How is Colon cancer diagnosed?

Teerera peji iri

Kenza yeganda guru inoonekwa sei?

Kenza yekoloni inoonekwa kupfurikidza nokubatanidza miedzo nemitoo, iyo ingasanganisira:

1. Kuongororwa Kwomuviri: Chiremba achaongorora muviri kuti aone kana paine zvirwere kana kuti zviratidzo zvokurwara.

2. Kuongororwa kweropa: Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kubatsira kuona kana paine zvinhu zvisina kujairika muropa zvinogona kuratidza kuti pane kenza.

3. Kuongorora tsvina: Kuongorora tsvina kunogona kuona kana pane ropa mumatsvina, izvo zvingava chiratidzo chekenza yeganda guru.

4. Colonoscopy: Iyi inzira iyo chubhu yakatetepa, inochinjika ine chiedza nekamera kumugumo inopinzwa mu rectum kuti iongorore colon.

Mukati me colonoscopy, chiremba anogonawo kutora mienzaniso yetsandanyama (biopsies) kuti iongororwe kuti pane masero ekenza here.

5. Sigmoidoscopy: Kufanana nekolonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy inoongorora chikamu chepasi che colon.

6. Virtual colonoscopy: Uku ndiko kuongorora kweCT kwe colon kunogadzira mufananidzo we3D we colon ne rectum.

7. Fecal occult blood test: Iyi bvunzo inotarisa kuvapo kweropa mumatope, izvo zvingaratidza kuvapo kwekenza.

8. Double-contrast barium enema: Uku kuongorora kweX-ray kwe colon ne rectum, uko chinhu chinopesana chinoshandiswa kusimbisa kusarongeka kupi nokupi.

9. Biopsy: Biopsy kubviswa kwechikamu chiduku chetsandanyama kubva mudumbu kuti chiongororwe pasi pemicroscope kuti uone kana pane masero ekenza.

10. Kuongorora mifananidzo: CT scans, MRI scans, uye chest x-rays zvinogona kushandiswa kuona kana kenza yapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri.

Kana kenza yemakonzo yaonekwa, chiremba achasarudza kuti kenza yacho iri mudanho ripi, izvo zvinobatsira kusarudza nzira yakanakisisa yokurapa nayo.

Kuenzanisa kunobva pakukura uye nzvimbo yechirwere chacho, uyewo kana chakapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri.

Mashoko okufananidzira

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Su Y, Tian X, Gao R, Guo W, Chen C, Chen C, Jia D, Li H, Lv X: Colon cancer diagnosis and staging classification based on machine learning and bioinformatics analysis. Comput Biol Med. 2022, 145 (): 105409.

Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.

Shi J, Fei J, Yi Q, Shen L, Wan B, Chen Y, Chang Q: Treatment of colon cancer in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report. BMC Cancer. 2018, 18 (1): 961.

Ren QG, Huang T, Yang SL, Hu JL: Colon cancer metastasis to the mandibular gingiva with partial occult squamous differentiation: A case report and literature review. Mol Clin Oncol. 2017, 6 (2): 189-192.

Feng HT, Zou S, Chen M, Xiong F, Lee MH, Fang L, Tang BZ: Tuning Push-Pull Electronic Effects of AIEgens to Boost the Theranostic Efficacy for Colon Cancer. J Am Chem Soc. 2020, 142 (26): 11442-11450.

Slattery ML, Kerber RA: The impact of family history of colon cancer on survival after diagnosis with colon cancer. Int J Epidemiol. 1995, 24 (5): 888-96.

Tada M: [Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer]. Rinsho Byori. 1990, 38 (4): 403-6.

Kurambidzwa kwebasa: zvokurapa

Nzvimbo iyi yepaIndaneti inopiwa nokuda kwezvinangwa zvedzidzo uye zvemashoko chete uye haisi kupa mazano ezvokurapa kana kuti mabasa ehunyanzvi.

Mashoko anopiwa haafaniri kushandiswa kuongorora kana kuti kurapa chinetso cheutano kana kuti chirwere, uye avo vanotsvaka mazano ezvokurapa vanofanira kubvunza chiremba ane rezinesi.

