Ajuɛɛr ë puɔ̈u aye yök në kë de tuany de raan cï tuaany, athëm de guɔ̈p, ku jɔl ya thëm benë tuany de raan ya ŋic.
Thëm yenëke lac them në biäk de tuany ë puɔ̈u ee:
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG): Ye athëm kënë ee kë ye looi në puɔ̈u them ku alëu bï kä cïï röt ye lac looi ya yök man lëu bï ya nyuɔɔth ke raan acï tuany ë puɔ̈u dɔm.
Thëm ë riɛm: Thëm ë riɛm alëu bï ciin de enzymes ku proteins ye kek tääu në riɛm yic ya them të cenë cuäŋ de puɔ̈u ya riɔ̈ɔ̈k.
Thëm ë riɛm ye lac looi bï tuany ë puɔ̈u ya ŋic ee thëm de troponin ku creatine kinase (CK-MB).
3. Echocardiogram: Athëm kän ee cathen de piɔ̈u looi në kä ye röt looi yiic, man lëu bï akïm kony bï tɛ̈n yenë puɔ̈u luui thïn ya deet ku bï kä cï riääk ya ŋic.
4. Coronary angiography: Athem kënë ee yic naŋ kë ye tääu në adit yiic ku jɔl ya thura de X-rays bï kä ye ke thiɛ̈ɛ̈k yiic ya tïŋ.
5. CT wala MRI ë puɔ̈u: Kä ke thëm käkë alëu bïk kä juëc ke puɔ̈u ku käke riɛm ya nyuɔɔth, ku ka lëu bï akïm ya kony bï kä cï riääk ya ŋic.
6. Stress test: Ye athëm kënë ee yic naŋ luɔɔi në treadmill ka stationary bike të ŋoot ë ke daai në kë ye puɔ̈u looi në tän de riɔ̈ɔ̈c.
Alëu bï kony ba kä cï röt waar nyic në luɔɔi de puɔ̈u.
7. Cardiac catheterization: Ye athëm kënë ee catheter tääu në kë ye riɛm ya cath në ye cin ka cök ku bï ya lɔ në puɔ̈u.
Dye aye cuat në coronary arteries ago kä ye thiɛ̈ɛ̈k ya tïŋ.
Thëm de käkë, matë kekë kä ye raan tuaany nyuɔɔth ku akïm, alëu bï akïm kony bï tuany de cuäŋ ŋic ku bï kuɛɛr path ke pial de guɔ̈p ya kuanycök.
Narcisse MR, Rowland B, Long CR, Felix H, McElfish PA: Heart Attack and Stroke Symptoms Knowledge of Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders in the United States: Findings From the National Health Interview Survey. Health Promot Pract. 2021, 22 (1): 122-131.
Atar D: [How to diagnose a heart attack in 2012?]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2012, 132 (3): 265-6.
Kriszbacher I, Bódis J, Boncz I, Koppan A, Koppan M: The time of sunrise and the number of hours with daylight may influence the diurnal rhythm of acute heart attack mortality. Int J Cardiol. 2010, 140 (1): 118-20.
New ultrafast MRI promises faster diagnosis of heart attack and stroke. J Cardiovasc Manag. , 10 (5): 17-9.
Duijts SFA, van der Beek AJ, Bleiker EMA, Smith L, Wardle J: Cancer and heart attack survivors' expectations of employment status: results from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. BMC Public Health. 2017, 17 (1): 640.
Kriszbacher I, Csoboth I, Boncz I, Bódis J: [The daily rhythm of heart attack morbidity and mortality may be influenced by the time of sunrise]. Orv Hetil. 2008, 149 (46): 2183-7.
['Wɛ̈t cï lueel: wal']
['Wɛbthait kën ee piööc ku wël tɔ̈u thïn ku acie kë ye looi bï kɔc ke akïm ya lɛ̈k wala bï kɔc ke luɔi ya kony.']
['Wël cï kek ya lueel në ye athöör kënë yic acïï lëu bï kek ya kony agonë tuanytuɛny ya ŋic ku bï kek ya kony, ku kɔc wïc kuɔɔny de akïm adhil akïm de akïm ya thiëëc bï kek ya kony.']
['Tiɛ̈ŋë kä ye kuɔɔny de neural net looi, man ye kä ye bɛ̈n në kä cï kek ya thiëëc yiic, aye kek cɔk tɔ̈ ëke cïï kek ye deet yiic në thɛɛr juëc yiic. Cïmën de, ciin de kɔc cï kek yök ëke tuany.']
