How to prevent Anxiety?

['Tega amatwi iyi paji']

Ni iki cyadufasha kwirinda imihangayiko?

1. Menya ibintu bigutera imihangayiko kandi ubyirinde: Menya imimerere, ibintu cyangwa abantu bagutera guhangayika, maze ugerageze kubirwanya.

Ibyo bishobora kuba bikubiyemo kubashyiriraho imipaka, kubigisha guhakana cyangwa gushakira ubufasha ku bandi.

2.Koresha uburyo bwo kuruhuka: Guhumeka cyane, gutekereza no kugenda woroshya imitsi bishobora kugufasha gutuza mu bwenge no mu mubiri.

3. Gukora siporo buri gihe: Gukora siporo bishobora kugabanya imihangayiko, kuko bituma umubiri ukora imisemburo ituma umubiri ugira imbaraga kandi ugakomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza.

4. Kuryama igihe gihagije: Kuryama igihe gihagije ni ingenzi ku buzima bwiza bwo mu mutwe no ku mubiri.

Jya ugerageza kuryama amasaha ari hagati ya 7 na 9 buri joro.

5. Jya urya indyo yuzuye: Kurya indyo yuzuye bishobora gutuma wumva umeze neza, ukagira imbaraga kandi ntiwongere guhangayika.

6. Jya ugabanya ibintu birimo kafeyine na divayi: Ibyo bintu bishobora gutuma imihangayiko irushaho kwiyongera.

7.Gushaka ubufasha: Bwira incuti zawe, umuryango wawe cyangwa abaganga ibiguhangayikishije.

8. Jya urwanya ibitekerezo bibi: Jya utahura ibitekerezo bibi bituma uhangayika, kandi ubyirinde.

9.Kwitoza kwitekerezaho: Jya uhora witeguye kandi wite ku bitekerezo byawe, ibyiyumvo byawe n'aho uri.

10.Kora ibintu bigushimisha: Kora ibintu bigushimisha kandi bigufasha kuruhuka.

11. Shaka ubufasha ku muganga: Niba imihangayiko ikubangamiye cyane, jya ushakira ubufasha ku muganga w'indwara zo mu mutwe.

12.Kwiyigisha: Iga ibihereranye n'imihangayiko n'ibimenyetso byayo kugira ngo urusheho kuyisobanukirwa no guhangana na yo.

13. Ishyirireho intego zishyize mu gaciro: Kugira ngo ugabanye imihangayiko, jya ugabanya imirimo ikomeye uyikoremo utuntu duto dushobora gusohozwa.

14.Kwiyumvisha ko hari icyo ushoboye: Jya wiyumvisha ko hari icyo ushoboye kandi wirinde kwicira urubanza.

15. Komeza gushyikirana n'abandi: Komeza gushyikirana n'abandi kandi ugirane na bo imishyikirano myiza.

16. Kwirinda guhunga: Jya uhita uhura n'ibintu bigutera guhangayika kugira ngo bigufashe kwigirira icyizere no kwihangana.

17.Kwandika uko wiyumva: Kwandika uko wiyumva bishobora kugufasha kwihanganira imihangayiko n'ibibazo ufite.

18.Koresha igihe cyawe neza: Jya ushyira ibintu by'ingenzi mu mwanya wa mbere kandi ukoreshe igihe cyawe neza kugira ngo ugabanye imihangayiko.

19. Shaka abantu bagushyigikira: Ganira n'abandi bantu bigeze kugera mu mimerere nk'iyawe kugira ngo bagushyigikire kandi bakwumve.

20. Jya ufata imiti: Hari igihe biba ngombwa ko uhabwa imiti kugira ngo ugabanye imihangayiko, ariko iyo uyiguhaye uhabwa inama n'abaganga.

['Ibitabo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Flannery-Schroeder EC: Reducing anxiety to prevent depression. Am J Prev Med. 2006, 31 (6 Suppl 1): S136-42.

Lewis KM, Barrett P, Freitag G, Ollendick TH: An Ounce of Prevention: Building resilience and targeting anxiety in young children. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022, (): 13591045221121595.

Mian ND, Godoy L, Eisenhower AS, Heberle AE, Carter AS: Prevention Services for Externalizing and Anxiety Symptoms in Low-Income Children: the Role of Parent Preferences in Early Childhood. Prev Sci. 2016, 17 (1): 83-92.

Steinglass JE, Sysko R, Glasofer D, Albano AM, Simpson HB, Walsh BT: Rationale for the application of exposure and response prevention to the treatment of anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2011, 44 (2): 134-41.

Fortier MA, Del Rosario AM, Martin SR, Kain ZN: Perioperative anxiety in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010, 20 (4): 318-22.

Christensen H, Pallister E, Smale S, Hickie IB, Calear AL: Community-based prevention programs for anxiety and depression in youth: a systematic review. J Prim Prev. 2010, 31 (3): 139-70.

['Icyitonderwa: ubuvuzi']

["Uru rubuga rwashyiriweho kwigisha abantu no kubaha amakuru gusa, ntirutanga inama ku birebana n'ubuvuzi cyangwa ngo rukore nk'ikigo gitanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi."]

["Amakuru atangwa n'iyi porogaramu ntagomba gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma cyangwa kuvura ikibazo cy'uburwayi cyangwa indwara runaka, kandi abashaka inama z'ubuvuzi bagombye kugisha inama umuganga ubifitiye uburenganzira."]

