How to treat Urticaria?

Fuula kana dhaggeeffadhu

Urtikariyaa akkamitti wal'aanuu danda'a?

Urticaria, yeroo baayʼee hives jedhamuun kan beekamu siʼa taʼu, dhukkubni kun qaama kamiiyyuu irratti mulʼachuu kan dandaʼu siʼa taʼu, miilli isaa ni raafama.

Dhukkubni kun alergii, dhukkuba ykn dhukkubsataa taʼuu dabalatee wantoota addaddaatiin kan kaʼuu dandaʼa.

Yaaliin wal'aansa urtikariyaa sadarkaa dhukkubichaa fi sababa dhukkubichaa irratti hundaa'a.

Yaadawwan wal'aansoo baramaa ta'an tokko tokko armaan gadii dha:

1. Antiihistaamiinota: Qorichoonni kun dhiibbaa histamiinii, keemikaala qaamni yeroo alergiin itti mulʼatu baasu dhorkuudhaan dhukkubni akka hin kaʼamne gochuu dandaʼu.

Antihistamines over-the-counter kan akka diphenhydramine (Benadryl) ykn loratadine (Claritin) dhukkuboota salphaa ta'an keessatti bu'a qabeessa ta'uu danda'u.

Dhukkubni kun baayʼee cimaa yoo taʼe, ogeessi fayyaa qoricha antihiistaamiinii cimaa taʼe kennuu dandaʼa.

2. Kortikosteroidoonni: Yeroo antihistamiinoonni bu'a qabeessa hin taane, kortikosteroidoonni kan akka predniisooniin ilbiisota hir'isuufis ta'e sirna ittisa dhukkubaa dhabamsiisuuf kennamuu danda'u.

Qorichoonni kun yeroo baayʼee karaa afaaniitiin kan fudhataman siʼa taʼu, dafanii fayyuu dandaʼu.

3. Immunosuppressants: Yeroo urticaria chronic ta'ee fi wal'aansa biroo irratti deebii hin kennine, qoricha immunosuppressant kan akka cyclosporine ykn methotrexate ta'an immunity system suppress fi inflammation xiqqeessuuf kennamuu danda'u.

4. Omalizumab: Qorichi kun antibody monoclonal injectable kan immunoglobulin E (IgE), protein allergy reactions keessatti hirmaatu irratti xiyyeeffatu fi dhorkuudha.

Yeroo baay'ee dhibee urtikariyaa yeroo dheeraa wal'aansa biroo irratti deebii hin kennineef itti fayyadama.

5. Wantoonni urtikariyaa kakaasan akka hin uumamne gochuu: Wantoonni urtikariyaa kakaasan akka hin uumamne gochuu fi ofirraa ittisuu ni dandeessa.

Wantoonni yeroo baayʼee nama dhiphisan, nyaatawwan tokko tokko, qorichoota tokko tokko, ilbiisota tokko tokko, hoʼa, qorra ykn aduu taʼuu kan dabalatu dha.

6. Compress cold: Compress cold applied to the affected area can help reduce itching and swelling. Compress cold applying to the affected area can help reduce itching and swelling.

7. Uffata bishaaniin guutame: Uffata bishaaniin guutame fayyadamuun dhukkubni akka hir'atu gochuu fi dhukkubni akka hir'atu gochuu danda'a.

Uffanni ho'aan naannoo miidhame sana irratti kan mar'atu si'a ta'u, achiis uffanni goggogaa ta'e bishaan isaa akka hin badneef irra kaa'ama.

8. Yaaliin ifaa (phototherapy): Ifni ultraviolet (ultraviolet light) ta'uun sirna ittisa dhibee (immunity system) dhabamsiisuu fi dhukkubsattoota urticaria (urticaria) ta'an tokko tokko keessatti dhukkubni akka hir'atu gochuu danda'a.

Dhukkubni urtikariyaa sirriitti adda baasuu fi wal'aanuuf ogeessa fayyaa haasofsiisuun barbaachisaadha.

Dhukkubni kun maal akka taʼe beekuufi karoora wal'aansa sirrii taʼe dhiheessuu dandaʼu.

Ilaalchawwan

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Deleanu D, Nedelea I, Petricau C, Leru P, Dumitrascu D, Muntean A: Clinical impact of omalizumab in refractory chronic urticaria: One centre experience. Exp Ther Med. 2019, 18 (6): 5078-5081.

Grundmann SA, Kiefer S, Luger TA, Brehler R: Delayed pressure urticaria - dapsone heading for first-line therapy? J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2011, 9 (11): 908-12.

Staumont-Sallé D, Piette F, Delaporte E: [Etiological diagnosis and treatment of chronic urticaria]. Rev Med Interne. 2003, 24 (1): 34-44.

Akashi R, Ishiguro N, Shimizu S, Kawashima M: Clinical study of the relationship between Helicobacter pylori and chronic urticaria and prurigo chronica multiformis: effectiveness of eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori. J Dermatol. 2011, 38 (8): 761-6.

Calogiuri G, Nettis E, Mandurino-Mirizzi A, Di Leo E, Macchia L, Foti C, Vacca A, Kounis NG: Omalizumab for the Treatment of Persistent Drug Induced Urticaria Elicited by Thienopyridines: A Case Report. Antiinflamm Antiallergy Agents Med Chem. 2020, 19 (3): 335-339.

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Weebsaayitiin kun kaayyoo barnootaa fi odeeffannoo qofaaf kan qophaa'e yoo ta'u, gorsa fayyaa ykn tajaajila ogummaa kennuu miti.

Odeeffannoon kenname kun rakkoo fayyaa ykn dhukkuba tokko adda baasuuf ykn wal'aanuuf itti fayyadamuu hin qabu, namoonni gorsa fayyaa dhuunfaa barbaadanis ogeessa fayyaa hayyama qabu wajjin mari'achuu qabu.

Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numerical content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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Walitti dhufeenyi

Gaaffii / yaada kamirrayyuu qabdan nutti ergi.

How to treat urticaria?

Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by itchy, raised welts that can appear on any part of the body.

It can be caused by various factors, including allergic reactions, infections, or underlying medical conditions.

Treatment for urticaria depends on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause.

Here are some common treatment options:

1. Antihistamines: These medications help to reduce itching and swelling by blocking the effects of histamine, a chemical released by the body during an allergic reaction.

Over-the-counter antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) or loratadine (Claritin) can be effective in mild cases.

In more severe cases, a doctor may prescribe stronger antihistamines.

2. Corticosteroids: In cases where antihistamines are not effective, corticosteroids such as prednisone may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.

These medications are usually taken orally and can provide quick relief.

3. Immunosuppressants: In cases of chronic urticaria that do not respond to other treatments, immunosuppressant drugs such as cyclosporine or methotrexate may be prescribed to suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation.

4. Omalizumab: This medication is an injectable monoclonal antibody that targets and blocks immunoglobulin E (IgE), a protein involved in allergic reactions.

It is typically used for chronic urticaria that does not respond to other treatments.

5. Avoid triggers: Identifying and avoiding triggers that cause urticaria can help prevent outbreaks.

Common triggers include certain foods, medications, insect bites, and exposure to heat, cold, or sunlight.

6. Cold compress: Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help reduce itching and swelling.

7. Wet wraps: Wet wraps can be used to soothe itching and reduce inflammation.

A damp cloth is wrapped around the affected area, and then a dry cloth is placed over it to retain moisture.

8. Phototherapy: Exposure to ultraviolet light can help suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation in some cases of chronic urticaria.

It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of urticaria.

They can help determine the underlying cause and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan.

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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