['Thïëc wɛ̈t akïmdu ka raan dɛ̈t wënë cï piöc ë pialgup wënë cï yök në biäk de tuaany. Duk wɛ̈t akïm ye kuɛ̈ɛ̈c nhom cɔk alɔn cï yen ya kë cï kueen në wɛbthait kënnë yic. Na ye tak ke yïn nɔŋ kë wïc bë yï kony në tuany, cɔl 911 ka lɔɔr në ɣön akïm tɔ̈u të thiääk ke yï në kaam thiin koor yic. Acïn akïm-tuany ye thiääk në yen në wɛbthait kënnë yic ka luɔ̈i de. BioMedLib ka kɔc cï luöi, ka raan ëbɛ̈n ye luui në yen në wɛbthait kënnë yic, acïn kë ye lueel, ye lueel ka ye lueel, në kë de wël cï kek gɔ̈ɔ̈r në ye athöör kënnë yic ka luɔ̈i de.']
['Wɛ̈t cï lueel: copyright']
['Lööŋ ke Digital Millennium Copyright Act de 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (ye DMCA) ee kɔc ye käke kɔc gɔ̈t gam ke kä tɔ̈ në Internet aye käken tɔ̈ në U.S. copyright law dhoŋ kɔ̈th. ']
['Na ye gam në yith ke këriɛ̈ɛ̈c ka kä cï gɔ̈ɔ̈r tɔ̈ në wɛbthaitda ka kuɔɔnyda yic acï löŋ de gël de kä cï gɔ̈ɔ̈r dhoŋ kɔ̈u, ke yïn (ka raan ye yïn luɔ̈ɔ̈i) alëu ba ɣok tuɔ̈c wɛ̈t bï këriɛ̈ɛ̈c ka kä cï gɔ̈ɔ̈r nyaai, ka bï yïn pëën ba lɔ thïn. ']
["Wël aa bë ke tuɔɔc në athöör yic në email (tïŋ 'Rin de athöör' në biäk de email)."]
['DMCA ee wïc lɔnadɛ̈ ke kë ca lueel de kä cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r cï keek luɔ̈ɔ̈i anɔŋic wël cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r: (1) luɛɛl de kä cï keek luɔ̈ɔ̈i cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r cï keek luɔ̈ɔ̈i cï keek lueel; (2) luɛɛl de kä cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r cï keek lueel ku wël cï keek lueel bï keek cɔk lëu bïkë kä cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r yök; (3) wël bï yïn ke kɔn ya kɔɔr, nɔŋiic adrɛ̈ɛ̈rdu, namba de telepun ku adrɛ̈ɛ̈r de imeel; (4) wɛ̈t cï lueel në yï nhom lɔnadɛ̈ ke yïn ye gam ke kë cï gɔ̈ɔ̈r cï looi në kueer cï yïn ye gaam acie gam në raan de kä cï keek gɔ̈ɔ̈r cï keek luɔ̈ɔ̈i, ka raan de lööŋ, ka në luɔɔi de löŋ; ']
['(5) athöör cï yïn gätpiny në awuɔ̈c de wɛ̈t lueth, lɔnadɛ̈ ke wël tɔ̈ në athöör yic aye yith ku lɔnadɛ̈ ke yïn anɔŋ riɛl ba kä cï gɔ̈t ke lööŋ ke raan nɔŋ nhïïm ya looi në kë cï wuɔ̈ɔ̈c; ']
['Ku (6) ke ye kä cï gɔ̈t ke guɔ̈p ka kä cï gɔ̈t ke mɛ̈ɛ̈t de raan de kä cï luɔ̈ɔ̈i ka raan cï gäm riɛl bï luui në nyin de raan de kä cï luɔ̈ɔ̈i. ']
['Na këc wël cï gɔ̈ɔ̈r nhial tɔ̈u thïn kedhiɛ gɔ̈t, ke ka lëu bï këdun cï yïn gaam ya gääu.']
['Thiëc kek']
['Tuɔɔc email tënë ɣok na nɔŋ këdun thiëc/cï yïn tak.']
How is heart attack diagnosed?
A heart attack is diagnosed through a combination of the patient's medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests.
The most common diagnostic tests used to diagnose a heart attack include:
1. Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test measures the electrical activity of the heart and can detect abnormalities that may indicate a heart attack.
2. Blood tests: Blood tests can measure the levels of certain enzymes and proteins that are released into the bloodstream when the heart muscle is damaged.
The most common blood tests used to diagnose a heart attack are troponin and creatine kinase (CK-MB) tests.
3. Echocardiogram: This test uses sound waves to create a moving image of the heart, which can help doctors assess the function of the heart and identify any areas of damage.
4. Coronary angiography: This test involves injecting a dye into the coronary arteries and taking X-ray images to identify any blockages or narrowing of the arteries.
5. Cardiac CT or MRI: These imaging tests can provide detailed images of the heart and its blood vessels, which can help doctors identify any damage or blockages.
6. Stress test: This test involves exercising on a treadmill or stationary bike while the heart is monitored to see how it responds to stress.
It can help identify any abnormalities in the heart's function.
7. Cardiac catheterization: This invasive test involves inserting a catheter into a blood vessel in the arm or leg and guiding it to the heart.
Dye is then injected into the coronary arteries to identify any blockages or narrowing.
A combination of these tests, along with the patient's symptoms and medical history, can help doctors diagnose a heart attack and determine the best course of treatment.
Disclaimer: medical
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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