What causes Breast cancer?

['Umviriza uru rupapuro']

Ni igiki gitera kanseri y'ibere?

Nta kintu kimwe gusa gituma umuntu arwara kanseri y'ibere, ariko hariho ibintu vyinshi bishobora gutuma arushiriza kurwara iyo ndwara.

Bimwebimwe muri ivyo bintu ni ibi:

1. Imyaka: Uko umugore arushiriza gusaza ni ko arushiriza kugeramirwa na kanseri yo mw'ibere.

2. Inkurikizi zo mu muryango: Umugore arashobora kurwara kanseri y'ibere kuruta mu gihe afise incuti ya hafi (nyina, mushiki we canke umukobwa wiwe) yigeze kurwara kanseri y'ibere.

3. Amahinduka aba mu tugingo ngengakamere: Amahinduka aba mu tugingo ngengakamere tumwetumwe tw'abantu, nk'akarorero utwitwa BRCA1 na BRCA2, aratuma umuntu ageramirwa cane na kanseri yo mw'ibere.

4. Ingorane zijanye n'irondoka: Kuja mu butinyanka hakiri kare, guhagarika imvyaro mu nyuma, kutagira abana canke kuvyara umwana wa mbere inyuma y'imyaka 30 birashobora gutuma umuntu arushiriza kurwara kanseri yo mw'ibere.

5. Imiti yo gusubiriza imisemburo: Abagore bafata imiti yo gusubiriza imisemburo igihe bageze mu kiringo c'uguca imvyaro usanga barushiriza kugeramirwa na kanseri yo mw'ibere.

6. Kunywa inzoga: Kunywa inzoga birongereza akaga ko kurwara kanseri yo mw'ibere.

7. Kuba umuntu avyibushe birenze urugero: Kuba umuntu avyibushe birenze urugero canke arenza urugero biratuma arushiriza kugeramirwa na kanseri yo mw'ibere.

8. Kudakora cane: Umuntu aguma yicaye arashobora kurushiriza kurwara kanseri yo mw'ibere.

9. Imishwarara: Imishwarara myinshi umuntu aronse, canecane mu bwana, irashobora gutuma arushiriza kurwara kanseri yo mw'ibere.

10. Amabere manini: Abagore bafise amabere manini usanga bashobora kurwara kanseri yo mu mabere.

11. Ingorane zijanye n'uguca imvyaro: Abagore batanguye kuja mu butinyanka hakiri kare canke batanguye gucika imvyaro batevye, usanga bashobora kurwara kanseri yo mw'ibere kuruta abandi.

12. Kwonsa: Abagore batigeze bonsa barafise akaga ko kurwara kanseri yo mu mabere karushirije gato.

13. Gukinga gusama inda: Abagore bakoresha imiti yo kuvyara bakoresheje umunwa baragira akaga gatoyi ko kurwara kanseri yo mu mabere.

Birahambaye kumenya yuko kuba umuntu afise kimwe canke vyinshi muri ivyo bintu bishobora gutuma arwara kanseri y'ibere bidasobanura ko atazobura kuyirwara, kandi abagore benshi barwara kanseri y'ibere usanga ata bintu bizwi bishobora gutuma barwara iyo ndwara bafise.

Vyongeye, ibintu bimwebimwe bishobora gutuma umuntu arwara indwara y'igitigu, nk'imyaka canke kahise k'umuryango, nta co umuntu yobihinduraho.

['Ibitabu vyo muri Bibiliya']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.

Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.

Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.

Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.

Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.

['Urupapuro rwemeza ko ata ruhusha:']

["Uru rubuga rw'ivy'ubuvuzi ruratangwa ku bw'inyigisho no ku bw'ukumenyesha amakuru gusa, ntirutanga impanuro mu vy'ubuvuzi canke ngo rube urwego rw'abahinga mu vy'ubuvuzi."]

