1. Ouderdom: Die risiko om dikdermkanker te ontwikkel, neem toe met die ouderdom, en die meeste gevalle kom voor by mense ouer as 50 jaar.
2. Persoonlike geskiedenis van poliepe of dikdermkanker: As jy al voorheen dikdermpoliepe of dikdermkanker gehad het, loop jy 'n groter risiko om dit weer te ontwikkel.
3. Familiale geskiedenis van dikdermkanker: As jy 'n familiale geskiedenis van dikdermkanker het, verhoog dit jou risiko om die siekte te ontwikkel.
4. Ontsteking van die derm: Chroniese toestande soos ulseratiewe kolitis en Crohn se siekte verhoog die risiko van dikdermkanker.
5. Genetiese sindrome: Sekere oorerflike genetiese sindrome, soos Lynch-sindroom en familiêre adenomatose polipose, verhoog die risiko van dikdermkanker.
6. Dieet: 'n Dieet wat hoog in rooi en verwerkte vleis is, en laag in vrugte, groente en volgraan is, is gekoppel aan 'n verhoogde risiko vir dikdermkanker.
7. Vetsug: Om oorgewig of vetsugtig te wees, verhoog die risiko van dikdermkanker.
8. Fisiese onaktiwiteit: 'n Sedentêre lewenstyl hou verband met 'n verhoogde risiko vir dikdermkanker.
9. Rook: Rook verhoog die risiko van dikdermkanker, sowel as ander soorte kanker.
10. Alkoholverbruik: Swaar alkoholverbruik is gekoppel aan 'n verhoogde risiko vir dikdermkanker.
11. Tipe 2-diabetes: Mense met tipe 2-diabetes het 'n hoër risiko om dikdermkanker te ontwikkel.
12. Etniese afkoms: Afro-Amerikaners het 'n hoër risiko van dikdermkanker as ander etniese groepe.
13. Bestralingsterapie: Vorige bestralingsterapie vir ander kankers in die buik of bekken kan die risiko van dikdermkanker verhoog.
Erfelike sindrome: Sekere erfelike sindrome, soos Lynch-sindroom en familiêre adenomatose polipose, verhoog die risiko van dikdermkanker.
15. Obstruksie, perforasie en T4-vlak indringing: Hierdie faktore is geïdentifiseer as onafhanklike risikofaktore vir dikdermkanker.
16. Beheerbare risikofaktore: Sommige risikofaktore, soos dieet en lewenstyl, kan beheer word om die risiko van dikdermkanker te verminder.
17. Gereelde oefening en 'n gesonde dieet: Gereelde fisiese aktiwiteit en 'n dieet wat ryk is aan vrugte, groente en volgraan kan help om die risiko van dikdermkanker te verminder.
18. Screening: Gereelde screening vir dikdermkanker, soos kolonoskopie, kan help om die siekte op te spoor en te voorkom.
19. Risikofaktore buite ons beheer: Party risikofaktore, soos ouderdom, ras en gesinsgeskiedenis, kan nie verander word nie, maar om daarvan bewus te wees, kan help om dit vroeg op te spoor en te behandel.
Lewenstylrisikofaktore: Fisiese onaktiwiteit, oorgewig, rook en swaar alkoholverbruik is lewenstylrisikofaktore wat die risiko van dikdermkanker kan verhoog.
21. Screening: Gereelde screening vir dikdermkanker, soos kolonoskopie, kan help om die siekte op te spoor en te voorkom.
Vroeë opsporing: Vroeë opsporing van dikdermkanker deur middel van skermtoetse kan die oorlewingsyfers verbeter.
Risikofaktore vir gevorderde metachrone neoplasmas: Distale dikdermkanker, sinchrone hoërisiko-adenome en hipertensie kan die risiko van gevorderde metachrone neoplasmas verhoog tydens toesig na dikdermkankerreseksie.
24. Screening opsies: Daar is verskillende screening opsies vir dikderm kanker, insluitend fekale okkulte bloed toetse, sigmoidoskopie, en virtuele kolonoskopie.
Risikofaktore vir anastomose lekkasie: Rook en lang operasie tyd is risikofaktore vir regterkant kolon anastomose lekkasie na laparoskopiese regter colectomy.
26. Onkologiese uitkomste: Daar is geen beduidende verskille in plaaslike herhaling, algehele oorlewing of kanker-spesifieke oorlewing tussen pasiënte met en sonder anastomose lekkasie na laparoskopiese regter kolektomie nie.
27. Risikofaktore vir dikdermkanker by vroue na die menopouse: Ouderdom, middellyf, gebruik van hormoonterapie, jare rook, artritis, laer hematokrietvlakke, moegheid, diabetes, minder gebruik van slaapmedikasie, en kolesistektomie is risikofaktore vir dikdermkanker by vroue na die menopouse.
Hartz A, He T, Ross JJ: Risk factors for colon cancer in 150,912 postmenopausal women. Cancer Causes Control. 2012, 23 (10): 1599-605.
Wang X, Lei T, Ma X: [Colon cancer risk factors in Jiashan county, Zhejiang province, the highest incidence area in China]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2001, 23 (6): 480-2.