Ndapota cherechedzai kuti neural net iyo inogadzira mhinduro dzemibvunzo, haina kururama zvikuru kana iri nyaya yenhamba. Somuenzaniso, nhamba yevanhu vanoonekwa vaine chirwere chakati.

Nguva dzose tsvaka zano rachiremba wako kana mumwe mupi wezvoutano akakodzera pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu ezvokurapa. Usambofa wakaregeredza zano rezvokurapa rehunyanzvi kana kunonoka kuritsvaka nemhaka yechinhu chipi nechipi chawakaverenga pawebsite ino. Kana uchifunga kuti unogona kuva nenjodzi yezvokurapa, fonera 911 kana kuenda kukamuri rokukurumidzira riri pedyo nokukurumidza. Hapana ukama hwechiremba nemurwere hunogadzirwa newebhusaiti ino kana kushandiswa kwayo. NeBioMedLib kana vashandi vayo, kana chero mupiro kune iyi webhusaiti, haitauri chero zvirevo, zvakataurwa kana kuti zvataurwa, maererano neruzivo rwunopihwa pano kana kushandiswa kwayo.

Kurega mutoro: kodzero dzekunyora

Digital Millennium Copyright Act ya1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (iyo DMCA) inopa nzira yekutsvaga varidzi vemvumo vanotenda kuti zvinhu zvinoonekwa paInternet zvinotyora kodzero dzavo pasi pemutemo wekodzero dzeUS.

Kana iwe uchidavira mukutenda kwakanaka kuti chero zvemukati kana zvinhu zvakaitwa kuti zviwanikwe zvine chekuita newebhusaiti yedu kana masevhisi zvinotyora kodzero dzako, iwe (kana mumiririri wako) unogona kutitumira chiziviso chinokumbira kuti zvemukati kana zvinhu zvibviswe, kana kuwana kwazviri kuvharirwa.

Zviziviso zvinofanira kutumirwa zvakanyorwa neemail (ona chikamu che"Kubata" kuti uwane kero yeemail).

DMCA inoda kuti chiziviso chako chekutyora kwekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero zvinosanganisira ruzivo runotevera: (1) tsananguro yebasa rine kodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero dzekodzero.

(5) chirevo chako, chakasainwa pasi pechirango chehupombwe, chokuti mashoko ari mukuziviswa ndeechokwadi uye kuti une simba rokumanikidza kodzero dzevanyori dzinonzi dzakaputsika;

uye (6) siginicha yepanyama kana yemagetsi yemuridzi wekodzero kana munhu ane mvumo yekuita muzita remuridzi wekodzero.

Kukundikana kuisa mashoko ose ari pamusoro apa kungaguma nokunonoka kugadziriswa kwekunyunyuta kwako.

Kutaurirana

Ndapota titumirei email nemibvunzo ipi neipi / mazano.

How is colon cancer diagnosed?

Colon cancer is diagnosed through a combination of tests and procedures, which may include:

1. Physical examination: A doctor will perform a physical examination to check for any abnormalities or signs of illness.

2. Blood tests: Blood tests can help determine if there are any abnormalities in the blood that may indicate the presence of cancer.

3. Stool tests: A stool test can detect the presence of blood in the stool, which may be a sign of colon cancer.

4. Colonoscopy: This is a procedure in which a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera on the end is inserted into the rectum to examine the colon.

During a colonoscopy, the doctor can also take tissue samples (biopsies) to be examined for cancer cells.

5. Sigmoidoscopy: Similar to a colonoscopy, a sigmoidoscopy examines the lower part of the colon.

6. Virtual colonoscopy: This is a CT scan of the colon that creates a 3D image of the colon and rectum.

7. Fecal occult blood test: This test checks for the presence of blood in the stool, which may indicate the presence of cancer.

8. Double-contrast barium enema: This is an x-ray examination of the colon and rectum, in which a contrast material is used to highlight any abnormalities.

9. Biopsy: A biopsy is the removal of a small amount of tissue from the colon for examination under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present.

10. Imaging tests: CT scans, MRI scans, and chest x-rays may be used to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.

Once a diagnosis of colon cancer is made, the doctor will determine the stage of the cancer, which helps determine the best course of treatment.

Staging is based on the size and location of the tumor, as well as whether it has spread to other parts of the body.

Disclaimer: medical

This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.

The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.

Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.

Disclaimer: copyright

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.