دا مهمه ده چې په یاد ولرئ چې ټول هغه نارینه چې د PSA کچه لوړه وي یا د DRE غیر معمولي پایلې به د پروستات سرطان ونه لري ، او د پروستات ټول سرطانونه به د PSA کچه لوړه نه کړي.
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د مسؤلیت څخه ډډه: طبي
دا ویب پا onlyه یوازې د تعلیمي او معلوماتو اهدافو لپاره چمتو شوې او د طبي مشورې یا مسلکي خدماتو چمتو کولو په توګه نه ګڼل کیږي.
چمتو شوي معلومات باید د روغتیا ستونزې یا ناروغۍ تشخیص یا درملنې لپاره ونه کارول شي ، او هغه څوک چې شخصي طبي مشوره غواړي باید د جواز لرونکي ډاکټر سره مشوره وکړي.
مهرباني وکړئ په یاد ولرئ چې عصبي شبکه چې پوښتنو ته ځوابونه تولیدوي ، په ځانګړي توګه غیر دقیق دی کله چې دا د عددي مینځپانګې خبره راځي. د مثال په توګه ، د خلکو شمیر چې د ځانګړي ناروغۍ تشخیص شوی.
تل د طبي حالت په اړه د خپل ډاکټر یا بل وړ روغتیا چمتو کونکي مشوره وغواړئ. هیڅکله مسلکي طبي مشوره له پامه مه غورځوئ یا د دې په ویب پا onه کې د لوستلو له امله د دې په لټه کې ځنډ مه کوئ. که تاسو فکر کوئ چې تاسو ممکن طبي بیړنی حالت ولرئ ، سمدلاسه 911 ته زنګ ووهئ یا نږدې بیړني خونې ته لاړ شئ. د دې ویب پا orې یا کارولو لخوا د ډاکټر - ناروغ اړیکه نه رامینځته کیږي. نه بایومډلیب او نه یې کارمندان ، او نه هم د دې ویب پا toې کوم مرسته کونکی ، د دې چمتو شوي معلوماتو یا کارولو په اړه کوم څرګند یا ضمني استازیتوب کوي.
Prostate cancer is diagnosed through a combination of tests and procedures, which may include:
1. Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): A doctor inserts a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum to feel the prostate for any abnormalities.
2. Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test: This is a blood test that measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland.
Elevated PSA levels may indicate the presence of prostate cancer.
3. Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS): A small probe is inserted into the rectum to create an image of the prostate using sound waves.
This can help identify any abnormalities in the prostate gland.
4. Biopsy: A small sample of prostate tissue is removed and examined under a microscope for the presence of cancer cells.
This is the only definitive way to diagnose prostate cancer.
5. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): An MRI scan of the prostate can help identify any abnormalities and guide the biopsy procedure.
6. Genomic Testing: Some doctors may use genomic tests to help determine the aggressiveness of the cancer and guide treatment decisions.
7. Bone Scan: A bone scan may be performed to check if the cancer has spread to the bones.
8. Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: A CT scan may be used to check if the cancer has spread to other organs or tissues.
It is important to note that not all men with elevated PSA levels or abnormal DRE results will have prostate cancer, and not all prostate cancers will cause elevated PSA levels.
Therefore, a biopsy is necessary to confirm the diagnosis.
Additionally, the decision to undergo a biopsy is made after considering the results of these tests and the individual's risk factors and preferences.
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