What are the risk factors for Alzheimer?

Mvetserani tsamba ili

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zimene zingachititse kuti munthu akhale ndi matenda a Alzheimer's?

Pali zinthu zingapo zimene zingachititse kuti munthu akhale ndi matenda a Alzheimer, monga:

1. Zaka: Chiopsezo cha matenda a Alzheimer's chimawonjezeka ndi ukalamba, ndipo anthu ambiri amapezeka ndi matendawa atakwanitsa zaka 65.

2. Chibadwa: Kukhala ndi mbiri ya m'banja ya matenda a Alzheimer's kapena kukhala ndi majini ena, monga majini a APOE-e4, kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha kukhala ndi matendawa.

3. Kuvulala m'mutu: Kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu m'mutu kapena kuvulala m'mutu kangapo kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a Alzheimer's.

4. Matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha: Matenda amene amakhudza mtima ndi mitsempha ya magazi, monga kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yapamwamba, matenda a shuga, ndi kunenepa kwambiri, angawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a Alzheimer's.

5. Mkhalidwe wa moyo: Kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, ndi kusachita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi kungawonjezere ngozi ya matenda a Alzheimer's.

6. Kulephera kuzindikira zinthu: Kulephera kulimbikitsa maganizo ndi kusaphunzira kwambiri kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a Alzheimer's.

7. Kusokonezeka kwa tulo: Kusokonezeka kwa tulo, monga kupuma tulo, kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a Alzheimer's.

8. Zochitika m'maganizo: Kuvutika maganizo, kupsinjika maganizo, ndi kudzipatula kwa anthu kungawonjezere ngozi ya matenda a Alzheimer's.

Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti kukhala ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa zinthu zoopsa zimenezi sikutanthauza kuti munthu adzakhala ndi matenda a Alzheimer's, ndipo anthu ena omwe alibe zinthu zoopsa zodziŵika angakhalebe ndi matendawa.

Komabe, kumvetsetsa zinthu zoopsa zimenezi kungathandize anthu kuchitapo kanthu kuchepetsa chiopsezo chawo ndi kulimbikitsa thanzi la ubongo.

Maumboni othandiza

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Borenstein AR, Copenhaver CI, Mortimer JA: Early-life risk factors for Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. , 20 (1): 63-72.

Pansari K, Gupta A, Thomas P: Alzheimer's disease and vascular factors: facts and theories. Int J Clin Pract. 2002, 56 (3): 197-203.

Kivipelto M, Helkala EL, Laakso MP, Hänninen T, Hallikainen M, Alhainen K, Iivonen S, Mannermaa A, Tuomilehto J, Nissinen A, Soininen H: Apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele, elevated midlife total cholesterol level, and high midlife systolic blood pressure are independent risk factors for late-life Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med. 2002, 137 (3): 149-55.

Skoog I, Kalaria RN, Breteler MM: Vascular factors and Alzheimer disease. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. , 13 Suppl 3 (): S106-14.

Bidzan L: [Initial symptoms and risk factors in Alzheimer's dementia]. Psychiatr Pol. , 28 (2): 207-19.

Gorelick PB: Risk factors for vascular dementia and Alzheimer disease. Stroke. 2004, 35 (11 Suppl 1): 2620-2.

Kummer BR, Diaz I, Wu X, Aaroe AE, Chen ML, Iadecola C, Kamel H, Navi BB: Associations between cerebrovascular risk factors and parkinson disease. Ann Neurol. 2019, 86 (4): 572-581.

Luchsinger JA, Reitz C, Honig LS, Tang MX, Shea S, Mayeux R: Aggregation of vascular risk factors and risk of incident Alzheimer disease. Neurology. 2005, 65 (4): 545-51.

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Chidziŵitso choperekedwacho sichiyenera kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kupenda kapena kuchiza vuto la thanzi kapena matenda, ndipo awo ofuna uphungu waumoyo waumwini ayenera kufunsa dokotala wovomerezeka.

Chonde dziŵani kuti ma neural net amene amapanga mayankho a mafunso, ndi osayenerera makamaka pankhani ya manambala. Mwachitsanzo, chiŵerengero cha anthu odwala matenda enaake.

Nthawi zonse funsani upangiri wa dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira wina waluso pankhani ya matenda. Musanyalanyaze upangiri wa zamankhwala kapena kuchedwetsa kufunafuna chifukwa cha china chake chomwe mwawerenga patsamba lino. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mungakhale ndi vuto ladzidzidzi, itanani 911 kapena pitani ku chipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Palibe ubale wa dokotala ndi wodwala womwe umapangidwa ndi tsamba ili kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Neither BioMedLib kapena antchito ake, kapena aliyense wothandizira patsamba lino, amapanga ziwonetsero zilizonse, zowonetsera kapena zomveka, zokhudzana ndi chidziwitso choperekedwa pano kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kwake.

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Kulephera kuphatikizapo chidziŵitso chonse chapamwamba kungayambitse kuchedwa kwa kusanthula madandaulo anu.

Kulumikizana

Chonde titumizireni imelo ndi funso / lingaliro lililonse.

What are the risk factors for alzheimer?

There are several risk factors for Alzheimer's disease, including:

1. Age: The risk of developing Alzheimer's disease increases with age, with most people being diagnosed after the age of 65.

2. Genetics: Having a family history of Alzheimer's disease or carrying certain genes, such as the APOE-e4 gene, can increase the risk of developing the disease.

3. Head injury: A history of severe head trauma or multiple concussions may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

4. Cardiovascular health: Conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity, may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

5. Lifestyle factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and lack of physical exercise may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

6. Cognitive inactivity: A lack of mental stimulation and low levels of education may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

7. Sleep disorders: Sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

8. Psychological factors: Depression, stress, and social isolation may increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a person will develop Alzheimer's disease, and some people with no known risk factors may still develop the disease.

However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals take steps to reduce their risk and promote brain health.

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