Kahariwang nyaéta émosi manusa alami anu dicirikeun ku rasa hariwang, gugup, atawa teu tenang, biasana ngeunaan kajadian anu bakal kajadian atawa hiji hal anu hasilna teu pasti.
Ieu téh réaksi normal lamun aya stress atawa bahaya, sarta bisa ngabantu dina sababaraha kaayaan, sabab ngabéjaan urang ngeunaan ancaman nu bisa datang sarta nyiapkeun urang pikeun ngabales.
Tapi, lamun kahariwangna kacida, terus-terusan, jeung ngaganggu kahirupan sapopoé, bisa jadi aya gangguan kahariwang, nyaéta kaayaan kaséhatan méntal nu perlu diubaran.
Gangguan kahariwang bisa muncul dina rupa-rupa bentuk, saperti gangguan kahariwang umum, gangguan kahariwang sosial, gangguan panik, jeung fobia husus, antara séjén.
Gejala bisa ngawengku sensasi fisik kawas ngaronjatna denyut jantung, peluh, geter, jeung hésé napas, ogé gejala psikologis kawas pikiran nu ngaganggu, sieun, jeung kalakuan nu nyingkahan.
Perawatan pikeun gangguan kahariwang bisa ngawengku terapi, nginum obat, atawa duanana.
Pollock RA, Carter AS, Avenevoli S, Dierker LC, Chazan-Cohen R, Merikangas KR: Anxiety sensitivity in adolescents at risk for psychopathology. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002, 31 (3): 343-53.
Otto MW, Pollack MH, Rosenbaum JF, Sachs GS, Asher RH: Childhood history of anxiety in adults with panic disorder: association with anxiety sensitivity and comorbidity. Harv Rev Psychiatry. , 1 (5): 288-93.
Lipsitz JD, Martin LY, Mannuzza S, Chapman TF, Liebowitz MR, Klein DF, Fyer AJ: Childhood separation anxiety disorder in patients with adult anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 1994, 151 (6): 927-9.
Fielding J, Young S, Martin PR, Waters AM: Headache symptoms consistent with migraine and tension-type headaches in children with anxiety disorders. J Anxiety Disord. 2016, 40 (): 67-74.
Muris P, Schmidt H, Merckelbach H, Schouten E: Anxiety sensitivity in adolescents: factor structure and relationships to trait anxiety and symptoms of anxiety disorders and depression. Behav Res Ther. 2001, 39 (1): 89-100.
Weems CF, Costa NM, Watts SE, Taylor LK, Cannon MF: Cognitive errors, anxiety sensitivity, and anxiety control beliefs: their unique and specific associations with childhood anxiety symptoms. Behav Modif. 2007, 31 (2): 174-201.
Hovenkamp-Hermelink JHM, van der Veen DC, Oude Voshaar RC, Batelaan NM, Penninx BWJH, Jeronimus BF, Schoevers RA, Riese H: Anxiety sensitivity, its stability and longitudinal association with severity of anxiety symptoms. Sci Rep. 2019, 9 (1): 4314.
Mantar A, Yemez B, Alkın T: Anxiety sensitivity and its importance in psychiatric disorders. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2011, 22 (3): 187-93.
Amray AN, Munir K, Jahan N, Motiwala FB, Naveed S: Psychopharmacology of Pediatric Anxiety Disorders: A Narrative Review. Cureus. 2019, 11 (8): e5487.
Rudaizky D, MacLeod C: Anxiety reactivity and anxiety perseveration represent independent dimensions of anxiety vulnerability: an in vivo study. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2014, 27 (4): 361-75.
['Bantahan: masalah médis']
['Situs wéb ieu ngan keur tujuan pendidikan jeung informasi, lain pikeun méré naséhat atawa jasa profésional.']
['Informasi nu disadiakeun di dieu teu kudu dipaké pikeun nangtukeun atawa ngubaran masalah kaséhatan atawa panyakit.']
['Punten perhatikeun yén jaringan saraf nu ngahasilkeun jawaban kana pananya, teu akurat lamun ngeunaan eusi numeris. contona, jumlah jalma nu didiagnosis kalawan panyakit husus.']
['Salawasna ménta naséhat ti dokter atawa panyadia kaséhatan nu mumpuni séjénna ngeunaan kaayaan médis. Ulah ngalalaworakeun naséhat médis profésional atawa nunda néangan éta kusabab hal nu geus maca dina ramatloka ieu. Lamun anjeun mikir anjeun bisa jadi boga kaayaan darurat médis, nelepon 911 atawa indit ka kamar darurat pangdeukeutna langsung.']
['Bantahan: hak cipta']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) nyadiakeun jalan pikeun nu boga hak cipta nu percaya yén bahan nu muncul di Internet ngalanggar hak-hakna dina hukum hak cipta AS. ']
['Lamun anjeun percaya yén aya eusi atawa bahan nu disadiakeun dina situs wéb atawa jasa urang ngalanggar hak cipta anjeun, anjeun (atawa agén anjeun) bisa ngirimkeun béwara ka kami pikeun nyuhunkeun eusi atawa bahan éta dipiceun, atawa aksés ka éta diblokir.']
['Bewara kudu dikirimkeun ku email (tempo bagian "Kontak" pikeun alamat email).']
['DMCA merlukeun yén bewara Anjeun tina ngalanggar hak cipta disangka kaasup informasi di handap ieu: (1) pedaran karya nu hak ciptana nu subyek ngalanggar ngaku; (2) pedaran eusi nu disangka ngalanggar jeung informasi cukup pikeun ngidinan urang pikeun nomeran eusi; (3) informasi kontak pikeun anjeun, kaasup alamat anjeun, nomer telepon jeung alamat surélék; (4) pernyataan ku anjeun nu boga kapercayaan alus iman nu eusi dina ragam complaining ngeunaan teu otorisasi ku nu boga hak cipta, atawa agén anak, atawa ku operasi hukum nu mana wae; ']
['(5) pernyataan nu ditandatanganan ku Sadérék, nu ngajamin yén informasi nu aya dina éta surat téh bener jeung Sadérék boga wewenang pikeun ngabéla hak cipta nu diklaim dilanggar.']
['jeung (6) tanda tangan nu nyata atawa éléktronik nu boga hak cipta atawa jalma nu boga wewenang pikeun ngawakilan nu boga hak cipta. ']
['Lamun teu kaasup kabéh informasi di luhur, bisa ngalambatkeun panalungtikan keluhan.']
['Kontak']
['Mangga kirimkeun email ka kami lamun aya pertanyaan/saran.']
What is anxiety?
Anxiety is a natural human emotion characterized by feelings of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome.
It is a normal response to stress or danger, and can be helpful in some situations, as it alerts us to potential threats and prepares us to respond.
However, when anxiety becomes excessive, persistent, and interferes with daily life, it may be a sign of an anxiety disorder, which is a mental health condition that requires treatment.
Anxiety disorders can manifest in various forms, such as generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and specific phobias, among others.
Symptoms can include physical sensations like increased heart rate, sweating, trembling, and difficulty breathing, as well as psychological symptoms like intrusive thoughts, fear, and avoidance behaviors.
Treatment for anxiety disorders may include therapy, medication, or a combination of both, and can help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
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