Who gets Lung cancer?

['Welisi hɔɔlʋʋ kʋnɛ']

Mba pɩzɩɣ nɛ pɛwɛɛnɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ?

Paa anɩ ɛpɩzɩɣ ɛwɛɛnɩ kʋdɔŋ piye nɖɩ, ɛlɛ wɛtʋ natʋyʋ pɩzɩɣ tɩha-ɩ waɖɛ se ɛwɛɛnɩ-ɖɩ.

Pa-taa nabɛyɛ yɔ:

1. Taba ñɔtʋ: Taba ñɔtʋ kɔŋnɩ kʋdɔmɩŋ sakɩyɛ.

Ye ɛyʋ ɛñɔʋ sɩgaa pileɖi yɔ, ɛpɩzɩɣ nɛ ɛtɔlɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩ-taa.

2. (a) Mba pɔñɔʋ sɩgaa yɔ: Ye ɛyʋ ɛñɔʋ sɩgaa yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ɛ-hʋzɩŋ taa kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩkpa-ɩ ɖoŋ.

3. (a) Radon: Radon kɛ fefeku ŋgʋ kɩlɩɣnɩ ɛsɔdaa nɛ kɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ kɩcaɣ ɖa-ɖɩsɩ taa yɔ. (b) Ye ɛyʋ ɛwɛ pɩ-taa yɔ, ɛpɩzɩɣ nɛ ɛwɛɛnɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ payaɣ se cancer yɔ.

4. Kʋdɔmɩŋ lɛɛŋ: Ye ɛyʋ ɛwɛ kʋdɔŋ nakʋyʋ taa nɛ ɛñɔʋ tabakʋʋyaɣ ŋga payaɣ se amibi yɔ, yaa ɛñɔʋ sʋlʋm mbʋ payaɣ se arseniyɔm, kromiyɔm, nikɛɛlɩ nɛ wondu lɛɛtʋ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ɛ-hʋzɩŋ taa kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩkpa-ɩ ɖoŋ.

5. Helim mbʋ pipisiɣ ɛyaa yɔ: Ye ɛyʋ ɛpam helim mbʋ nɛ pileɖi yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ɛpaɣzɩ wɛnʋʋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ payaɣ se cancer yɔ.

6. Ye hɔʋ nakʋyʋ taa ñɩma ɩtɛm wɛnʋʋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ pɩkpazɩ-kʋ ɖoŋ.

7 Akpadɩyɩtʋ: Ɛyaa mba pasʋtʋyaa yɔ, ɖoŋ ɖoŋ lɛ, kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩkpaɣ-wɛ nɛ ɖoŋ.

8. Abalʋ yaa halʋ: Abalaa ñakɩ pana nɛ palʋbɩnɩ kansa kʋdɔŋ nɛ pɩkɩlɩ halaa.

Kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩkpa ɛyʋ yɔ: Mba kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩkpa-wɛ yɔ, kɩpɩzɩɣ kɩkpa-wɛ ɖɔɖɔ.

10. (a) Calɩm mbʋ paɖʋʋ ɛyʋ lotu taa yɔ: Mba palabɩ-wɛ kɔyɛ naɖɩyɛ se pawaa pa-kʋdɔmɩŋ yɔ, papɩzɩɣ nɛ pɛwɛɛnɩ ɖɔɖɔ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ.

Pɩcɛyaa se ɖɩtɩlɩ se pɩtɩkɛ ɛyaa mba pɛwɛnɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ yɔ, pa-tɩŋa pakaɣ wɛnʋʋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ.

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ yɔ']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

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Casutt A, Lovis A, Selby K, Noirez L, Peters S, Beigelman-Aubry C, Krueger T, Soccal PM, Von Garnier C: [Lung cancer screening in Switzerland : Who ? How ? When ?] Rev Med Suisse. 2020, 16 (715): 2224-2226.

Peres J: Lung cancer screening gets risk-specific. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013, 105 (1): 1-2.

McNeil C: Combined therapy for lung cancer gets a boost. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996, 88 (17): 1182-4.

Rubino C, de Vathaire F, Diallo I, Shamsaldin A, Grimaud E, Labbe M, Contesso G, Le M: Radiation dose, chemotherapy and risk of lung cancer after breast cancer treatment. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2002, 75 (1): 15-24.

Ali Mohammed Hammamy R, Farooqui K, Ghadban W: Sclerotic Bone Metastasis in Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma. Case Rep Med. 2018, 2018 (): 1903757.

Wu J, Ma L, Wang J, Qiao Y: [Mechanism of Ferroptosis and Its Research Progress in Lung Cancer]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2020, 23 (9): 811-817.

Cancer Screening Gets Thumbs-up From Readers. Manag Care. 2017, 26 (5): 30-31.

['Tɔm ndʋ tɩ-yɔɔ ɖitisiɣ yɔ: ɖɔkɔtɔ']

['Ye ŋwobi intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋkpɛlɩkɩ tɔm sakɩyɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ.']