['Nyamuneka menya ko imbuga nkoranyambaga zitanga ibisubizo kubibazo, ntabwo zifite ukuri mugihe kijyanye numubare. Kurugero, umubare wabantu basanzwemo indwara runaka.']

["Buri gihe ujye usaba inama umuganga wawe cyangwa undi muntu wemewe mu bijyanye n'ubuzima ku bijyanye n'uburwayi. Ntuzigere wirengagiza inama z'abaganga cyangwa ngo utinde kuzisaba bitewe n'ikintu wasomye kuri uru rubuga. Niba utekereza ko ufite ikibazo cyihutirwa, hamagara 911 cyangwa ujye ku ivuriro rikwegereye. Nta mubano hagati y'umuganga n'umurwayi ukorwa n'uru rubuga cyangwa ikoreshwa ryarwo. Yaba BioMedLib cyangwa abakozi bayo, cyangwa undi muntu wese wagize uruhare kuri uru rubuga, nta gihamya batanga, yaba igaragara cyangwa itagaragara, ku bijyanye n'amakuru atangwa hano cyangwa ikoreshwa ryayo."]

["Ibirego: uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi"]

["Itegeko ryo mu 1998 ryerekeye uburenganzira bw'ibihumbi by'ibihumbi by'ibihumbi by'ibihumbi, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) ritanga ubujurire ku bafite uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi bemera ko ibintu bigaragara kuri interineti bibangamira uburenganzira bwabo hakurikijwe amategeko y'uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi muri Amerika. "]

['Niba wemera ko ibintu cyangwa ibikoresho byashyizwe ku rubuga rwacu cyangwa serivisi bitubahiriza uburenganzira bwawe, wowe (cyangwa umuhagarariye) ushobora kutwoherereza ubutumwa udusaba ko ibyo bintu cyangwa ibikoresho bikurwaho, cyangwa ko utabikoresha.']

['Itangazo rigomba koherezwa mu nyandiko kuri interineti (reba ahanditse "Kwitaba" kugira ngo ubone aderesi ya interineti). ']

["DMCA isaba ko imenyesha ryawe ry'ikirego cyo kuvutswa uburenganzira rikubiyemo amakuru akurikira: (1) ibisobanuro by'igikorwa kirengera uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi kivugwaho kuvutswa uburenganzira; (2) ibisobanuro by'ibikubiyemo bivugwa ko ari ukurenga ku mategeko n'amakuru ahagije atuma dushobora kubona ibikubiyemo; (3) amakuru yo kuguhamagaraho, harimo aderesi yawe, nomero ya terefone na aderesi imeyiri; (4) inyandiko yawe ivuga ko ufite icyizere ko ibikubiyemo mu buryo bwatanzwe nta burenganzira bifite na nyiri uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi, cyangwa umukozi we, cyangwa mu mategeko ayo ari yo yose; "]

["(5) inyandiko yawe isinyweho, uhanishwa kubeshya, yemeza ko amakuru ari mu itangazo ari ukuri kandi ko ufite ububasha bwo kurengera uburenganzira bw'umuhanzi uvugwaho kubwamburwa; "]

["kandi (6) umukono usanzwe cyangwa wa elegitoroniki w'ufite uburenganzira ku nyandiko cyangwa uw'umuntu wabiherewe uburenganzira bwo gukora mu izina ry'ufite uburenganzira ku nyandiko. "]

['Kudatanga amakuru yose yavuzwe haruguru bishobora gutuma ikibazo cyawe gitinda gukemurwa.']

['Uko twavugana na we']

['Ohereza imeri ikibazo / igitekerezo.']

How to prevent anxiety?

1. Identify and manage stressors: Recognize the situations, events, or people that trigger your anxiety and try to manage them effectively.

This may involve setting boundaries, learning to say no, or seeking support from others.

2. Practice relaxation techniques: Deep breathing, meditation, and progressive muscle relaxation can help calm your mind and body.

3. Exercise regularly: Physical activity can help reduce anxiety by releasing endorphins and improving overall physical and mental health.

4. Get enough sleep: Adequate sleep is essential for mental and physical well-being.

Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night.

5. Eat a balanced diet: A healthy diet can help stabilize your mood and energy levels, reducing anxiety.

6. Limit caffeine and alcohol: These substances can exacerbate anxiety symptoms.

7. Seek support: Talk to friends, family, or a mental health professional about your anxiety.

8. Challenge negative thoughts: Identify and challenge unhelpful thought patterns that contribute to anxiety.

9. Practice mindfulness: Stay present in the moment and focus on your thoughts, feelings, and surroundings.

10. Engage in enjoyable activities: Participate in hobbies or activities that bring you joy and help you relax.

11. Seek professional help: If anxiety is significantly impacting your life, consider seeking help from a mental health professional.

12. Educate yourself: Learn about anxiety and its symptoms to better understand and manage it.

13. Set realistic goals: Break down large tasks into smaller, manageable steps to reduce overwhelm.

14. Practice self-compassion: Be kind and understanding towards yourself, and avoid self-criticism.

15. Stay connected: Maintain social connections and engage in meaningful relationships.

16. Avoid avoidance: Gradually face situations that trigger anxiety to build confidence and resilience.

17. Keep a journal: Writing down your thoughts and feelings can help you process and understand your anxiety.

18. Practice good time management: Prioritize tasks and manage your time effectively to reduce stress.

19. Seek out support groups: Connect with others who have similar experiences for support and understanding.

20. Consider medication: In some cases, medication may be helpful in managing anxiety, under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

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