What are the risk factors for Breast cancer?

['Nan jaawal ndu']

Ko larni sababuji raɓɓugo nyau cancer ɓernde?

Wodi sababuji jur je footi nyaɗina nyau cancer ɓernde, feere maɓɓe footi saanja be feere feere footay.

Ɗo'o woni sababuji je ɗon ɓurna nyaɗugo:

1. Duɓɓi: sababu heɓugo cancer ɓernde ɗon ɓesda be duuɓi, ɓurna fu ɗon wara ha rewɓe je mari duuɓi 50.

2. Taariiha iyalji: Wodi bandiraawo ma je ɗon mari nyau cancer ɓernde, bana daada ma, deerɗa debbo, mala ɓiɗɗo ma debbo, ɗon ɓesda sababu ma.

3. Yahde gilɗi: Yahde gilɗi feere bana BRCA1 be BRCA2 ɗon ɓesda sababu heɓugo cancer ɓernde.

4. Taariha daygol: Wurtol reedu be wakati, darnol reedu be wakati, be danyugo mala danyugo ɓaawo duuɓi 30 footi ɓesda sababu.

5. Hurgol hurgol hormoon: Hoosugo hurgol hormoonji estrogen be progesterone ha ɓawo darnol reedu footi ɓesda sababu.

6. Laruji: Laruji ɗon ɓesda sababu heɓugo cancer ɓernde.

7. Buurna: Buurna ɓesdan sababu, ɓurna fu ha ɓawo darnol reedu.

8. Kuɗe ɓandu: Wonda kuɗe ɓandu footi ɓesda sababu.

9. Wurtol raadiyason: Wurtol raadiyason jur, ɓurna fu ha wakati ɓikkon, footi ɓesda sababu.

10. Ɓernde je ɗon mari ɓernde je ɗon mari ɓandu: Rewɓe je ɗon mari ɓernde je ɗon mari ɓandu je ɗon mari ɓandu ɗon mari sababu heɓugo nyau cancer ɓernde.

11. Wodi fuɗɗam rufugo reedu: Rewɓe je fuɗɗi rufugo reedu be wakati (ko ɗon waɗa duuɓi 12) mala je timmi rufugo reedu be wakati (ha ɓawo duuɓi 55) ɗon mari sababu jur.

12. Dammugo: Rewɓe je meeɗaay yarugo ɓingel be daande maɓɓe ɗon mari sababu jur ngam heɓugo nyau cancer ɓingel be daande.

Eɗum mari saman ngam fammugo yo'o wondugo be sababuji sababu gooto mala ko ɓuri ɗon sappintaa yo'o goɗɗo heɓan nyau cancer ɓernde, e wala sababuji sababu ɗon sappina yo'o goɗɗo heɓataa nyau cancer ɓernde.

Amma, faamugo sababuji footi wallina yimɓe ngam ɓe waɗa jaahargalji do jam ɓaandu maɓɓe e footi usta sababu maɓɓe.

['Ɗaɓɓitol']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Wung SF, Hepworth JT, Sparenga D, Merkle CJ: Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Breast Cancer Outcomes: A Pilot Study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015, 42 (5): E330-8.

Frankl G: Risk factors in breast cancer: are they important, are they the same in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients? Oncology. 1980, 37 (1): 41-5.

Ho PJ, Lau HSH, Ho WK, Wong FY, Yang Q, Tan KW, Tan MH, Chay WY, Chia KS, Hartman M, Li J: Incidence of breast cancer attributable to breast density, modifiable and non-modifiable breast cancer risk factors in Singapore. Sci Rep. 2020, 10 (1): 503.

Barnard ME, Boeke CE, Tamimi RM: Established breast cancer risk factors and risk of intrinsic tumor subtypes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015, 1856 (1): 73-85.

Hines LM, Risendal B, Slattery ML, Baumgartner KB, Giuliano AR, Sweeney C, Rollison DE, Byers T: Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Cancer. 2010, 116 (13): 3215-23.

Rosner B, Glynn RJ, Eliassen AH, Hankinson SE, Tamimi RM, Chen WY, Holmes MD, Mu Y, Peng C, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Tworoger SS: A Multi-State Survival Model for Time to Breast Cancer Mortality among a Cohort of Initially Disease-Free Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022, 31 (8): 1582-1592.

