What is Depression?

Beth yw iselder?

Mae iselder yn anhwylder hwyliau sy'n achosi teimlad parhaus o dristwch a cholli diddordeb.

Mae'n effeithio ar sut rydych chi'n teimlo, yn meddwl, ac yn ymddwyn, a gall arwain at amrywiaeth o broblemau emosiynol a chorfforol.

Nid yw iselder yn unig yn deimlad dros dro o dristwch neu ymateb i sefyllfa anodd, ond yn gyflwr meddygol difrifol sy'n gofyn am driniaeth.

Gall symptomau amrywio o berson i berson, ond gallant gynnwys teimladau o ddiffyg gobaith, egni isel, anawsterau canolbwyntio, newidiadau mewn estyniad, a meddyliau am hunan-niweidio neu hunanladdiad.

Gall iselder gael ei achosi gan gyfuniad o ffactorau genetig, biolegol, amgylcheddol a seicolegol, a gellir ei drin trwy therapi, meddyginiaeth, neu gyfuniad o'r ddau.

Mae'n bwysig ceisio help gan weithredwr iechyd meddwl os ydych chi'n profi symptomau iselder.

Cyfeiriadau

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Davidsen AS, Fosgerau CF: What is depression? Psychiatrists' and GPs' experiences of diagnosis and the diagnostic process. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2014, 9 (): 24866.

Yu B, Zhang X, Wang C, Sun M, Jin L, Liu X: Trends in depression among Adults in the United States, NHANES 2005-2016. J Affect Disord. 2020, 263 (): 609-620.

Moreno MA, Christakis DA, Egan KG, Jelenchick LA, Cox E, Young H, Villiard H, Becker T: A pilot evaluation of associations between displayed depression references on Facebook and self-reported depression using a clinical scale. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2012, 39 (3): 295-304.

Brophy S, Todd C, Rahman MA, Kennedy N, Rice F: Timing of parental depression on risk of child depression and poor educational outcomes: A population based routine data cohort study from Born in Wales, UK. PLoS One. 2021, 16 (11): e0258966.

Fu L, Wu Y, Zhu A, Wang Z, Qi H: Depression of caregivers is significantly associated with depression and hospitalization of hemodialysis patients. Hemodial Int. 2022, 26 (1): 108-113.

Zhu Z, Galatzer-Levy IR, Bonanno GA: Heterogeneous depression responses to chronic pain onset among middle-aged adults: a prospective study. Psychiatry Res. 2014, 217 (1-2): 60-6.

Gwaharddiad cyfrifoldeb: meddygol

Mae'r wefan hon yn cael ei ddarparu at ddibenion addysgol a gwybodaeth yn unig ac nid yw'n darparu cyngor meddygol neu wasanaethau proffesiynol.

Ni ddylid defnyddio'r wybodaeth a ddarperir i ddiagnosio neu drin broblem neu glefyd iechyd, a dylai'r rhai sy'n ceisio cyngor meddygol personol ymgynghori â meddyg trwyddedig.

Sylwch fod y rhwydwaith niwrol sy'n cynhyrchu atebion i'r cwestiynau, yn arbennig o anghywir pan ddaw i gynnwys rhifol. Er enghraifft, nifer y bobl sy'n cael diagnosis o glefyd penodol.

Ceisiwch gyngor eich meddyg neu ddarparwr iechyd cymwys arall bob amser ynghylch cyflwr meddygol. Peidiwch byth ag anwybyddu cyngor meddygol proffesiynol neu ohirio ei geisio oherwydd rhywbeth rydych chi wedi ei ddarllen ar y wefan hon. Os ydych chi'n meddwl y gallai fod gennych argyfwng meddygol, ffonwch 911 neu ewch i'r ystafell brys agosaf ar unwaith. Nid oes unrhyw berthynas meddyg-cleifion yn cael ei greu gan y wefan hon na'i ddefnydd. Nid yw BioMedLib na'i weithwyr, na unrhyw gyfrannwr i'r wefan hon, yn gwneud unrhyw gynrychiolaeth, yn glir neu'n awgrymol, mewn perthynas â'r wybodaeth a ddarperir yma na'i ddefnydd.

Gwrthod cyfrifoldeb: hawlfraint

Mae Deddf Hawlfraint y Mileniwm Digidol o 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (y DMCA) yn darparu adnodd i berchnogion hawlfraint sy'n credu bod deunydd sy'n ymddangos ar y Rhyngrwyd yn torri eu hawliau o dan gyfraith hawlfraint yr Unol Daleithiau.

Os ydych chi'n credu mewn ffydd da bod unrhyw gynnwys neu ddeunydd a wnaed ar gael mewn cysylltiad â'n gwefan neu'n gwasanaethau yn torri eich hawlfraint, gallwch chi (neu'ch asiant) anfon hysbysiad atom yn gofyn i'r cynnwys neu'r ddeunydd gael ei ddileu, neu fod mynediad ato wedi'i rwystro.

Rhaid i rybuddion gael eu hanfon yn ysgrifenedig trwy e-bost (gweler adran "Cyflwyniad" am gyfeiriad e-bost).

Mae'r DMCA yn gofyn i'ch hysbysiad o dorri hawlfraint honedig gynnwys y wybodaeth ganlynol: (1) disgrifiad o'r gwaith hawlfraint sy'n destun y dorri hawlfraint honedig; (2) disgrifiad o'r cynnwys sy'n dorri hawlfraint honedig a gwybodaeth ddigonol i'n galluogi i ddod o hyd i'r cynnwys; (3) gwybodaeth gyswllt i chi, gan gynnwys eich cyfeiriad, rhif ffôn a chyfeiriad e-bost; (4) datganiad gan chi bod gennych gred ffyddlon nad yw'r cynnwys yn y ffordd sy'n cwyno amdano wedi'i awdurdodi gan berchennog yr hawlfraint, neu ei asiant, neu gan weithredu unrhyw gyfraith;

(5) datganiad gennych chi, wedi'i lofnodi o dan gosb llygredd, bod y wybodaeth yn y hysbysiad yn gywir ac bod gennych chi'r awdurdod i orfodi'r hawlfraint sy'n cael eu troseddu;

a (6) llofnod corfforol neu electronig o berchennog y hawlfraint neu berson wedi'i awdurdodi i weithredu ar ran perchennog y hawlfraint.

Gall methu â chynnwys yr holl wybodaeth uchod arwain at oedi wrth brosesu'ch cwyn.

Cysylltwch

Anfonwch e-bost i ni gyda unrhyw gwestiwn / awgrym.

What is depression?

Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest.

It affects how you feel, think, and behave, and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.

Depression is not just a temporary feeling of sadness or a reaction to a difficult situation, but a serious medical condition that requires treatment.

Symptoms can vary from person to person, but may include feelings of hopelessness, low energy, difficulty concentrating, changes in appetite, and thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

Depression can be caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors, and can be treated through therapy, medication, or a combination of both.

It is important to seek help from a mental health professional if you are experiencing symptoms of depression.

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