患上阿茲海默症的危險因素有許多,
1. 年齡:患阿茲海默症的風險隨著年齡增長而增加,
遺傳:家族有阿茲海默症史或携帶某些基因 (如APOE-e4基因) 的患者,
3. 頭部受傷:有嚴重頭部創傷或多次腦震史的人,
影響心血管的疾病, 如高血壓,高膽固醇,糖尿病及肥胖,
吸煙,過度飲酒以及缺乏運動,
缺乏精神刺激和教育程度低可能增加患阿茲海默症的風險.
睡眠障礙:睡眠障礙可能增加患阿茲海默症的風險.
抑鬱症,壓力與社會孤立可能增加患阿茲海默症的風險.
患上阿茲海默症並不一定意味著一定會罹患,
了解這些危險因素,
PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html
RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116
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There are several risk factors for Alzheimer's disease, including:
1. Age: The risk of developing Alzheimer's disease increases with age, with most people being diagnosed after the age of 65.
2. Genetics: Having a family history of Alzheimer's disease or carrying certain genes, such as the APOE-e4 gene, can increase the risk of developing the disease.
3. Head injury: A history of severe head trauma or multiple concussions may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
4. Cardiovascular health: Conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity, may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
5. Lifestyle factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and lack of physical exercise may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
6. Cognitive inactivity: A lack of mental stimulation and low levels of education may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
7. Sleep disorders: Sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
8. Psychological factors: Depression, stress, and social isolation may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a person will develop Alzheimer's disease, and some people with no known risk factors may still develop the disease.
However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals take steps to reduce their risk and promote brain health.
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