What is Anxiety?

['Se axa sia']

Nu kae nye dzimaɖitsitsi?

Dzimaɖitsitsi nye amegbetɔ ƒe seselelãme si me ame tsia dzi, tsia dzodzodzoe, alo tsia dzodzodzoe le, zi geɖe le nudzɔdzɔ aɖe si gbɔna kpuie alo nane si ŋu kakaɖedzi mele o ta.

Enye nusi sɔ be míawɔ ne nu te ɖe mía dzi alo afɔku dzɔ, eye ate ŋu akpe ɖe mía ŋu le nɔnɔme aɖewo me, elabena enaa míenyana be afɔku aɖe ate ŋu adzɔ eye wòdzraa mí ɖo ɖe eŋu.

Gake ne dzimaɖitsitsi va zu nu si gbɔ eme, eye wòyi edzi le fu ɖem na ame henana ame megatea ŋu wɔa nu siwo wòwɔna gbe sia gbe o la, esia ate ŋu anye dzimaɖitsitsi ƒe dɔléle, si nye tagbɔdɔléle si hiã dɔdada la ƒe dzesi.

Dzimaɖitsitsi ƒe fuɖenamewo ate ŋu adze le mɔ vovovowo nu, abe dzimaɖitsitsi ƒe fuɖename si bɔ, hadomekuxiwo ƒe fuɖename, vɔvɔ̃ ƒe fuɖename, kple vɔvɔ̃ tɔxɛwo ene.

Dzesi siwo ate ŋu adze le eŋu ƒe ɖewoe nye ŋutilã me seselelãmewo abe dzi ƒe tsotso kabakaba, fifia, ƒoƒo, kple gbɔgbɔmasuame ene, kpakple susu me dzesiwo abe susuwo ƒe fuɖename, vɔvɔ̃, kple asaƒoƒo na nuwɔnawo ene.

Dzimaɖitsitsi ƒe dɔdamɔnu aɖewoe nye atikewɔwɔ, dɔdamɔnu aɖe zazã, alo evea siaa zazã, eye woate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòanɔ te ɖe eƒe dzesiwo nu ahana eƒe agbenɔnɔ nanyo ɖe edzi.

['Nyatakakawo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Pollock RA, Carter AS, Avenevoli S, Dierker LC, Chazan-Cohen R, Merikangas KR: Anxiety sensitivity in adolescents at risk for psychopathology. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002, 31 (3): 343-53.

Otto MW, Pollack MH, Rosenbaum JF, Sachs GS, Asher RH: Childhood history of anxiety in adults with panic disorder: association with anxiety sensitivity and comorbidity. Harv Rev Psychiatry. , 1 (5): 288-93.

Lipsitz JD, Martin LY, Mannuzza S, Chapman TF, Liebowitz MR, Klein DF, Fyer AJ: Childhood separation anxiety disorder in patients with adult anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 1994, 151 (6): 927-9.

Fielding J, Young S, Martin PR, Waters AM: Headache symptoms consistent with migraine and tension-type headaches in children with anxiety disorders. J Anxiety Disord. 2016, 40 (): 67-74.

Muris P, Schmidt H, Merckelbach H, Schouten E: Anxiety sensitivity in adolescents: factor structure and relationships to trait anxiety and symptoms of anxiety disorders and depression. Behav Res Ther. 2001, 39 (1): 89-100.

Weems CF, Costa NM, Watts SE, Taylor LK, Cannon MF: Cognitive errors, anxiety sensitivity, and anxiety control beliefs: their unique and specific associations with childhood anxiety symptoms. Behav Modif. 2007, 31 (2): 174-201.

Hovenkamp-Hermelink JHM, van der Veen DC, Oude Voshaar RC, Batelaan NM, Penninx BWJH, Jeronimus BF, Schoevers RA, Riese H: Anxiety sensitivity, its stability and longitudinal association with severity of anxiety symptoms. Sci Rep. 2019, 9 (1): 4314.

Mantar A, Yemez B, Alkın T: Anxiety sensitivity and its importance in psychiatric disorders. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2011, 22 (3): 187-93.

Forbes EJ, Byrne GJ, O'Sullivan JD, Yang J, Marsh R, Dissanayaka NN: Defining Atypical Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease. Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2021, 8 (4): 571-581.

Amray AN, Munir K, Jahan N, Motiwala FB, Naveed S: Psychopharmacology of Pediatric Anxiety Disorders: A Narrative Review. Cureus. 2019, 11 (8): e5487.

Rudaizky D, MacLeod C: Anxiety reactivity and anxiety perseveration represent independent dimensions of anxiety vulnerability: an in vivo study. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2014, 27 (4): 361-75.

