Urtikaria, jituri cit seubagoe gatal-gatal, adalah kondisi kulet yang ditanda deungen deuh jih bintik-bintik mirah, gatal, dan bengkak bak kulet.
Nyan jeut ji peuget le macam faktor, termasok reaksi alergi, infeksi, dan ubat-ubat tertentu.
Mendiagnosis urtikaria melibatkan kombinasi riwayat medis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan kadang tes laboratorium.
1. Riwayat medis: Dokter akan ditanyong tentang riwayat medis pasien, termasuk alergi nyang dituri, peunyaket baroe, dan ubat nyang ji pajoh.
Awaknyan akan cit jitanyong tentang awai gejala, durasi jih, dan peunyaket potensial.
2. Pemeriksaan fisik: Dokter akan geu periksa kulet untuk na luka, ukuran, dan distribusi jih.
Awak nyan jeut cit geu periksa tanda-tanda reaksi alergi laen, lage bengkak muka, bibir, atau lidah.
3. Tes laboratorium: Lam padum-padum kasus, dokter jeut geu peurintah tes darah untuk geu cek na alergi atau infeksi.
Tes kulet, lage tes tusuk kulet atau tes tambalan, jeut chit di peuget untuk ji identifikasi alergen spesifik.
4. Tes alergi: Meunye dokter curiga reaksi alergi, awak nyan jeut jiarah pasien bak ahli alergi untuk tes leubeh lanjut.
Nyo jeut termasuk tes tusuk kulit, tes tambalan, atau tes darah untuk geuidentifikasi alergen spesifik.
5. Diagnosis diferensial: Dokter akan geu pertimbangkan penyebab laen yang mungken jeut keu gejala, lage kondisi kulit laen atau kondisi medis yang mendasari, dan jeut geu pesan tes tambahan untuk geu peugadeh hal nyoe.
6. Tes provokasi: Dalam kasus urtikaria fisik, di pat gatal-gatal nyan dipicu oleh rangsangan fisik lage suum, dingin, atau tekanan, dokter jeut melakukan tes provokasi untuk mengkonfirmasi diagnosis.
Nyo geulibatkan geu paparkan kulet keu yang geu curiga jeut keu pemicu untuk geu kalon peu reaksi terjadi.
7. Tes autoimun: Dalam kasus urtikaria kronis, dokter jeut geu peurintah tes untuk geu cek gangguan autoimun, karena kadang jeut keu penyebab kondisi nyan.
8. tes pencitraan: Dalam kasus yang jarang, tes pencitraan lage X-ray atau CT scan jeut diarahkan untuk mengesampingkan kondisi laen yang jeut menyebabkan gejala yang sama.
Secara umum, diagnosis urtikaria melibatkan kombinasi riwayat medis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan kadang-kadang tes laboratorium.
Tujuan jih adalah untuk meuteume penyebab utama dan peuteunte peurangkat terbaik untuk pasien.
Torabi B, Ben-Shoshan M: The association of cholinergic and cold-induced urticaria: diagnosis and management. BMJ Case Rep. 2015, 2015 (): .
Schoepke N, Doumoulakis G, Maurer M: Diagnosis of urticaria. Indian J Dermatol. 2013, 58 (3): 211-8.
Hochstadter EF, Ben-Shoshan M: Cold-induced urticaria: challenges in diagnosis and management. BMJ Case Rep. 2013, 2013 (): .
Ensina LF, Brandão LS, Neto HC, Ben-Shoshan M: Urticaria and angioedema in children and adolescents: diagnostic challenge. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2022, 50 (S Pt 1): 17-29.
Silvestre Salvador JF, Giménez-Arnau AM, Gómez de la Fuente E, González Del Castillo J, Martínez Virto AM, Miguens Blanco I, Serra-Baldrich E, Llorens P: Managing urticaria in the emergency department: recommendations of a multidisciplinary expert panel. Emergencias. 2021, 33 (4): 299-308.
Visitsuntorn N, Tuchinda M, Arunyanark N, Kerdsomnuk S: Ice cube test in children with cold urticaria. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 1992, 10 (2): 111-5.
['Peuneugah: medis']
['Situs web nyoe hanya dipeutaba untuk tujuan pendidikan dan informasi dan hana merupakan nasehat medis atau layanan profesional.']
['Informasi nyang geubri hana jeut dipakek untuk mendiagnosis atau meuobati masalah kesehatan atau peunyaket, dan awak nyang mita nasehat medis pribadi harus berkonsultasi deungen dokter berlisensi.']
['Neuronal net nyang ji peuhase jawaban keu pertanyaan, khusus jih hana akurat wate ji peugah tentang konten numerik. miseu jih, jumlah ureung nyang ji diagnosa deungen peunyaket tertentu.']
