What are the risk factors for Lung cancer?

Dè na factaran cunnairt a th' ann airson aillse sgamhain?

Tha na factaran cunnairt airson aillse sgamhain a' gabhail a-steach:

1. Smocadh: 'S e smocadh an t-siogaid as motha a dh'adhbhraicheas aillse sgamhain.

Bidh an cunnart a'meudachadh leis an àireamh de thoitean a bhios neach a' smocadh gach latha agus an àireamh de bhliadhnaichean a tha neach air smocadh.

2. Ceò làimhe: Faodaidh a bhith fosgailte do cheò làimhe cunnart aillse sgamhain a mheudachadh ann an daoine nach eil a'smocadh.

3. Gas radon: Faodaidh nochdadh do ìrean àrda de gas radon, gas rèidio-ghnìomhach a tha a 'tachairt gu nàdarra, an cunnart a bhith a' faighinn aillse sgamhain a mheudachadh.

4. Asbestos agus carcinogens eile: Faodaidh nochdadh air asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nicil, todhar, tar, agus stuthan eile a bhith ag adhbhrachadh aillse sgamhain.

5. Truailleadh adhair: Faodaidh nochdadh fad-ùine air truailleadh adhair, gu sònraichte ann an sgìrean bailteil, beagan a mheudachadh cunnart aillse sgamhain.

6. Eachdraidh teaghlaich: Faodaidh eachdraidh teaghlaich de aillse sgamhain cunnart neach a mheudachadh.

7. Eachdraidh pearsanta de ghalar sgamhain: Faodaidh daoine le eachdraidh de ghalaran sgamhain leithid galar sgamhain obstructive cronach (COPD) no tuberculosis barrachd cunnart a bhith aca airson aillse sgamhain.

8. Aois: Bidh an cunnart bho aillse sgamhain a'meudachadh le aois, leis a' mhòr-chuid de chùisean a 'tachairt ann an daoine thairis air aois 65.

9. Gnè: Tha fir nas dualtaiche aillse sgamhain fhaighinn na boireannaich.

10. Leigheas rèididheachd: Faodaidh leigheas rèididheachd roimhe air a 'chiste airson aillse eile an cunnart a bhith a' faighinn aillse sgamhain a mheudachadh.

11. Daithead: Faodaidh daithead le glè bheag de mheasan is de ghlasraich an cunnart a bhith a' faighinn aillse sgamhain a mheudachadh.

12. Caitheamh deoch làidir: Faodaidh caitheamh deoch làidir a bhith a' meudachadh cunnart aillse sgamhain.

13. Ginteil: Faodaidh atharrachaidhean ginteil sònraichte an cunnart a bhith a' faighinn aillse sgamhain a mheudachadh.

Tha e cudromach a bhith mothachail nach eil a bhith a 'faighinn aon no barrachd de na factaran cunnairt sin a' ciallachadh gum bi neach a 'leasachadh aillse sgamhain, agus is dòcha nach eil factaran cunnairt aithnichte aig cuid de dhaoine a bhios a' leasachadh aillse sgamhain.

Ach, faodaidh lughdachadh no seachnadh a bhith fosgailte do na factaran cunnairt sin cuideachadh le bhith a 'lughdachadh na cothroman a bhith a' leasachadh aillse sgamhain.

['Tagraidhean']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Jin YJ, Tang W, Huang Y, Wang JW, Hou DH, Qi LL, Zhao SJ, Wu N: [Risk factors for lung cancer based on low-dose computed tomography screening]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2020, 42 (3): 222-227.

Hosseini M, Naghan PA, Karimi S, SeyedAlinaghi S, Bahadori M, Khodadad K, Mohammadi F, Kaynama K, Keynama K, Masjedi MR: Environmental risk factors for lung cancer in Iran: a case-control study. Int J Epidemiol. 2009, 38 (4): 989-96.

Zhou X, Hu J, Zhang C, Zhan Y, Song Y, Fan W, Hu Z, Yang H, Yang Q, Wu D, Li F, Li D, Nie R: Clinical characteristics and risk factors for in-hospital mortality of lung cancer patients with COVID-19: A multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. Thorac Cancer. 2021, 12 (1): 57-65.

Liu X, Fan Y, Jiang Y, Xiang J, Wang J, Sun Z, Ren G, Yao S, Chang R, Zhao Y, Qiao Y, Zhou Q: [A cohort study on risk factors of lung cancer in Yunnan tin miners]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2013, 16 (4): 184-90.

Aoun J, Saleh N, Waked M, Salamé J, Salameh P: Lung cancer correlates in Lebanese adults: a pilot case--control study. J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2013, 3 (4): 235-44.

Chan-Yeung M, Koo LC, Ho JC, Tsang KW, Chau WS, Chiu SW, Ip MS, Lam WK: Risk factors associated with lung cancer in Hong Kong. Lung Cancer. 2003, 40 (2): 131-40.

['Àicheadh: meidigeach']

["Tha an làrach-lìn seo air a thoirt seachad airson adhbharan foghlaim agus fiosrachaidh a-mhàin agus chan eil e a' toirt seachad comhairle mheidigeach no seirbheisean proifeiseanta."]

