How to treat Anxiety?

['Umviriza uru rupapuro']

Twokora iki kugira twihanganire amaganya?

Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura amaganya, harimwo:

1. Ubuhinga bwo kuvura umuntu mu kumufasha gutahura ivyo akora (thérapie cognitivo-comportementale): Ubwo ni ubuhinga bufasha umuntu gutahura ivyiyumviro bibi be n'inyifato zituma agira amaganya, no kubishira ku ruhande.

2. Ubuhinga bwo guhangana n'ibintu: Ubwo ni ubuhinga bwo kuvura umuntu mu buryo butuma buhorobuhoro yumva ikintu kimutera amaganya, mu buryo butuma yumva atekanye kandi ata co yinona, gutyo agaca arengera ubwoba n'amaganya afise.

3. Kugabanya umwitwarariko umuntu afise mu bwenge (MBSR): Ubwo ni uburyo bwo kuvura bwigisha abantu kumenya neza ivyiyumviro vyabo n'ukuntu biyumva, no kubishura mu buryo butarimwo ukwihora, ivyo bikaba bishobora gufasha kugabanya amaganya.

4. Imiti: Imiti igabanya ukwihebura, imiti igabanya amaganya be n'imiti ibuza umuntu gutembera mu mubiri (beta-bloquants) ni yo kenshi yandikirwa abafise amaganya.

5. Uburyo bwo kuruhuka: Guhema cane, kuruhura imitsi intambwe ku yindi no kuzirikana birashobora gufasha kugabanya amaganya mu gutuma umuntu aruhuka kandi agatekana.

6. Guhindura uburyo bwo kubaho: Kwinonora imitsi, gufungura neza no gusinzira bihagije birashobora kugabanya ibimenyetso vy'amaganya.

7. Imigwi yo gushigikirana: Kwifatanya n'umugwi wo gushigikirana birashobora gutuma umuntu yumva aremeshejwe mu mutima kandi bigatuma yumva ko atari wenyene mu ngorane afise z'amaganya.

8. Ubuhinga bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe amavuta aruhura: Amavuta y'umwimerere, nk'ayava, ay'akamomile be n'ay'umwimerere yitwa bergamote, biramaze kuboneka ko afise ubushobozi bwo guhwamika umuntu kandi ko ashobora kumufasha kugabanya amaganya.

9.Gukorera umuntu imibonano: Gukorera umuntu imibonano birashobora kumufasha kugabanya umwitwarariko n'amaganya mu gutuma aruhuka no mu gutuma imitsi itekana.

Birahambaye ko uganira n'umuganga w'indwara zo mu mutwe kugira ngo amenye uburyo bwiza kuruta ubundi bwo kuvura indwara ufise.

['Ibitabu vyo muri Bibiliya']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Cafarella PA, Effing TW, Usmani ZA, Frith PA: Treatments for anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a literature review. Respirology. 2012, 17 (4): 627-38.

Puliafico AC, Comer JS, Pincus DB: Adapting parent-child interaction therapy to treat anxiety disorders in young children. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2012, 21 (3): 607-19.

White SW, Simmons GL, Gotham KO, Conner CM, Smith IC, Beck KB, Mazefsky CA: Psychosocial Treatments Targeting Anxiety and Depression in Adolescents and Adults on the Autism Spectrum: Review of the Latest Research and Recommended Future Directions. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2018, 20 (10): 82.

Stea S, Beraudi A, De Pasquale D: Essential oils for complementary treatment of surgical patients: state of the art. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014, 2014 (): 726341.

Silverman WK, Kurtines WM, Ginsburg GS, Weems CF, Lumpkin PW, Carmichael DH: Treating anxiety disorders in children with group cognitive-behaviorial therapy: a randomized clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1999, 67 (6): 995-1003.

Amorim D, Amado J, Brito I, Fiuza SM, Amorim N, Costeira C, Machado J: Acupuncture and electroacupuncture for anxiety disorders: A systematic review of the clinical research. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2018, 31 (): 31-37.

Rodrigues H, Figueira I, Lopes A, Gonçalves R, Mendlowicz MV, Coutinho ES, Ventura P: Does D-cycloserine enhance exposure therapy for anxiety disorders in humans? A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2014, 9 (7): e93519.

['Urupapuro rwemeza ko ata ruhusha:']

["Uru rubuga rw'ivy'ubuvuzi ruratangwa ku bw'inyigisho no ku bw'ukumenyesha amakuru gusa, ntirutanga impanuro mu vy'ubuvuzi canke ngo rube urwego rw'abahinga mu vy'ubuvuzi."]

