What is pathophysiology of Depression?

['Wande ruwu adǝ fanne']

Abi shima physiology kwasa hangalzabe wo?

Pathophysiology kwasa hangalza'a wuzǝna ma dǝ shima kulashi kǝla asutu awoa tiyi-jinsiyaye be dowo kwasa shima dǝga suwudin ma.

Surodǝn lamarwa alagǝbe-a, kǝndǝgarambe-a, kuru hangalbe-a so mbeji shido sǝkǝ kǝndǝgaram hangalbe-a kuru kǝnzǝli-a suwudin.

Kulashi wu so ye awowa nguwu suwudin depression ro, genetic factors, faltə wa awo saktə faltiyin ma, faltə wa awo suro kərən yen waajin ma, faltə wa awo suro hangal lan waajin ma.

Pathophysiologydo hangalza'a wuzǝna ma dǝ zauro asutu kuttu kuru fuska kadaa, kuru waneye dalilwa anyi samma so suro kam fal-falyen tartǝyin.

['Wutəgə']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Lai CH: The neural markers of MRI to differentiate depression and panic disorder. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2019, 91 (): 72-78.

Robinson RG, Chemerinski E, Jorge R: Pathophysiology of secondary depressions in the elderly. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 1999, 12 (3): 128-36.

Krishnan KR, McDonald WM, Doraiswamy PM, Tupler LA, Husain M, Boyko OB, Figiel GS, Ellinwood EH: Neuroanatomical substrates of depression in the elderly. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1993, 243 (1): 41-6.

Olsen TS: Pathophysiology of the migraine aura: the spreading depression theory. Brain. 1995, 118 ( Pt 1) (): 307-8.

Normann C: Towards a new model for cellular pathophysiology in affective disorder. Acta Neuropsychiatr. 2000, 12 (3): 77-80.

Adler UC, Marques AH, Calil HM: Inflammatory aspects of depression. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets. 2008, 7 (1): 19-23.

Rihmer Z, Seregi K, Rihmer A: Parkinson's disease and depression. Neuropsychopharmacol Hung. 2004, 6 (2): 82-5.

['Kәlanzәma ro cistәgә: liita']

['Websayit adә ilmu matәbe-a bayan matәbe bas nankaro cedo kuru shawari liyitabe au cidawa cidawu liyitabe diobe gәnyi.']

['Bayanwa yitagattәgәna so dә kwasa laa au kwasa laa asutu au kurun dio ro faidatәmba, kuru am doni shawaria liyitaye mazayin so dә dokta lasisatәna ro manatә saadin.']

['Martәne netәram kәrәnbe do korowa dә ro jawawu suwudin dә, taganasmaro kalkal gәnyi sa lamba isәna dәn. Misallo, nәm nguwu am doni kwasa laa taganasbe shiro asuzana ma.']

["Sambi so ro shawari kam litari nәm au kam gade nasha nәlewabe nozәna ma ye la'atar ro matәne. Shawari kam litaribe nozәna ma ro tәmmaro hangal gәnyi gәnane au sha matә lan loktu gozәnyi awo laa website adәn kәrәnәmma yen. Nyiye kurun nәlewabe batәrammin maa, talfon 911 lan buwoze au njim liwalabe karungu ma ro lenәme. Alaka nәlewa-a dondibe ba ma tuwandin web site adә men au shilan faidatәmen. BioMedLib-a cidawunzә-a, au kam do web site adә ro banazәyin-aye, affima bayanzәna au manazәna ma sadimba, bayanwa suro adәben tuwandin au shilan faidatәmen."]

['Kәlanzәma ro cistәgә: hakku']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) dəye am doni hakku kakkadə baksanasodəga nzəliwo sədinma kəla awo lardə U.S.be kərma kakkadə baksəna dəga internet lan fəletəma nzəliwo nankaro.']

['Suro nәm kәla nәm ngәla yen awo laa au kare laa kәla intanetndeyen au cidawandeyen mbejiye hakku nәm kakkadi ruotәbe nyiro kalzәna ma ye mbeji maa, nyi (au wakkilnәm) andero watiya zuwune awo au kare dә tutuluwu, au na dәro nazәgә dә tutuluwu.']

["Zande so dә ruwo lan zuzaiya, email men (adәretәm emailye dә nasha 'Lam'atarro manәmin)"]

['DMCA ye məradənzə bayan kəla nzətkawo kərmaabedəbe bayanwa anyi surodən mbejiro: (1) bayan kəla cida nzətkawobe dunonzə dunonzə kaltəgəbe dunonzə kaltəgəbe; (2) bayan kəla awoa zortəbe dunonzə kaltəgəbe dunonzə kuru bayan kəzəkə andeya səkə awoadəga fandəmin; (3) bayan kəlanəm lamba fantəbe, suro nzəranəm-a, lamba telehonbe-a kuru email-be-a; (4) bayan kəlanəmbe kəla nyiye tawatkənənde kəla awoa zortəbe dunonzə kaltəgəbe dunonzəye dunonzəye səkə au wakilinzəye, au shara laabe səkə; ']

['(5) bayan nyima, kalima jirebero, ruwotәgәna, bayan suro watiyade dә kalkalzәna kuru nyiye hakku kәlanzәbe hakkuwa ləbtәma soye warmatәgәbe dәga nonәmma;']

['kuru (6) mukko dunowa au lantarkibe hakkiwa ləbtamabe au kam laaye wakil zəben cida sədənabe. ']

['Bayanna samibe samma kәltәgә nyiye mowonzә zәktә lamar buruwunәmye gәrәmin.']

['Lǝtǝram']

['Martәne ande ro watiya emailye lan koro/shawari laa manane.']

What is pathophysiology of depression?

Pathophysiology of depression refers to the study of the disordered physiological processes or mechanisms that are responsible for the development and progression of depression.

It involves understanding the underlying biological, neurological, and psychological factors that contribute to the onset and persistence of depressive symptoms.

Researchers have identified several potential causes and mechanisms that may contribute to depression, including genetic factors, alterations in neurotransmitter levels and activity, changes in brain structure and function, and environmental stressors.

The pathophysiology of depression is complex and multifaceted, and it is likely that a combination of these factors contributes to the development of the disorder in different individuals.

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