How is Anxiety diagnosed?

Dhageyso boggan

Sidee loo ogaadaa walaaca?

Walaaca waxaa lagu ogaadaa xirfadle caafimaad oo maskaxeed, sida dhakhtarka dhimirka, cilmu-nafsiga, ama daaweeye ruqsad leh, iyada oo loo marayo wareysi caafimaad iyo qiimeyn.

Xirfadlaha ayaa weydiin doona bukaanka calaamadaha, fikradaha, dareenka, iyo dabeecadaha si loo go'aamiyo haddii ay buuxinayaan shuruudaha xanuunka walwalka sida ku xusan Buug-gacmeedka Cilmi-baarista iyo Tirakoobka Cudurada Maskaxda (DSM-5). Bukaanka waxaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa in laga codsado inuu buuxiyo su'aalo is-waraysi ama uu maro tijaabooyin cilmu-nafsiyeed si uu u caawiyo ogaanshaha.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, baaritaan jireed iyo tijaabooyin shaybaadh ayaa la sameyn karaa si looga fogaado xaaladaha caafimaad ee keeni kara astaamaha.

Cudurka waxaa lagu ogaanayaa waayo aragnimada bukaanka, calaamadaha gaarka ah, iyo muddada iyo xoojinta calaamadaha.

Tixraacyada

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Zajecka J: Importance of establishing the diagnosis of persistent anxiety. J Clin Psychiatry. 1997, 58 Suppl 3 (): 9-13; discussion 14-5.

Paradis CM, Friedman S, Lazar RM, Grubea J, Kesselman M: Use of a structured interview to diagnose anxiety disorders in a minority population. Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1992, 43 (1): 61-4.

Gonçalves V, Jayson G, Tarrier N: A longitudinal investigation of psychological disorders in patients prior and subsequent to a diagnosis of ovarian cancer. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2010, 17 (2): 167-73.

Lotrakul M, Saipanish R: How do general practitioners in Thailand diagnose and treat patients presenting with anxiety and depression? Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2009, 63 (1): 37-42.

Pacan P, Kiejna A, Małyszczak K, Trypka E, Grzesiak M, Kantorska-Janiec M: [An estimate of family doctor's knowledge of diagnosis and treatment of depression and anxiety disorders]. Psychiatr Pol. , 34 (1): 59-71.

Mazeh D, Bodner E, Weizman R, Delayahu Y, Cholostoy A, Martin T, Barak Y: Co-morbid social phobia in schizophrenia. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2009, 55 (3): 198-202.

Stanislaus S, Coello K, Kjærstad HL, Sletved KSO, Seeberg I, Frost M, Bardram JE, Jensen RN, Vinberg M, Faurholt-Jepsen M, Kessing LV: Prevalences of comorbid anxiety disorder and daily smartphone-based self-reported anxiety in patients with newly diagnosed bipolar disorder. Evid Based Ment Health. 2021, 24 (4): 137-144.

Nielsen B, Andersen K: [Alcohol, anxiety, and depression]. Ugeskr Laeger. 2022, 184 (14): .

Diidmada masuuliyada: caafimaadka

Boggan waxaa loogu talagalay ujeedooyin waxbarasho iyo macluumaad oo keliya mana aha bixinta talo caafimaad ama adeegyo xirfadeed.

Macluumaadka la bixiyo waa in aan loo isticmaalin in lagu ogaado ama lagu daweeyo dhibaato caafimaad ama cudur, kuwa raadinaya talo caafimaad oo shaqsiyeed waa inay la tashadaan dhakhtar ruqsad haysta.

Fadlan la soco in shabakada neerfaha ee soo saarta jawaabaha su'aalaha, ay tahay mid aan sax ahayn marka ay timaado waxyaabaha tirooyinka ah. Tusaale ahaan, tirada dadka la ogaaday inay qabaan cudur gaar ah.