["Amakuru atangwa n'ivyo binyamakuru ntabereye gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma canke mu kuvura ingorane y'amagara canke indwara kanaka, kandi abarondera impanuro zijanye n'ivy'ubuvuzi bakwiye kwitura umuganga abifitiye uruhusha."]

["Urabona ko ubuhinga bwa none butanga inyishu z'ibibazo usanga butarimwo ukuri na canecane igihe ari ibitigiri, nk'akarorero igitigiri c'abantu barwaye indwara kanaka."]

["Niwame usaba impanuro umuganga wawe canke uwundi muntu abifitiye uburenganzira mu bijanye n'amagara yawe. Ntiwigere wirengagiza impanuro z'umuganga canke ngo ureke kuzirondera kubera ivyo wasomye kuri uyu muhora. Nimba wibaza ko hari ikintu cihutirwa mu vy'amagara, nuce uhamagara 911 canke uje aho bavurira indembe hagufi."]

["Igabishwa: uburenganzira bw'abafise ivyo banditse"]

["Itegeko ryo mu 1998 ryerekeye uburenganzira umuntu afise mu vyo akoresha mu guhanahana amakuru (Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ritanga uburenganzira ku bantu bafise uburenganzira bwo guhanahana amakuru babona ko ibintu vyerekanwa kuri Internet bihonyanga uburenganzira bwabo hisunzwe amategeko ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ajanye n'uburenganzira umuntu afise. "]

['Mu gihe wibaza ko hari ibintu canke ibikoresho vyabonetse ku rubuga rwacu canke ku mbuga zacu bibangamiye uburenganzira bwawe, wewe (canke uwukugenzura) urashobora kuturungikira ubutumwa busaba ko ivyo bintu canke ivyo bikoresho bikurwaho canke ko bitagisubira kuboneka. ']

['Amatangazo ategerezwa kurungikwa mu nyandiko hakoreshejwe ubutumwa bwa "email" (raba ahavuga ngo "Kwitaba" kugira ngo umenye aderese ya "email").']

["Itegeko rya DMCA risaba ko umenyesha ko hari uwugomba guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe mu gutanga amakuru akurikira: (1) idondorwa ry'igikorwa gikingiwe n'amategeko kiriko kiragirizwa guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe; (2) idondorwa ry'ibiri mu vyo bavuga ko bihonyanga uburenganzira bwawe be n'amakuru ahagije atuma dushobora kumenya aho biri; (3) amakuru y'ukuntu twokwifatanya nawe, harimwo aderese yawe, inomero za telefone n'ikete ryawe ryo kurungikiranira ubutumwa kuri internet; (4) ivyemeza ko wemera udakeka ko ivyo bintu biri mu buryo uriko uridodombera bitahawe uburenganzira n'uwabitunganije, canke uwubiserukira, canke n'itegeko iryo ari ryo ryose; "]

["(5) urwandiko rwanditswe n'uwatanze iyo notifica-tion, rwemeza ko amakuru ari muri iyo notifica-tion ari ay'ukuri kandi ko afise ububasha bwo gukurikirana ivy'uwo muntu avuga ko yahonyanze uburenganzira bwiwe; "]

["n' (6) umukono w'umuntu canke w'ubuhinga bwa elegitoronike w'uwuri n'ico kintu canke w'umuntu yahawe uburenganzira bwo gukora ku bw'uwo muntu. "]

['Kudashiramwo amakuru yose ari aho haruguru vyoshobora gutuma ivyo kwitwarira umuntu bicererwa.']

['Uwushobora kugufasha']

['Turakwinginze uturungikire ubutumwa kuri email ufise ikibazo / iciyumviro.']

How to treat anxiety?

There are several ways to treat anxiety, including:

1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This is a type of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to anxiety.

2. Exposure Therapy: This is a type of CBT that involves gradually exposing the individual to the source of their anxiety in a controlled and safe environment, helping them to overcome their fears and anxiety.

3. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR): This is a form of therapy that teaches individuals to be more aware of their thoughts and feelings, and to respond to them in a non-judgmental way, which can help reduce anxiety.

4. Medication: Antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, and beta-blockers are commonly prescribed to help manage anxiety symptoms.

5. Relaxation Techniques: Deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and meditation can help reduce anxiety by promoting relaxation and calmness.

6. Lifestyle Changes: Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and adequate sleep can help reduce anxiety symptoms.

7. Support Groups: Joining a support group can provide emotional support and help individuals feel less alone in their struggles with anxiety.

8. Aromatherapy: Essential oils, such as lavender, chamomile, and bergamot, have been shown to have a calming effect and may help reduce anxiety.

9. Massage Therapy: Massage therapy can help reduce stress and anxiety by promoting relaxation and releasing tension in the muscles.

It is important to work with a mental health professional to determine the best course of treatment for your specific needs.

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