Inona avy no mety hahatonga ny olona ho voan'ny aretin-kozatra?
Ny urticaria, fantatra amin'ny anarana hoe "hives", dia aretin-koditra miavaka amin'ny fivontosana, fivontosana.
Azo sokajiana ho sokajy roa ny mety hahatonga ny aretin-kozatra: ny tontolo iainana sy ny fototarazo.
Ireo antony mety hitera-doza eo amin'ny tontolo iainana:
1. Ny tsy fahazakana: Mety ho voan'ny aretin-koditra ny olona iray, raha mihinana sakafo, na mihinana fanafody, na voakaikitry ny bibikely, na voakaikitry ny ranon-javatra.
2. Areti-mifindra: Mety hahatonga ny aretin-koditra ny areti-mifindra sasany, toy ny areti-mifindra avy amin'ny virosy.
3. Ny vatana: Mety ho voan'ny aretin-kozatra ny olona, rehefa tratran'ny hafanana, hatsiaka, tara-masoandro, na rano.
4. Fanafody: Mety hahatonga ny aretin-kozatra ny fanafody sasany, toy ny fanafody tsy misy steroid (AINS), antibiotika, ary aspirine.
5. Sakafo: Mety hahatonga ny olona sasany ho voan'ny aretin-koditra ny sakafo sasany, toy ny voanjo sy ny atody.
6. Adin-tsaina: Mety hahatonga ny olona sasany ho voan'ny aretin-koditra ny adin-tsaina.
7. Aretina miady amin'ny hery fiarovana ao amin'ny vatana: Mety hihombo ny aretin'ny aretin-kozatra, toy ny aretin-koditra sy ny aretin'ny vanin-taolana.
8. Aretina: Mety hihombo ny aretin'ny tiroida.
Ny fototarazo:
1. Ny tantaram-pianakaviana: Mety ho voan'ny aretin-kozatra ny olona iray raha efa voan'ny aretin'ny kozatra ny fianakaviany.
2. Ny fototarazo: Mety hampitombo ny mety hisian'ny aretin-kozatra ny fototarazo sasany.
Zava-dehibe ny manamarika fa matetika tsy fantatra ny tena antony mahatonga ny urticaria, ary mety misy antony maro mahatonga azy io.
Lee SJ, Ha EK, Jee HM, Lee KS, Lee SW, Kim MA, Kim DH, Jung YH, Sheen YH, Sung MS, Han MY: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urticaria With a Focus on Chronic Urticaria in Children. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2017, 9 (3): 212-219.
Zhang X, Song X, Zhang M, Li C, Huang Z, Liu B, Yu M, Liao S, Luan T, Zuberbier T, Maurer M, Zhao Z, Wang L: Prevalence and risk factors of chronic urticaria in China: A nationwide cross-sectional study. Allergy. 2022, 77 (7): 2233-2236.
Pourani MR, Nasiri S, Abdollahimajd F: Prevalence of hand contact urticaria and related risk factors among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A self-reported assessment. Dermatol Ther. 2020, 33 (6): e14367.
Uysal P, Avcil S, Erge D: High-dose anti-histamine use and risk factors in children with urticaria. Turk Pediatri Ars. 2016, 51 (4): 198-203.
Mazur M, Czarnobilska M, Czarnobilska E: Prevalence and potential risk factors of urticaria in the Polish population of children and adolescents. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2020, 37 (5): 785-789.
Chen L, Huang X, Xiao Y, Su J, Shen M, Chen X: Prevalence and risk factors of atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, acne, and urticaria in China. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020, 45 (4): 449-455.
Śpiewak R, Góra-Florek A, Horoch A, Jarosz MJ, Doryńska A, Golec M, Dutkiewicz J: Risk factors for work-related eczema and urticaria among vocational students of agriculture. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2017, 24 (4): 716-721.
['Fialana andraikitra: fitsaboana']
['Natao hampianarana sy hampahafantarana fotsiny ity tranonkala ity, fa tsy natao hanomezana torohevitra ara-pitsaboana na tolotra matihanina.']
['Tsy tokony hampiasaina mba hamantarana na hitsaboana olana ara-pahasalamana na aretina ny fanazavana omena, ary tokony hanatona dokotera manana fahazoan-dalana hitsabo tena ireo mitady torohevitra ara-pitsaboana.']
["Mariho tsara fa ny tambajotra neural izay mamorona ny valin'ny fanontaniana, dia tsy marina indrindra raha resaka isa no resahina. Ohatra, ny isan'ny olona voamarina fa voan'ny aretina manokana."]