['Sabe-sabe mita saran dari dokter atau penyedia kesehatan laen nyang berkualitas teuntang kondisi medis. Han tom neutilek nasihat medis profesional atawa neuterlambat mita jih kareuna na sesuatu nyang kaleuh neubaca bak situs web nyoe. Meunyo droeneuh pike droeneuh na darurat medis, hubungi 911 atawa neujak u ruang gawat darurat paleng toe langsong. Hana hubungan dokter-pasien nyang dipeuget le situs web nyoe atawa penggunaan jih. BioMedLib maupun karyawan jih, atawa kontributor situs web nyoe, hana dipeuget representasi, nyata atawa tersirat, teuntang informasi nyang geubri disinoe atawa penggunaan jih.']
['Peuneugah: hak cipta']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) geubi recourse keu ureung po hak cipta nyang yakin bahwa materi nyang deuh bak internet ji langgar hak awak nyan di miyup undang-undang hak cipta AS. ']
['Meunyo droeneuh yakin ngon get bahwa asoe atawa bahan nyang geupeutamöng lam hubôngan ngon website atawa layanan kamoe meulangga hak cipta droeneuh, droeneuh (atawa agen droeneuh) jeuet neukirém beuneuri keu kamoe ngön neulakèe mangat asoe atawa bahan nyan geusampôh, atawa geupeublok akses keujih.']
['Peumaklum haroh dikirim seucara tuleh deungen email (nging bagian "Kontak" untuk alamat email).']
['DMCA peurlee bahwa bewara droeneuh teuntang dugaan pelanggaran hak cipta teumasok informasi berikut: (1) deskripsi karya yang dilindungi hak cipta yang merupakan subjek klaim pelanggaran; (2) deskripsi konten yang diduga melanggar dan informasi yang cukup untuk memungkinkan kamoe untuk meutumeng konten; (3) informasi kontak untuk droeneuh, termasuk alamat, nomor telepon dan alamat email droeneuh; (4) pernyataan droeneuh bahwa droeneuh yakin bahwa konten yang diklaim hana diizinkan le pemilik hak cipta, atau agen jih, atau oleh operasi hukum apapun; ']
['(5) saboh pernyataan dari droeneuh, yang diteken deungen hukuman sumpah palsu, bahwa informasi lam pemberitahuan nyan akurat dan bahwa droeneuh na wewenang untuk menegakkan hak cipta yang diklaim dilanggar;']
['dan (6) tanda jaroe fisik atawa elektronik dari nyang po hak cipta atawa sidroe ureng nyang berwenang untuk bertindak atas nama nyang po hak cipta. ']
['Meunye hana neupeutamong mandum informasi di ateuh jeut keu akibat teulat meungurus keluhan droeneuh.']
['Kontak']
['Neukirem kheueh email keukamoe ateuh peue-peue nyang neutanyong atawa saran.']
How is urticaria diagnosed?
Urticaria, also known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by the appearance of red, itchy, and swollen welts on the skin.
It can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergic reactions, infections, and certain medications.
Diagnosing urticaria involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and sometimes laboratory tests.
1. Medical history: The doctor will ask about the patient's medical history, including any known allergies, recent illnesses, and medications taken.
They will also inquire about the onset of symptoms, their duration, and any potential triggers.
2. Physical examination: The doctor will examine the skin for the presence of welts, their size, and distribution.
They may also check for other signs of an allergic reaction, such as swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
3. Laboratory tests: In some cases, the doctor may order blood tests to check for the presence of allergies or infections.
Skin tests, such as a skin prick test or patch test, may also be performed to identify specific allergens.
4. Allergy tests: If the doctor suspects an allergic reaction, they may refer the patient to an allergist for further testing.
This may include skin prick tests, patch tests, or blood tests to identify specific allergens.
5. Differential diagnosis: The doctor will also consider other possible causes of the symptoms, such as other skin conditions or underlying medical conditions, and may order additional tests to rule these out.
6. Provocation tests: In cases of physical urticaria, where the hives are triggered by physical stimuli such as heat, cold, or pressure, the doctor may perform a provocation test to confirm the diagnosis.
This involves exposing the skin to the suspected trigger to see if a reaction occurs.
7. Autoimmune tests: In cases of chronic urticaria, the doctor may order tests to check for autoimmune disorders, as these can sometimes cause the condition.
8. Imaging tests: In rare cases, imaging tests such as an X-ray or CT scan may be ordered to rule out other conditions that may cause similar symptoms.
Overall, diagnosing urticaria involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and sometimes laboratory tests.
The goal is to identify the underlying cause and determine the best course of treatment for the patient.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
['Teuntang']
['BioMedLib ji pakek komputer otomatis (algoritma pembelajaran meusen) untuk ji peuget pasangan pertanyaan ngen jawaban.']
['Kamoe mulai deungen 35 juta publikasi biomedis PubMed/Medline. Meunan sit, halaman web RefinedWeb.']