Hatano S, Ishida H, Ishibashi K, Kumamoto K, Haga N, Miura I: Identification of risk factors for recurrence in high-risk stage II colon cancer. Int Surg. , 98 (2): 114-21.
Platz EA, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Rimm EB, Spiegelman D, Giovannucci E: Proportion of colon cancer risk that might be preventable in a cohort of middle-aged US men. Cancer Causes Control. 2000, 11 (7): 579-88.
Nam K, Shin JE: Risk factors of advanced metachronous neoplasms in surveillance after colon cancer resection. Korean J Intern Med. 2021, 36 (2): 305-312.
Kwak HD, Kim SH, Kang DW, Baek SJ, Kwak JM, Kim J: Risk Factors and Oncologic Outcomes of Anastomosis Leakage After Laparoscopic Right Colectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2017, 27 (6): 440-444.
Verwerping van verantwoordelikheid: mediese
Hierdie webwerf word slegs vir opvoedkundige en inligtingsdoeleindes verskaf en vorm nie die verskaffing van mediese advies of professionele dienste nie.
Die inligting wat verskaf word, moet nie gebruik word om 'n gesondheidsprobleem of siekte te diagnoseer of te behandel nie, en diegene wat persoonlike mediese advies soek, moet 'n gelisensieerde dokter raadpleeg.
Let asseblief daarop dat die neurale netwerk wat antwoorde op die vrae genereer, veral onakkuraat is wanneer dit kom by numeriese inhoud. Byvoorbeeld, die aantal mense wat met 'n spesifieke siekte gediagnoseer is.
Soek altyd die advies van jou dokter of ander gekwalifiseerde gesondheidsorgverskaffer oor 'n mediese toestand. Moet nooit professionele mediese advies ignoreer of vertraag om dit te soek as gevolg van iets wat jy op hierdie webwerf gelees het nie. As jy dink jy kan 'n mediese noodgeval hê, bel 911 of gaan onmiddellik na die naaste noodkamer. Geen dokter-pasiënt verhouding word geskep deur hierdie webwerf of die gebruik daarvan nie. Nie BioMedLib of sy werknemers, of enige bydraer tot hierdie webwerf, maak enige voorstellings, uitdruklik of implisiet, met betrekking tot die inligting wat hierin verskaf word of die gebruik daarvan.
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Stuur asseblief vir ons 'n e-pos met enige vrae / voorstelle.
What are the risk factors for colon cancer?
1. Age: The risk of developing colon cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 50.
2. Personal history of polyps or colon cancer: If you have had colon polyps or colon cancer before, you are at a higher risk of developing it again.
3. Family history of colon cancer: Having a family history of colon cancer increases your risk of developing the disease.
4. Inflammatory bowel disease: Chronic conditions such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease increase the risk of colon cancer.
5. Genetic syndromes: Certain inherited genetic syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis, increase the risk of colon cancer.
6. Diet: A diet high in red and processed meats, and low in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, has been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of colon cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle is associated with an increased risk of colon cancer.
9. Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of colon cancer, as well as other types of cancer.
10. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol use has been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.
11. Type 2 diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes have a higher risk of developing colon cancer.
12. Ethnicity: African Americans have a higher risk of colon cancer than other ethnic groups.
13. Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy for other cancers in the abdomen or pelvis may increase the risk of colon cancer.
14. Inherited syndromes: Certain inherited syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis, increase the risk of colon cancer.
15. Obstruction, perforation, and T4-level invasion: These factors have been identified as independent risk factors for colon cancer.
16. Controllable risk factors: Some risk factors, such as diet and lifestyle, can be controlled to reduce the risk of colon cancer.
17. Regular exercise and a healthy diet: Engaging in regular physical activity and eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the risk of colon cancer.
18. Screening: Regular screening for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, can help detect and prevent the disease.
19. Risk factors beyond our control: Some risk factors, such as age, race, and family history, cannot be changed, but being aware of them can help with early detection and treatment.
20. Lifestyle risk factors: Being physically inactive, overweight, smoking, and heavy alcohol consumption are lifestyle risk factors that can increase the risk of colon cancer.
21. Screening: Regular screening for colon cancer, such as colonoscopy, can help detect and prevent the disease.
22. Early detection: Early detection of colon cancer through screening can improve survival rates.
23. Risk factors for advanced metachronous neoplasms: Distal colon cancer, synchronous high-risk adenomas, and hypertension may increase the risk of advanced metachronous neoplasms during surveillance after colon cancer resection.
24. Screening options: There are various screening options for colon cancer, including fecal occult blood tests, sigmoidoscopy, and virtual colonoscopy.
25. Risk factors for anastomosis leakage: Smoking and long operating time are risk factors for right-side colon anastomosis leakage after laparoscopic right colectomy.
26. Oncologic outcomes: There are no significant differences in local recurrence, overall survival, or cancer-specific survival between patients with and without anastomosis leakage after laparoscopic right colectomy.
27. Risk factors for colon cancer in postmenopausal women: Age, waist girth, use of hormone therapy, years smoked, arthritis, lower hematocrit levels, fatigue, diabetes, less use of sleep medication, and cholecystectomy are risk factors for colon cancer in postmenopausal women.
28. Risk factors in Jiashan County,
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