["Amakuru atangwa n'ivyo binyamakuru ntabereye gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma canke mu kuvura ingorane y'amagara canke indwara kanaka, kandi abarondera impanuro zijanye n'ivy'ubuvuzi bakwiye kwitura umuganga abifitiye uruhusha."]

["Urabona ko ubuhinga bwa none butanga inyishu z'ibibazo usanga butarimwo ukuri na canecane igihe ari ibitigiri, nk'akarorero igitigiri c'abantu barwaye indwara kanaka."]

["Niwame usaba impanuro umuganga wawe canke uwundi muntu abifitiye uburenganzira mu bijanye n'amagara yawe. Ntiwigere wirengagiza impanuro z'umuganga canke ngo ureke kuzirondera kubera ivyo wasomye kuri uyu muhora. Nimba wibaza ko hari ikintu cihutirwa mu vy'amagara, nuce uhamagara 911 canke uje aho bavurira indembe hagufi."]

["Igabishwa: uburenganzira bw'abafise ivyo banditse"]

["Itegeko ryo mu 1998 ryerekeye uburenganzira umuntu afise mu vyo akoresha mu guhanahana amakuru (Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) ritanga uburenganzira ku bantu bafise uburenganzira bwo guhanahana amakuru babona ko ibintu vyerekanwa kuri Internet bihonyanga uburenganzira bwabo hisunzwe amategeko ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ajanye n'uburenganzira umuntu afise. "]

['Mu gihe wibaza ko hari ibintu canke ibikoresho vyabonetse ku rubuga rwacu canke ku mbuga zacu bibangamiye uburenganzira bwawe, wewe (canke uwukugenzura) urashobora kuturungikira ubutumwa busaba ko ivyo bintu canke ivyo bikoresho bikurwaho canke ko bitagisubira kuboneka. ']

['Amatangazo ategerezwa kurungikwa mu nyandiko hakoreshejwe ubutumwa bwa "email" (raba ahavuga ngo "Kwitaba" kugira ngo umenye aderese ya "email").']

["Itegeko rya DMCA risaba ko umenyesha ko hari uwugomba guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe mu gutanga amakuru akurikira: (1) idondorwa ry'igikorwa gikingiwe n'amategeko kiriko kiragirizwa guhonyanga uburenganzira bwawe; (2) idondorwa ry'ibiri mu vyo bavuga ko bihonyanga uburenganzira bwawe be n'amakuru ahagije atuma dushobora kumenya aho biri; (3) amakuru y'ukuntu twokwifatanya nawe, harimwo aderese yawe, inomero za telefone n'ikete ryawe ryo kurungikiranira ubutumwa kuri internet; (4) ivyemeza ko wemera udakeka ko ivyo bintu biri mu buryo uriko uridodombera bitahawe uburenganzira n'uwabitunganije, canke uwubiserukira, canke n'itegeko iryo ari ryo ryose; "]

["(5) urwandiko rwanditswe n'uwatanze iyo notifica-tion, rwemeza ko amakuru ari muri iyo notifica-tion ari ay'ukuri kandi ko afise ububasha bwo gukurikirana ivy'uwo muntu avuga ko yahonyanze uburenganzira bwiwe; "]

["n' (6) umukono w'umuntu canke w'ubuhinga bwa elegitoronike w'uwuri n'ico kintu canke w'umuntu yahawe uburenganzira bwo gukora ku bw'uwo muntu. "]

['Kudashiramwo amakuru yose ari aho haruguru vyoshobora gutuma ivyo kwitwarira umuntu bicererwa.']

['Uwushobora kugufasha']

['Turakwinginze uturungikire ubutumwa kuri email ufise ikibazo / iciyumviro.']

What causes breast cancer?

There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.

Some of these factors include:

1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.

2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.

3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.

4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.

5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.

6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.

7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.

8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.

9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.

10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.

11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.

12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.

13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.

Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.

Disclaimer: medical

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