How to prevent Depression?

['Pulikani ivyo vili pa peji ili']

Kasi tingacita wuli kuti tileke kusuzgika maghanoghano?

1. Manyani ivyo vikupangiska kuti muŵe na suzgo ili: Manyani ivyo vikupangiska kuti muŵe na suzgo ili ndipo sangani nthowa zakumazgira suzgo ili.

Mungaŵapa malango, kuŵasambizga umo ŵangacitira kuti ŵaleke kusuzgika maghanoghano, na kupempha wovwiri ku ŵabwezi panji dokotala.

2. Kucita maseŵero ghakukhozga thupi nyengo zose: Maseŵero ghakukhozga mtima na kucepeska suzgo la kusuzgika maghanoghano.

Zuŵa lililose mu sabata, chitani maseŵero ghakukhozga thupi kwa maminiti 30.

3. Mugonenge mwakukwana: Mugonenge mwakukwana, mugonenge nyengo zose, ndipo mugonenge nyengo yakupumulira.

Para munthu wakugona mwakukwana yayi, wakuŵa na suzgo la maghanoghano.

4. Muryenge vyakurya vyakovwira thupi: Para mukurya vyakurya vyakupambanapambana nga ni vipasi, mphangwe, tirigu, na mapulotini, mungakhazikika maghanoghano.

Lekani kurya vyakurya vyakunowa chomene, shuga, khofi, na moŵa.

5. Ŵani na ŵanthu awo ŵangamovwirani: Muŵenge na ŵanthu awo ŵakumovwirani na kumukhozgani.

6. Lutilirani kughanaghanirapo na kupumura: Kughanaghanirapo, kuthuta mwakuya, na kupumura kungamovwirani kuti muleke kusuzgika maghanoghano.

7. Penjani wovwiri ku dokotala: Usange mukusuzgika maghanoghano, lekani kucedwa kupenja wovwiri kwa dokotala.

Para ŵacita nthena mwakutendekera, vingawovwira kuti suzgo ili lileke kukura.

8. Ŵani na vilato vyakwenelera: Para muli na milimo yikuru, muleke kujiwona kuti mulije nkhongono.

9. Citani vinthu ivyo mukutemwa: Citani vinthu ivyo vikumukondweskani.

10. Muwongenge: Ghanaghanirani viwemi ivyo mukuchita pa umoyo winu ndipo muwongenge.

Ivi vingamovwirani kuti muleke kwenjerwa chomene na umo mukujipulikira.

11. Manyani vinandi: Manyani vinandi vyakukhwaskana na suzgo la maghanoghano na vimanyikwiro vyake mwakuti mumanye luŵiro usange likwamba na kupenja wovwiri usange ngwakukhumbikwa.

12 Penjani wovwiri pa masuzgo ghanyake gha maghanoghano: Para mungamanya makora masuzgo ghanyake gha maghanoghano, nga kwenjerwa panji kusuzgika maghanoghano, mungawovwira kuti munthu waleke kusuzgika maghanoghano.

13. Lutilirani kupwelelera umoyo winu wa mu maghanoghano: Nyengo zose mujipime na kuwona usange muli makora.

Usange mwawona kuti mukusintha nkharo panji umo mukujipulikira, pemphani wovwiri.

14. Lekani kujipatura: Lutilirani kucezga na ŵabwezi na ŵabali ŵinu, ndipo citani vinthu vinyake.

Para munthu wakujipatura, suzgo ili likukura.

15. Jitorani makora: Jitorani makora ndipo lekani kujighanaghanira mwekha.

Jitorani nga ni mubwezi winu.

Kumbukani kuti ntchiwemi yayi kujandizga waka, kweni usange mukusuzgika maghanoghano, ntchiwemi kupempha wovwiri ku dokotala.

Para munthu wali na suzgo ili, wangaŵa na umoyo uwemi.

['Ivyo Vikuyowoyeka']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Mendelson T, Tandon SD: Prevention of Depression in Childhood and Adolescence. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016, 25 (2): 201-18.

Cuijpers P: Indirect Prevention and Treatment of Depression: An Emerging Paradigm? Clin Psychol Eur. 2021, 3 (4): e6847.

Bird MJ, Parslow RA: Potential for community programs to prevent depression in older people. Med J Aust. 2002, 177 (S7): S107-10.

Whyte EM, Rovner B: Depression in late-life: shifting the paradigm from treatment to prevention. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006, 21 (8): 746-51.

Barrera AZ, Torres LD, Muñoz RF: Prevention of depression: the state of the science at the beginning of the 21st Century. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2007, 19 (6): 655-70.

Berk M, Woods RL, Nelson MR, Shah RC, Reid CM, Storey E, Fitzgerald SM, Lockery JE, Wolfe R, Mohebbi M, Murray AM, Kirpach B, Grimm R, McNeil JJ: ASPREE-D: Aspirin for the prevention of depression in the elderly. Int Psychogeriatr. 2016, 28 (10): 1741-8.