['Pɩtɩpɔzɩ se patɩŋnɩ tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ kanɛ ka-taa yɔ tɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pañɩnɩ kʋdɔŋ nakʋyʋ yaa pawaa-kʋ.']

['Tɩlɩ camɩyɛ se ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ tɔm ndʋ pɔpɔzʋʋ yɔ, tɩ-yɔɔ cosuu wɛ kaɖɛ, kɔzɩ kɔzɩ alɩwaatʋ ndʋ tɩ-taa pɔpɔzʋʋ tɔm natʋyʋ nɛ tɩ-taa tɔm pee tɩɖɔɔ yɔ.']

['Paa ɛzɩmtaa lɛ, pɔzɩ lɔŋ tasʋʋ fɛɖʋ weyi ɛsɩm ñɔ-yɔɔ tɔm sakɩyɛ yɔ nɛ ɛyɔɔdɩ-ŋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ ŋwɛna yɔ kɩ-tɔm. Taayele nɛ lɔŋ tasʋʋ mbʋ fɛɖʋ ɛnʋ ɛha-ŋ yɔ, pɩɖɛɛ ñɔ-yɔɔ yaa ŋyele-pʋ ñɩnʋʋ mbʋ pʋyɔɔ yɔ ŋkalɩ tɔm natʋyʋ intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ. Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se pɩwɩɣ-ŋ yɔ, yaa ɛyaa 911 yaa ŋwolo ɖɔkɔtɔ ŋgʋ kɩñɔtɩnɩ-ŋ yɔ kɩ-taa kpaagbaa.']

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ Paɣtʋ \\ yɔ']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 ñɩŋgʋ, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) haɣ waɖɛ mba pɛwɛnɩ waɖɛ se pala tʋmɩyɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ yɔɔ yɔ se pala mbʋ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ waɖɛ nɖɩ pɛwɛna Etaazuunii ɛjaɖɛ taa yɔ.']

['Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se tɔm natʋyʋ yaa wonuu nakʋyʋ yɔɔ pama tɔm intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yaa intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ ña-paɣtʋ yɔ, ña-maɣmaɣ yaa weyi ɛsɩɣ-ŋ tʋmɩyɛ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋtiyini-ɖʋ takayaɣ nɛ ŋpɔzɩ se ɖɩlɩzɩ tɔm ndʋ yaa wonuu ŋgʋ yaa ɖitaayele nɛ nɔɔyʋ tɩlɩ-kʋ.']

['Pɩwɛɛ se pama takayaɣ nɛ petiyini ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ.']

['DMCA paɣtʋ pɔzʋʋ se ye ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ, ŋma tɔm tʋnɛ: (1) takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm; (2) takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ pamawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm nɛ tɔm ndʋ tɩsɩɣnɩ-ɖʋ se ɖɩtɩlɩ ɖenɖe ŋnaɣ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ; (3) ña-hɩɖɛ, kaŋgalaafu mayaɣ nɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ mayaɣ; (4) ŋyɔɔdɩ kpayɩ se ŋwɛnɩ tisuu se takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ, pɩtɩkɛ weyi ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ ɛ-maɣmaɣ ɛlɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa ɛ-tʋmlaɖʋ nɔɔyʋ lɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa se paɣtʋ natʋyʋ ɛɛhaɣ nʋmɔʋ se palabɩnɩ-kɛ tʋmɩyɛ.']

['(5) Ye ŋlabɩ mbʋ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋcɛtɩnɩ ñɔ-tɔm yɔɔ nɛ ŋyɔɔdɩ se tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ ŋga ka-taa yɔ tɩkɛ toovenim nɛ ŋwɛnɩ waɖɛ se ŋlʋ nɛ ŋwa mba payʋsʋʋ se pɛwɛɛkɩ ña-takayaɣ yɔ.']

['Nɛ (6) ye nɔɔyʋ ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔɔ tɔm yɔ, pɩwɛɛ se ɛñɩɣ nesi takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ.']

['Ye patɩyɔɔdɩ tɔm ndʋ tɩ-tɩŋa yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ pɩkɔnɩ tɔm hʋʋ kaɖɛ.']

['Ɛyʋ weyi ŋkatɩɣ yɔ']

['Ye ŋwɛnɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yaa ŋñɩnɩɣ se ŋtasɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yɔ, ɖitendi-ŋ ma-ɖʋ takayaɣ.']

Who gets lung cancer?

Lung cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.

These include:

1. Smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.

The longer a person smokes and the more cigarettes they smoke, the greater their risk.

2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can also increase the risk of lung cancer.

3. Radon gas: Exposure to radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can accumulate in homes, can increase the risk of lung cancer.

4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, and other substances can increase the risk of lung cancer.

5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of lung cancer.

6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.

7. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.

8. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.

9. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.

10. Radiation therapy to the chest: People who have had radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers have an increased risk of lung cancer.

It is important to note that not everyone with risk factors will develop lung cancer, and some people who do develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.

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