Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs.
It occurs when abnormal cells in the lungs grow and multiply uncontrollably, forming a tumor.
There are two main types of lung cancer: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). The most common cause of lung cancer is smoking, but it can also be caused by exposure to secondhand smoke, air pollution, and other environmental factors.
Symptoms of lung cancer may include a persistent cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, and coughing up blood.
Treatment options for lung cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
Early detection and treatment can improve the chances of survival.
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