Had iyo jeer raadi talada dhakhtarkaaga ama daryeel caafimaad oo kale oo u qalma oo ku saabsan xaalad caafimaad. Waligaa ha iska indho tirin talada caafimaadka xirfadeed ama ha dib u dhigin raadinta sababtoo ah wax aad ka akhrisay boggan internetka. Haddii aad u maleyneyso inaad leedahay xaalad caafimaad oo degdeg ah, wac 911 ama u tag qolka gurmadka degdegga ah ee kuugu dhow isla markiiba. Xiriirka dhakhtarka iyo bukaanka looma abuuro boggan internetka ama isticmaalkiisa. BioMedLib ama shaqaalaheeda, ama qof kasta oo ka qaybqaata boggan internetka, ma sameeyaan wax matalaad ah, si cad ama si macquul ah, oo ku saabsan macluumaadka halkan lagu bixiyo ama isticmaalkiisa.

Ogaysiiska: Xuquuqda daabacaadda

Sharciga Xuquuqda daabacaadda ee Digital Millennium ee 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) wuxuu bixiyaa gurmad milkiilayaasha xuquuqda daabacaadda ee aaminsan in waxyaabaha ka muuqda Internetka ay ku xadgudbayaan xuquuqdooda sharciga xuquuqda daabacaadda ee Mareykanka.

Haddii aad si wanaagsan u aaminsan tahay in wax ka mid ah waxyaabaha ku jira boggeena internetka ama adeegyadeena ay ku xadgudbayaan xuquuqdaada daabacaadda, adiga (ama wakiilkaaga) ayaa noo soo diri kara ogeysiis codsanaya in waxyaabaha ku jira ama waxyaabaha laga saaro, ama la xakameeyo helitaanka.

Ogeysiisyada waa in lagu diraa qoraal ahaan emayl (eeg qaybta "Contact" ee cinwaanka emaylka).

DMCA waxay u baahan tahay in ogeysiiskaaga ku saabsan xadgudubka xuquuqda daabacaadda ee la sheegay uu ku jiro macluumaadka soo socda: (1) sharaxaadda shaqada xuquuqda daabacaadda ee ay ku saabsan tahay xadgudubka la sheegay; (2) sharaxaadda nuxurka xadgudubka la sheegay iyo macluumaadka ku filan ee noo oggolaanaya inaan helno nuxurka; (3) macluumaadkaaga xiriirka adiga, oo ay ku jiraan cinwaankaaga, lambarka taleefanka iyo cinwaanka emaylkaaga; (4) bayaan aad ku leedahay aaminaad wanaagsan oo ah in nuxurka habka lagu cabiray uusan oggolaan milkiilaha xuquuqda daabacaadda, ama wakiilkiisa, ama hawlgalka sharci kasta;

(5) bayaan aad saxiixday oo aad ku cadeyneyso in macluumaadka ku jira ogeysiiska uu sax yahay iyo in aad awood u leedahay in aad dhaqan geliso xuquuqda daabacaadda ee la sheeganayo in la jabiyay;

iyo (6) saxiix jireed ama elektaroonig ah oo ka yimid milkiilaha xuquuqda daabacaadda ama qof loo oggol yahay inuu ku dhaqmo magaca milkiilaha xuquuqda daabacaadda.

Haddii aadan ku darin dhammaan macluumaadka kor ku xusan waxay keeni kartaa dib u dhac ku yimaada ka baaraandegista cabashadaada.

Xiriirka

Fadlan noogu soo dir emayl su'aal kasta / soo jeedin.

How is anxiety diagnosed?

Anxiety is diagnosed by a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist, psychologist, or licensed therapist, through a clinical interview and assessment.

The professional will ask the patient about their symptoms, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors to determine if they meet the criteria for an anxiety disorder as outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The patient may also be asked to complete self-report questionnaires or undergo psychological tests to help with the diagnosis.

Additionally, a physical examination and lab tests may be conducted to rule out any underlying medical conditions that could be causing the symptoms.

The diagnosis will be based on the patient's reported experiences, the presence of specific symptoms, and the duration and intensity of the symptoms.

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Qiyaastii

BioMedLib waxay isticmaashaa kumbuyuutaro otomaatig ah (algorithms-ka barashada mashiinka) si ay u soo saaraan laba su'aalood iyo jawaabo.

Waxaan ka bilownay 35 milyan oo daabacaadyo caafimaad oo ku saabsan PubMed/Medline. Sidoo kale, bogagga RefinedWeb.

Eeg "Tixraacyada" sidoo kale "Qeexitaanka mas'uuliyadda".