Su tratamentu pro su tumore a su sinu dipendet dae fatores diferentes comente s'istàdiu de su tumore, su tipu de tumore, sa salude generale de sa malàida e sas preferèntzias personales.
Unas cantas optziones de tratamentu comunas includint:
1. Chirurgia: Custa interessat s'eliminatzione de su tumore e de su tessidu a inghìriu.
Ddoi iant tipus diferentis de operatzionis, cummenti sa lumpectomia, sa mastectomia e sa bogadura de is linfonodos.
2. Radioterapia: custa impreat radiatziones a arta energia pro ochìere sas tzèllulas tumorales e minimare sos tumores.
A s'ispissu est impreadu a pustis de un'interventu chirùrgicu pro ochire sas tzèllulas tumorales chi abarrant.
3. Cimioterapia: Custu ìmplicat s'impreu de meighinas pro ochìere sas tzèllulas tumorales.
Si podet dare pro via endovenosa o orale e a s'ispissu s'usat pro fàghere minimare sos tumores in antis de un'interventu o pro ochire sas tzèllulas tumorales chi abarrant a pustis de s'interventu.
4. Terapia ormonale: Custu est usadu pro tumores de sinu positivos a sos retzetores ormonales e funtzionat blochende sos ormones chi alimentant sa crèschida de sas tzèllulas tumorales.
5. Terapia mirada: si usat meighinas chi pigant in mira molèculas ispetzìficas interessadas in sa crèschida e in sa difusione de sas tzèllulas tumorales.
6. Immunoterapia: Custu agiudat su sistema immunitàriu a reconnòschere e atacare sas tzèllulas tumorales.
7. Isperimentatziones clìnicas: Sos malàidos podent fintzas cunsiderare de partetzipare a sas proas clìnicas pro atzèdere a tratamentos noos e isperimentales.
Est de importu a discutire sas mègius opziones de tratamentu cun un'iscuadra sanitària, ca su pranu de tratamentu at a èssere adatadu a sos bisòngios e a sas tzircunstàntzias ispetzìficas de s'indivìduu.
In prus, s'asistèntzia comente a su controllu de su dolore, su suportu emotivu e sa ghia nutrizionale podent èssere parte de su pranu de tratamentu.
Kumar L, Baldi A, Verma S, Utreja P: Exploring Therapeutic Potential of Nanocarrier Systems Against Breast Cancer. Pharm Nanotechnol. 2018, 6 (2): 94-110.
Mehrgou A, Akouchekian M: Therapeutic impacts of microRNAs in breast cancer by their roles in regulating processes involved in this disease. J Res Med Sci. 2017, 22 (): 130.
Ng AK, Travis LB: Radiation therapy and breast cancer risk. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2009, 7 (10): 1121-8.
Ligresti G, Libra M, Militello L, Clementi S, Donia M, Imbesi R, Malaponte G, Cappellani A, McCubrey JA, Stivala F: Breast cancer: Molecular basis and therapeutic strategies (Review). Mol Med Rep. , 1 (4): 451-8.
Bricou A, Barranger E: Response to the article by Evangelista et al.: Use of a portable gamma camera for guiding surgical treatment in locally advanced breast cancer in a post-neoadjuvant therapy setting. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2014. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014, 148 (1): 231-2.
Daniyal A, Santoso I, Gunawan NHP, Barliana MI, Abdulah R: Genetic Influences in Breast Cancer Drug Resistance. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2021, 13 (): 59-85.
Li X, Bu X: Progress in Vaccine Therapies for Breast Cancer. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2017, 1026 (): 315-330.
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How to treat breast cancer?
The treatment for breast cancer depends on various factors such as the stage of cancer, the type of cancer, the patient's overall health, and personal preferences.
Some common treatment options include:
1. Surgery: This involves removing the tumor and surrounding tissue.
There are different types of surgery, including lumpectomy, mastectomy, and lymph node removal.
2. Radiation therapy: This uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
It is often used after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells.
3. Chemotherapy: This involves using drugs to kill cancer cells.
It can be given intravenously or or orally and is often used to shrink tumors before surgery or to kill any remaining cancer cells after surgery.
4. Hormone therapy: This is used for hormone-receptor-positive breast cancers and works by blocking the hormones that fuel the growth of cancer cells.
5. Targeted therapy: This uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.
6. Immunotherapy: This helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
7. Clinical trials: Patients may also consider participating in clinical trials to access new and experimental treatments.
It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare team, as the treatment plan will be tailored to the individual's specific needs and circumstances.
Additionally, supportive care such as pain management, emotional support, and nutritional guidance may also be part of the treatment plan.
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