["Cha bu chòir am fiosrachadh a chaidh a thoirt seachad a chleachdadh airson duilgheadas slàinte no galar a dhearbhadh no a làimhseachadh, agus bu chòir dhaibhsan a tha a'sireadh comhairle meidigeach pearsanta co-chomhairle a chumail ri lighiche-sprèidh."]

["Thoiribh fa-near gu bheil an lìon neural a tha a' cruthachadh fhreagairtean do na ceistean, gu sònraichte neo-chruinneasach nuair a thig e gu susbaint àireamhach. Mar eisimpleir, an àireamh de dhaoine a chaidh a dhearbhadh le galar sònraichte."]

["Faigh comhairle an dotair agad no solaraiche slàinte eile a tha airidh air comhairle a thaobh tinneas meidigeach. Na dì-meas comhairle meidigeach proifeiseanta no dàil ann a bhith ga shireadh air sgàth rudeigin a leugh thu air an làrach-lìn seo. Ma tha thu a'smaoineachadh gum faodadh èiginn meidigeach a bhith agad, cuir fòn gu 911 no rachaibh chun t-seòmar èiginn as fhaisge sa bhad. Chan eil dàimh dotair-euslainteach air a chruthachadh leis an làrach-lìn seo no a chleachdadh. Chan eil BioMedLib no a luchd-obrach, no neach sam bith a tha a' cur ris an làrach-lìn seo, a 'dèanamh riochdachaidhean sam bith, fosgailte no a' toirt a-steach, a thaobh an fhiosrachaidh a tha air a thoirt seachad an seo no a chleachdadh."]

['Àicheadh: còraichean']

["Tha Achd Dlighe-sgrìobhaidh na Mìle Bliadhna Didseatach 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (an DMCA) a' toirt ath-chuinge do shealbhadairean dlighe-sgrìobhaidh a tha den bheachd gu bheil stuth a tha a' nochdadh air an eadar-lìon a' briseadh an còraichean fo lagh dlighe-sgrìobhaidh na SA. "]

["Ma tha thu a' creidsinn ann an deagh chreideamh gu bheil susbaint no stuth sam bith a tha ri fhaotainn a thaobh ar làrach-lìn no ar seirbheisean a' briseadh d' dlighe-sgrìobhaidh, faodaidh tu fhèin (no an riochdaire agad) fios a chur thugainn ag iarraidh gun tèid an susbaint no an stuth a thoirt air falbh, no gun tèid cothrom a chur air. "]

["Feumar sanasan a chur ann an sgrìobhadh tro phost-d (faic an roinn 'Contact' airson seòladh puist-d). "]

["Tha an DMCA ag iarraidh gum bi am fiosrachadh a leanas anns an fhios agad mu bhriseadh còraichean-sgrìobhaidh a thathar ag ràdh: (1) tuairisgeul air an obair fo chòraichean-sgrìobhaidh a tha fo chasaid briseadh; (2) tuairisgeul air an t-susbaint a thathar ag ràdh a tha a 'briseadh agus fiosrachadh gu leòr gus leigeil leinn an t-susbaint a lorg; (3) fiosrachadh conaltraidh dhut, a' toirt a-steach do sheòladh, àireamh fòn agus seòladh puist-d; (4) aithris bhuat gu bheil creideas math agad nach eil an t-susbaint san dòigh a tha gearan air a cheadachadh le sealbhadair a 'chòraichean-sgrìobhaidh, no an neach-ionaid aige, no le gnìomh lagha sam bith; "]

['(5) Dearbhadh agaibh, air a shoidhnigeadh fo pheanas mionnachaidh, gu bheil am fiosrachadh san fhiosrachadh ceart agus gu bheil ùghdarras agaibh na còraichean-sgrìobhaidh a thathar ag ràdh a chaidh a bhriseadh a chur an gnìomh; ']

['agus (6) ainm-sgrìobhte corporra no eileagtronaigeach an t-sealbhadair dlighe-sgrìobhaidh no neach a tha ùghdarraichte a bhith ag obair às leth an t-sealbhadair dlighe-sgrìobhaidh. ']

["Ma dh'fhailicheas tu air a' ghearan agad a dheasachadh, faodaidh e dàil a chur air mura cuir thu a-steach am fiosrachadh gu lèir gu h-àrd."]

['Cuir fios thugainn']

['Cuir post-d thugainn le ceist / moladh sam bith.']

What are the risk factors for lung cancer?

The risk factors for lung cancer include:

1. Smoking: Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.

The risk increases with the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the number of years a person has smoked.

2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of lung cancer in non-smokers.

3. Radon gas: Exposure to high levels of radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas, can increase the risk of lung cancer.

4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, soot, tar, and other substances can cause lung cancer.

5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution, particularly in urban areas, may slightly increase the risk of lung cancer.

6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.

7. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.

8. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.

9. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.

10. Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers can increase the risk of lung cancer.

11. Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of lung cancer.

12. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption may increase the risk of lung cancer.

13. Genetics: Certain genetic mutations may increase the risk of lung cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean a person will develop lung cancer, and some people who develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.

However, reducing or avoiding exposure to these risk factors can help lower the chances of developing lung cancer.

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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