['Kujivikilira: vya cipatala']

['Webusayiti iyi yili na cilato ca kusambizga waka ŵanthu, kuti njakupeleka ulongozgi wa vyacipatala yayi.']

['Fundo izo zili mu kabuku aka zingawovwira yayi kumanya panji kupozga matenda.']

['Manyani kuti makina agho ghakuzgora mafumbo agha ghakutondeka kulongosora makora vinthu nga ni unandi wa ŵanthu awo ŵali na nthenda yinyake.']

['Nyengo zose mukwenera kufumba dankha dokotala panji munthu munyake wakumanya vya munkhwala uyo wangamovwirani pa suzgo linu. Lekani kuzerezga ulongozgi wa dokotala panji kuchedwa kupenja ulongozgi uwu chifukwa cha ivyo mwaŵazga pa webusayiti iyi.']

['Copyright: Copyright']

['The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) imapereka mwayi kwa eni ake omwe amakhulupirira kuti zomwe zikuwoneka pa intaneti zikuphwanya ufulu wawo pansi pa malamulo a US copyright. ']

['Usange mukugomezga kuti ivyo vili pa webusayiti yithu panji ivyo tikupeleka vikuswa malango gha wanangwa winu, imwe (panji uyo wakumuteŵeterani) mungatiphalira kuti tiwuskemo ivyo vili pa webusayiti panji kuti tileke kuviwonelera.']

['Para mwalemba kalata, mukwenera kutuma pa adiresi ya e-mail (wonani pa "Contact").']

['Dango la DMCA likukhumba kuti para mwalemba kuti munthu munyake wananga vinthu ivyo muli navyo, mulembepo vinthu ivi: (1) ivyo vyalembeka, (2) ivyo vyalembeka, na ivyo vingatovwira kusanga ivyo vyalembeka, (3) umo tingamumanyira, na adiresi yake, nambara yake ya foni, na adiresi yake ya imelo, (4) usange mukugomezga kuti ivyo mwalemba ni vyambura kuzomerezgeka na mweneko wa vinthu, panji na munthu uyo wakumugwiliskira ntchito, panji dango lililose.']

['(5) mukalemba chikalata chakuyowoya kuti ivyo mwalemba ni vyaunenesko kweniso kuti muli na mazaza ghakuvikilira wanangwa uwo ŵanthu ŵakuti wanangika.']

['Ndipo (6) munthu uyo wali na wanangwa wa kulemba panji munthu uyo wali na mazaza ghakuchitira vinthu vinyake mu zina la mwenecho wa wanangwa uwu. ']

['Usange mwaleka kulemba vyose ivyo vyayowoyeka apa, nkhani yingatora nyengo yitali.']

['Kuyowoyeskana']

['Chonde titumizireni imelo ndi funso / lingaliro lililonse.']

How to prevent depression?

1. Identify and manage stressors: Recognize the sources of stress in your life and find ways to manage them effectively.

This can include setting boundaries, practicing relaxation techniques, and seeking support from friends or a therapist.

2. Engage in regular physical activity: Exercise has been shown to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.

Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.

3. Practice good sleep hygiene: Get enough sleep, stick to a regular sleep schedule, and create a relaxing bedtime routine.

Poor sleep can exacerbate depression symptoms.

4. Eat a healthy diet: A balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein can help support mental health.

Avoid processed foods and excessive sugar, caffeine, and alcohol.

5. Build a strong support network: Surround yourself with positive, supportive people who can provide emotional support and encouragement.

6. Practice mindfulness and relaxation techniques: Mindfulness meditation, deep breathing, and other relaxation techniques can help reduce stress and improve mood.

7. Seek professional help: If you are experiencing symptoms of depression, don't hesitate to seek help from a mental health professional.

Early intervention can prevent symptoms from worsening.

8. Set realistic goals: Break large tasks into smaller, manageable goals to avoid feeling overwhelmed.

9. Engage in activities you enjoy: Participate in hobbies and activities that bring you joy and a sense of accomplishment.

10. Practice gratitude: Focus on the positive aspects of your life and express gratitude for them.

This can help shift your mindset and improve your mood.

11. Educate yourself: Learn about depression and its symptoms so you can recognize them early and seek help if needed.

12. Seek help for other mental health issues: Addressing and treating other mental health issues, such as anxiety or trauma, can help prevent depression from developing.

13. Monitor your mental health: Regularly check in with yourself and assess your mental health.

If you notice changes in your mood or behavior, seek help.

14. Avoid isolation: Stay connected with friends and family, and participate in social activities.

Isolation can worsen depression symptoms.

15. Be kind to yourself: Practice self-compassion and avoid negative self-talk.

Treat yourself with the same kindness and understanding you would offer to a friend.

Remember, prevention is key, but if you do experience symptoms of depression, it's important to seek help from a mental health professional.

With the right support and treatment, depression is manageable, and you can lead a fulfilling life.

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