["Mitadiava torohevitra avy amin'ny dokotera na mpitsabo hafa mahay momba ny toe-pahasalamanao. Aza atao tsinontsinona mihitsy ny torohevitra ara-pitsaboana matihanina na manemotra ny fikatsahana azy noho ny zavatra novakianao tao amin'ity tranonkala ity. Raha mieritreritra ianao fa mety manana vonjy taitra ara-pitsaboana, antsoy ny 911 na mandehana any amin'ny efitrano fitsaboana maika akaiky indrindra avy hatrany. Tsy misy fifandraisana mpitsabo-marary noforonin'ity tranonkala ity na ny fampiasana azy. Na ny BioMedLib na ny mpiasa ao aminy, na ny mpandray anjara amin'ity tranonkala ity, dia tsy manao fanambarana, mazava na tsy mazava, momba ny fampahalalana omena eto na ny fampiasana azy."]
["Fanamarihana: zon'ny mpamorona"]
["Ny Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (ny DMCA) dia manome vahaolana ho an'ireo tompon'ny zon'ny mpamorona izay mino fa manitsakitsaka ny zony araka ny lalàna momba ny zon'ny mpamorona ao Etazonia ny fitaovana hita ao amin'ny Internet. "]
["Raha mino ianao fa misy votoaty na fitaovana azo ampiasaina amin'ny tranonkalanay na ny tolotra ataonay manitsakitsaka ny zon'ny mpamorona anao, dia afaka mandefa filazana aminay ianao (na ny mpandraharaha anao) mangataka ny hanesorana ny votoaty na ny fitaovana, na ny fanakanana ny fidirana amin'izany. "]
['Tsy maintsy alefa an-tsoratra amin\'ny alalan\'ny mailaka ny filazana (jereo ny fizarana "Contact" raha mila adiresy mailaka). ']
["Ny DMCA dia mitaky ny fampandrenesanao ny voalaza ho fanitsakitsahana ny zon'ny mpamorona ahitana ireto fampahalalana manaraka ireto: (1) famaritana ny asa voaaro zon'ny mpamorona izay voalaza fa voahitsakitsaka; (2) famaritana ny votoaty voalaza fa manitsakitsaka sy fampahalalana ampy ahafahantsika mahita ny votoatiny; (3) fampahalalana momba anao, anisan'izany ny adiresinao, nomeraon-telefaona ary adiresy mailaka; (4) fanambarana avy aminao fa mino tsara ianao fa ny votoaty amin'ny fomba nitarainana dia tsy nomen'ny tompon'ny zon'ny mpamorona alalana, na ny mpandraharahany, na amin'ny asan'ny lalàna rehetra; "]
["(5) fanambarana nosoniavinao, eo ambany sazin'ny fianianana diso, fa marina ny vaovao ao amin'ny fampahafantarana ary manana fahefana hampihatra ny zon'ny mpamorona izay voalaza fa voahitsakitsaka ianao; "]
["Mety hiteraka fahatarana amin'ny fikarakarana ny fitarainanao ny tsy fampidirana ireo vaovao rehetra voalaza etsy ambony."]
['Fifandraisana']
['Alefaso mailaka izahay raha misy fanontaniana / sosokevitra.']
What are the risk factors for urticaria?
Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by itchy, raised welts.
The risk factors for urticaria can be divided into two categories: environmental and genetic.
Environmental risk factors:
1. Allergies: Exposure to allergens such as food, medications, insect stings, or latex can trigger an allergic reaction that leads to urticaria.
2. Infections: Certain infections, such as viral infections, can cause urticaria.
3. Physical factors: Exposure to heat, cold, sunlight, or water can cause physical urticaria.
4. Medications: Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, and aspirin, can cause urticaria.
5. Foods: Certain foods, such as nuts, shellfish, and eggs, can cause urticaria in some individuals.
6. Stress: Emotional stress can trigger urticaria in some people.
7. Autoimmune diseases: Conditions such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can increase the risk of urticaria.
8. Underlying medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as thyroid disease, can increase the risk of urticaria.
Genetic risk factors:
1. Family history: A family history of urticaria or other allergic conditions can increase the risk of developing urticaria.
2. Genetic predisposition: Certain genetic variations may increase the risk of urticaria.
It is important to note that the exact cause of urticaria is often unknown, and multiple factors may contribute to its development.
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["Manomboka amin'ny famoahana biomedika 35 tapitrisa ao amin'ny PubMed/Medline izahay. ary koa ny pejin'ny tranonkala RefinedWeb."]
