bahwa informasi dalam pemberitahuan adalah akurat dan awak memiliki wewenang untuk menegakkan hak cipta yang diklaim dilanggar; ']
['Tulung kirimi kami email dengan pertanyaan/usulan apapun.']
What are the risk factors for breast cancer?
There are several risk factors for breast cancer, some of which are modifiable and others that are not.
Here are some of the most common risk factors:
1. Age: The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50.
2. Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother, sister, or daughter, with breast cancer increases your risk.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menarche (start of menstruation), late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Long-term use of combined estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy after menopause can increase the risk.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk, especially after menopause.
8. Physical activity: Lack of physical activity can increase the risk.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early (before age 12) or went through menopause late (after age 55) have a slightly higher risk.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of developing breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not mean that a person will definitely develop breast cancer, and not having any risk factors does not guarantee that a person will not develop breast cancer.
However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and potentially reduce their risk.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
['ڤد']
['BioMedLib manggunoan komputer otomatis (algoritma pembelajaran mesin) untok menghasilkan pasangan soal dan jawaban.']
