La diprissioni veni diagnosticata di nu prufissiunali dâ saluti mintali, comu nu psichiatra, nu psicoluggu o nu terapista, attraversu na ntervista e na valutazzioni clinica.
Lu prufissiunali ti fa dumanni supra li sintomi, li pinsamenti, li sintimenti e li cumpurtamenti di lu malatu pi vidiri si cumprènninu li criteri pi na diagnosi di diprissioni.
Puderanu usari macari strumenti di valutazzioni standardizzati, comu lu Beck Depression Inventory o la Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, pi aiutari a valutari la gravità dî sintomi dû malatu.
Inoltre, si ponnu fari n'esami fìsicu e esami di labburatoriu pi scartari qualunqui cunnizzioni medica ca putissi èssiri la causa dî sintomi.
È mpurtanti nutari ca sulu nu prufissiunista qualificatu di salute mintali pò diagnosticari la diprissioni e nun è cunzigghiatu di fari na autodiagnostica.
Zimmerman M, Coryell W, Corenthal C, Wilson S: A self-report scale to diagnose major depressive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1986, 43 (11): 1076-81.
Nakano T, Takamura M, Ichikawa N, Okada G, Okamoto Y, Yamada M, Suhara T, Yamawaki S, Yoshimoto J: Enhancing Multi-Center Generalization of Machine Learning-Based Depression Diagnosis From Resting-State fMRI. Front Psychiatry. 2020, 11 (): 400.
Wetzler S, Kahn R, Strauman TJ, Dubro A: Diagnosis of major depression by self-report. J Pers Assess. 1989, 53 (1): 22-30.
Liu Y, Pu C, Xia S, Deng D, Wang X, Li M: Machine learning approaches for diagnosing depression using EEG: A review. Transl Neurosci. 2022, 13 (1): 224-235.
Costa MV, Diniz MF, Nascimento KK, Pereira KS, Dias NS, Malloy-Diniz LF, Diniz BS: Accuracy of three depression screening scales to diagnose major depressive episodes in older adults without neurocognitive disorders. Braz J Psychiatry. , 38 (2): 154-6.
Callahan EJ, Bertakis KD, Azari R, Robbins JA, Helms LJ, Leigh JP: Association of higher costs with symptoms and diagnosis of depression. J Fam Pract. 2002, 51 (6): 540-4.
Pacan P, Kiejna A, Małyszczak K, Trypka E, Grzesiak M, Kantorska-Janiec M: [An estimate of family doctor's knowledge of diagnosis and treatment of depression and anxiety disorders]. Psychiatr Pol. , 34 (1): 59-71.
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How is depression diagnosed?
Depression is diagnosed by a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist, psychologist, or licensed therapist, through a clinical interview and assessment.
The professional will ask questions about the patient's symptoms, thoughts, feelings, and behavior patterns to determine if they meet the criteria for a depression diagnosis.
They may also use standardized assessment tools, such as the Beck Depression Inventory or the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, to help evaluate the severity of the patient's symptoms.
Additionally, a physical examination and lab tests may be conducted to rule out any underlying medical conditions that could be causing the symptoms.
It is important to note that only a qualified mental health professional can accurately diagnose depression, and self-diagnosis is not recommended.
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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