Indwara ya Alzheimer ni indwara ifatira mu bwonko igatuma utugingo ngengabuzima tw'ubwonko dutituka hanyuma tugapfa, ivyo bigatuma ubushobozi bwo kwibuka, kwiyumvira no kuzirikana bugabanuka.
Ni yo ndwara yo mu mutwe ikunda gutera abantu, ikaba ifise ibice biri hagati ya 60 na 80 kw'ijana vy'abarwaye iyo ndwara.
Iyo ndwara irashobora guhitana umuntu, kandi umuntu ashobora kumara imyaka iri hagati ya 4 na 8 ayirwaye, naho hari abashobora kumara imyaka 20 bayirwaye.
Igitigiri c'abahitanwa n'iyo ndwara kirahinduka bivanye n'ubushakashatsi be n'abantu baba bariko barakorwako.
Ishirahamwe ryitaho indwara ya Alzheimer rivuga yuko iyo ndwara iri mu bica abantu benshi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ikaba iri mu bica abantu benshi bafise imyaka 65 canke irenga.
Mu 2019, indwara ya Alzheimer ni yo yatumye abantu 121.9444 bapfa muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.
Birahambaye kumenya ko urugero rw'abahitanwa n'iyo ndwara rudaterwa gusa n'iyo ndwara ubwayo, ariko kandi ko ruterwa n'izindi ngorane be n'izindi ngorane z'amagara zijanye n'iyo ndwara.
Uko iyo ndwara igenda irunyuka, abantu barashobora kugira ingorane mu bikorwa vya misi yose, nko gufungura, kwiyuhagira no kwambara, ivyo bikaba bishobora gutuma bagira ingorane z'ugufungura nabi, indwara be n'izindi ngorane z'amagara.
Vyongeye, abantu barwaye indwara ya Alzheimer barashobora kugira ingorane yo kugwa, kurwara umusonga be n'izindi ndwara.
Naho ubu ata muti uhari uvura iyo ndwara, hariho imiti ishobora gufasha umuntu kugabanya ibimenyetso vyayo no kuryohora ubuzima bwiwe.
Zhu B, Chen X, Li W, Zhou D: Effect of Alzheimer Disease on Prognosis of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis. Med Sci Monit. 2022, 28 (): e935397.
Almeida MC, Gomes Cde M, Nascimento LF: Spatial distribution of deaths due to Alzheimer's disease in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Sao Paulo Med J. 2014, 132 (4): 199-204.
Aevarsson O, Svanborg A, Skoog I: Seven-year survival rate after age 85 years: relation to Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. Arch Neurol. 1998, 55 (9): 1226-32.
Breitner JC: Clinical genetics and genetic counseling in Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med. 1991, 115 (8): 601-6.
Iulita MF, Garzón Chavez D, Klitgaard Christensen M, Valle Tamayo N, Plana-Ripoll O, Rasmussen SA, Roqué Figuls M, Alcolea D, Videla L, Barroeta I, Benejam B, Altuna M, Padilla C, Pegueroles J, Fernandez S, Belbin O, Carmona-Iragui M, Blesa R, Lleó A, Bejanin A, Fortea J: Association of Alzheimer Disease With Life Expectancy in People With Down Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2022, 5 (5): e2212910.
['Urupapuro rwemeza ko ata ruhusha:']
["Uru rubuga rw'ivy'ubuvuzi ruratangwa ku bw'inyigisho no ku bw'ukumenyesha amakuru gusa, ntirutanga impanuro mu vy'ubuvuzi canke ngo rube urwego rw'abahinga mu vy'ubuvuzi."]
["Itegeko ryo mu 1998 ryerekeye uburenganzira umuntu afise mu vyo akoresha mu guhanahana amakuru (Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ritanga uburenganzira ku bantu bafise uburenganzira bwo guhanahana amakuru babona ko ibintu vyerekanwa kuri Internet bihonyanga uburenganzira bwabo hisunzwe amategeko ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ajanye n'uburenganzira umuntu afise. "]
['Mu gihe wibaza ko hari ibintu canke ibikoresho vyabonetse ku rubuga rwacu canke ku mbuga zacu bibangamiye uburenganzira bwawe, wewe (canke uwukugenzura) urashobora kuturungikira ubutumwa busaba ko ivyo bintu canke ivyo bikoresho bikurwaho canke ko bitagisubira kuboneka. ']
['Amatangazo ategerezwa kurungikwa mu nyandiko hakoreshejwe ubutumwa bwa "email" (raba ahavuga ngo "Kwitaba" kugira ngo umenye aderese ya "email").']
["Itegeko rya DMCA risaba ko umenyesha ko hari uwugomba guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe mu gutanga amakuru akurikira: (1) idondorwa ry'igikorwa gikingiwe n'amategeko kiriko kiragirizwa guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe; (2) idondorwa ry'ibiri mu vyo bavuga ko bihonyanga uburenganzira bwawe be n'amakuru ahagije atuma dushobora kumenya aho biri; (3) amakuru y'ukuntu twokwifatanya nawe, harimwo aderese yawe, inomero za telefone n'ikete ryawe ryo kurungikiranira ubutumwa kuri internet; (4) ivyemeza ko wemera udakeka ko ivyo bintu biri mu buryo uriko uridodombera bitahawe uburenganzira n'uwabitunganije, canke uwubiserukira, canke n'itegeko iryo ari ryo ryose; "]
["(5) urwandiko rwanditswe n'uwatanze iyo notifica-tion, rwemeza ko amakuru ari muri iyo notifica-tion ari ay'ukuri kandi ko afise ububasha bwo gukurikirana ivy'uwo muntu avuga ko yahonyanze uburenganzira bwiwe; "]
['Turakwinginze uturungikire ubutumwa kuri email ufise ikibazo / iciyumviro.']
How deadly is alzheimer?
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes brain cells to degenerate and die, leading to a decline in memory, thinking, and reasoning skills.
It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases.
The disease is ultimately fatal, with the average life expectancy after diagnosis being 4-8 years, although some people can live up to 20 years with the disease.
The mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease varies depending on the study and the population being examined.
According to the Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, and it is the fifth leading cause of death for those aged 65 and older.
In 2019, Alzheimer's disease was reported as the underlying cause of death for 121,9444 people in the United States.
It is important to note that the mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease is not solely due to the disease itself, but also due to complications and other health issues that arise as a result of the disease.
As the disease progresses, individuals may experience difficulty with activities of daily living, such as eating, bathing, and dressing, which can lead to malnutrition, infections, and other health problems.
Additionally, individuals with Alzheimer's disease may be at an increased risk of falls, pneumonia, and other infections.
While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease, there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Research is ongoing to develop new treatments and ultimately find a cure for this devastating disease.
Disclaimer: medical
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