['Mɔxeɖenu: atikewɔwɔ']

['Taɖodzinu siwo nye nufiafia kple nyatakaka koe le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ŋu eye menye atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo alo dɔwɔnawo ƒe nya gblɔm wole o.']

['Mele be woazã nyatakaka siwo wona la atsɔ ada dɔléle alo dɔ aɖe o, eye ele be amesiwo di be yewoakpɔ atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo na yewo la nabia ɖɔkta si xɔ mɔɖegbalẽ.']

['De dzesii be neural network si wɔa nyabiabiawo ƒe ŋuɖoɖowo la meɖia o vevietɔ ne wotsɔ xexlẽdzesiwo wɔe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wotsɔ ame siwo ŋu dɔléle aɖe le ƒe xexlẽme wɔ dɔe.']

['Bia wò ɖɔkta alo lãmesẽdɔwɔla bubu si dze ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ɣesiaɣi le lãmesẽkuxi aɖe ŋu. Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu aɖaŋuɖoɖo si ɖɔktawo ɖo na wò alo gbɔ dzi ɖi le exexlẽ me le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ta o. Ne èsusu be ɖewohĩ lãmesẽkuxi aɖe le fu ɖem na ye la, ke yɔ 911 alo yi ɖe afisi wokpɔa nɔnɔme kpatawo gbɔ le.']

['Copyright: Copyright']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) na mɔ siwo dzi copyright ƒe nunɔlawo ate ŋu ato awɔ nu ɖe nu siwo wo xɔ se be wo le Internet dzi la ŋu.']

['Ne èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be nyatakakadzraɖoƒe alo dɔwɔnu aɖe si míetsɔ wɔ míaƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnawo la nye dada le wò gome la, wò ŋutɔ (alo wò dɔtɔ) ate ŋu aŋlɔ agbalẽ aɖo ɖe mí abia be míaɖe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnua ɖa alo axe mɔ ɖe ezazã nu.']

['Ele be woana nyatakakawo to e-mail dzi (kpɔ "Kpekpeɖeŋunaƒe" ƒe akpa si nye e-mail adrɛs). ']

['DMCA bia be nàŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo gbɔna ɖe wò nyatakaka si nèŋlɔ be woada le copyright dzi la me: (1) nuŋɔŋlɔ si fia be copyright le dɔ si ŋu wole nu ƒom le la ŋu; (2) nyatakaka si fia be nuŋɔŋlɔa le eme eye wòade mía nu be míake ɖe eŋu; (3) nyatakaka siwo ana míake ɖe ŋuwò, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye wò adrɛs, kaƒodzesi kple e-mail adrɛs; (4) wò nya si fia be èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be copyright ƒe ame si tɔe nyatakakaa nye, alo eƒe dɔtɔ, alo se aɖeke meɖe mɔ ɖe eŋu o; ']

['(5) Wò ŋutɔ nàŋlɔ agbalẽ si dzi nàde asii, si me nàde se be ne mèwɔe o la, àda alakpa, atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi be nyatakaka siwo le nyatakakaa me la de pɛpɛpɛ eye be ŋusẽ le asiwò be nàʋli agbalẽ siwo ŋu wogblɔ le be woda le la ta.']

['Eye (6) ame si tɔe agbalẽa nye alo ame si wona ŋusẽe be wòawɔ dɔ le ame si tɔ ŋkɔ me la ƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ alo eƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ si le mɔ̃ dzi. ']

['Ne mèŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo katã le etame ɖe agbalẽa me o la, ate ŋu ana be wò nyatoƒoe me dzodzro natsi megbe.']

['Kadodo']

['Taflatse ɖo email ɖe mí ne nyabiabia alo aɖaŋuɖoɖo aɖe le asiwò.']

What is anxiety?

Anxiety is a natural human emotion characterized by feelings of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome.

It is a normal response to stress or danger, and can be helpful in some situations, as it alerts us to potential threats and prepares us to respond.

However, when anxiety becomes excessive, persistent, and interferes with daily life, it may be a sign of an anxiety disorder, which is a mental health condition that requires treatment.

Anxiety disorders can manifest in various forms, such as generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and specific phobias, among others.

Symptoms can include physical sensations like increased heart rate, sweating, trembling, and difficulty breathing, as well as psychological symptoms like intrusive thoughts, fear, and avoidance behaviors.

Treatment for anxiety disorders may include therapy, medication, or a combination of both, and can help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.

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['Le Eŋu']

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['Míedze egɔme kple atikeŋutinunya ŋuti agbalẽ siwo ade miliɔn 35 siwo le PubMed/Medline. Hekpe ɖe eŋu la, RefinedWeb ƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒewo.']

['Kpɔ "References" kple "Disclaimer".']