['Wurtinol: jam ɓaandu']

['Web site ndu ɗon hokka ngam ekkitol be matinolji tan e wala bana hokkugo feeloji do jam ɓaandu mala kuɗe.']

["Matinolji je ɗon hokka footay huwire ngam lartol mala hurgol nyau mala nyauji, e ɓe'en je ɗon ɗaɓɓita feelo lekki sey ɓe laara do lekkitajo je mari jaawal."]

['Ladde ngam matinolji je ɗon wurtina jaawabuji do emmolji, lati bana je ɗon mari limgal je ɗon larni nyauɓe.']

['Footi a ɗaɓɓita jaahargal do lekkitajo ma mala goɗɗo dokkoowo jam ɓaandu je mari daama do nyau ma. Taa meema jaahargal do lekkitajo mala neeɓu ɗaɓɓugo ndu ngam ko a jaangi ha do wakkere web ndu. To a tammi a footi mara nyau jaawal, ewna 911 mala yah ha suudu jaawal je ɓadi ma be law. Wala alaka lekkitajo be nyauɗo je ɗon wangina gal wakkere web ndu mala huwugo ndu. BioMedLib mala huwooɓe ma, mala goɗɗo je ɗon walli ha wakkere web ndu, ɗon wolwa, ɗon holla mala ɗon nufa, do matinolji je ɗon hokka ha nder ndu mala huwugo ndu.']

['Wurtinol hakke: copyright']

["Digital Millennium Copyright Act je 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) ɗon hokka dabare ngam marɓe hakkeji je ɗon hoola yo'o kujeji je ɗon wangi ha do Internet ɗon luuta hakkeji maɓɓe do dooka hakkeji je Lesɗe America. "]

["To a ɗon nuɗɗini be nuɗɗinki boɗɗum yo'o kujeji mala kujeji je ɗon no wondi be web site mala kuɗe amin ɗon meema ceede je mari, an (mala wakili'en ma) footi nelda amin matinol je ɗon emma ngam ittugo kujeji mala kujeji, mala haɗugo heɓugo ndu. "]

['Matinolji sey nelda be ɗerewol gal emayel (laaru "Contact" ngam emayel).']

["DMCA yiɗi matinolji je ɗon bana ɗon larni matinolji je ɗon tokkitini: (1) tindol kugal je mari hakkeji je ɗon larni je ɗon tokkitini; (2) tindol kuje je ɗon larni je ɗon larni e matinolji je ɗon mari hakkeji je ɗon mari haaje ngam en heɓta kuje man; (3) matinolji ngam a wonda be ma, be lamar, lamba telefon be lamar email; (4) matinol je a holli a ɗon hoola be goonga yo'o kuje je ɗon no ɗon holla bana ɗon larni wala jaɓol marɗo hakkeji, mala wakiilijo maako, mala gal kugal dookaaji; "]

['(5) matinolji je on windi, je on windi ha les bone seedugo fewre, je matinolji ha nder matinolji man lati goonga e je on mari baawɗe ngam aynugo hakkeji je mbiyotto ɗon luuta;']

['e (6) jungo je ɗon mari hakkeji mala jungo je ɗon mari bawɗe huwugo ngam inde je mari hakkeji. ']

['Wattinugo matinolji je woni ha ton footi waɗa jaawal ngam jaɓɓugo do ngulli maɗa.']

['Wondugo']

['Lorte ha amin be emel to a mari ƴamol/dabare.']

What are the risk factors for breast cancer?

There are several risk factors for breast cancer, some of which are modifiable and others that are not.

Here are some of the most common risk factors:

1. Age: The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50.

2. Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother, sister, or daughter, with breast cancer increases your risk.

3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.

4. Reproductive history: Early menarche (start of menstruation), late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk.

5. Hormone replacement therapy: Long-term use of combined estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy after menopause can increase the risk.

6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.

7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk, especially after menopause.

8. Physical activity: Lack of physical activity can increase the risk.

9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk.

10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.

11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early (before age 12) or went through menopause late (after age 55) have a slightly higher risk.

12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of developing breast cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not mean that a person will definitely develop breast cancer, and not having any risk factors does not guarantee that a person will not develop breast cancer.

However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and potentially reduce their risk.

Disclaimer: medical

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