1. A' ye sigarɛtimin dabila walima aw kana a daminɛ: Sigarɛtimin ye biɲɛdimi sababuba ye, o la a' ye sigarɛtimin dabila walima aw kana a ta abada, o de ye biɲɛdimi kunbɛn fɛɛrɛ nafama ye.
2. sigarɛtiminna ka tɛmɛ a hakɛ kan: Aw kana sigarɛtiminna bila mɔgɔ la, sigarɛtimin bɛ min na, o bɛ se ka kansɛri bila aw la.
3. aw kana aw fari bila gazi jugu radɔn na: gazi radɔn ye gazi ye min bɛ sɔrɔ fɛnɲanamanw na min bɛ se ka kansɛri bila biɲɛ na.
Aw bɛ aw ka so sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka a filɛ ni farafinfura hakɛ tɛ yen ani ni a ɲɛci bɛ aw bolo ka dɔ bɔ a la.
4. Ka fiɲɛ nɔgɔlenba dɔ bɔ a la: Fiɲɛ nɔgɔlenba, kɛrɛn kɛrɛnnenya la duguba yɔrɔw la, o bɛ se ka biɲɛ kansɛri farati bonya.
Aw bɛ aw jija ka yɔrɔw mabɔ fiɲɛ nɔgɔlen na kosɛbɛ ani ka fugulan nafama don ni a ɲɛci bɛ yen.
5. Asbestos ni fɛn wɛrɛ minnu bɛ kansɛri bila mɔgɔ la, aw kana olu ta kojugu: Asbestos, arseniki, nikɛli ani kromɔmu bɛ se ka sumayabana bila mɔgɔ la.
Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ kɔlɔsi walasa ka nin baga ninnu ninnu bali ka baara kɛ aw ka yɔrɔ la.
6. Dumuni nafama dun: Jiridenw, nakɔfɛnw ni dumuni nafama wɛrɛw dunni bɛ se ka biɲɛdimiw bali ka mɔgɔ minɛ.
7. Farikoloɲɛnajɛ kɛ tuma o tuma: Farikoloɲɛnajɛ kɛ tuma o tuma, o bɛ se ka biɲɛdimiw bali ka juguya.
8. I fari tanga sumaya ma: Ka caya kojugu walima ka fa kojugu, o bɛ se ka biɲɛdimi bila mɔgɔ la, o la a nafa ka bon i ka dumuni nafamaw dun ani ka farikoloɲɛnajɛ kɛ.
Aw ye aw yɛrɛ boloci HPV banakisɛ kama: Papillomavirus (HPV) bɛ se ka sumayabana bila mɔgɔ la, o la boloci bɛ se ka sumayabana kunbɛn.
10. Kɛnɛya sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ: Kɛnɛya baarakɛla ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ka ɲɛ, o bɛ se ka a to kansɛri bɛ dɔn joona, a furakɛli bɛ se ka ɲɛ tuma min na.
11. Aw ye jateminɛ kɛ biɲɛ kansɛri la: Ni aw bɛ sigarɛtimin na ka caya walima aw tun bɛ sigarɛtimin na ka kɔrɔ, aw ye kuma kɛnɛya baarakɛla dɔ fɛ biɲɛ kansɛri sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɛɛrɛw kan, i n'a fɔ ɔridinatɛri ka arajo (CT scan) bɛ se ka min kɛ.
12. Aw kana a to a ka aw fari bilen: Fari bilenni bɛ se ka kansɛri lase mɔgɔ ma, min bɛ se ka yɛlɛma ka se fogonfogonw ma.
13. Dɔlɔ minni dan na: Dɔlɔ minni kojugu bɛ se ka biɲɛdimi bila mɔgɔ la, o la a ka fisa dɔlɔmin dan na.
14. aw kana baara kɛ faratiw la: Baara dɔw bɛ yen, i n'a fɔ dugujukɔrɔ baara ni nɛgɛ baara, olu bɛ se ka sumayabana bila mɔgɔ la barisa sumayabana bɛ sɔrɔ u la.
Aw bɛ aw yɛrɛ kɔlɔsi walasa ka a tali dan o waatiw la.
15. I yɛrɛ kunnafoni: Sɛgɛsɛgɛli kuraw ni ladilikan kuraw lajɛ minnu bɛ se ka sumayabana kunbɛn ani i ka haminankow ni i ka ɲininkaliw bɛɛ fɔ i ka kɛnɛya baarakɛla dɔ ye.
Risser NL: Prevention of lung cancer: the key is to stop smoking. Semin Oncol Nurs. 1996, 12 (4): 260-9.
Lim JU, Yoon HK: Narrative review: association between lung cancer development and ambient particulate matter in never-smokers. J Thorac Dis. 2022, 14 (2): 553-563.
Zhang Z, Lu S, Dunmall LSC, Wang Z, Cheng Z, Zhang Z, Yan W, Chu Y, Gao D, Wang N, Li Y, Wang J, Li Y, Ji Y, Shan D, Li K, Wang P, Dong Y, Dong J, Lemoine NR, Pei D, Zhang L, Wang Y: Treatment and Prevention of Lung Cancer Using a Virus-Infected Reprogrammed Somatic Cell-Derived Tumor Cell Vaccination (VIReST) Regime. Front Immunol. 2020, 11 (): 1996.
Astrup AV, Sandström B: [Antioxidative primary prevention with beta-carotene: does it prevent or cause lung cancer and ischemic heart disease in smokers?]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1994, 156 (23): 3510-1.
Shankar A, Dubey A, Saini D, Singh M, Prasad CP, Roy S, Bharati SJ, Rinki M, Singh N, Seth T, Khanna M, Sethi N, Kumar S, Sirohi B, Mohan A, Guleria R, Rath GK: Environmental and occupational determinants of lung cancer. Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2019, 8 (Suppl 1): S31-S49.
Krawczyk P, Duchnowska R, Nicoś M, Kowalski D, Wojas-Krawczyk K: Preventing central nervous system metastases in non-small cell lung cancer. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2018, 18 (11): 1077-1083.
Ren G, Ye J, Fan Y, Wang J, Sun Z, Jia H, Du X, Hou C, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Zhou Q: [Survey and analysis of awareness of lung cancer prevention and control in a LDCT lung cancer screening project in Tianjin Dagang Oilfield of China]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2014, 17 (2): 163-70.
['Kunnafoni nafama: kɛnɛya']
['Nin gafe in labɛnna kalan ni kunnafoni dɔrɔn de kama, a tɛ sɔrɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka ladili wala kɛnɛyabaarakɛla ka baara kɛcogo la.']
["Kunnafoni minnu dira aw ma, aw man kan ka olu kɛ ka banaw furakɛ. Mɔgɔ minnu b'u yɛrɛ furakɛ, olu ka kan ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ ka dɛmɛ ɲini."]
["Aw ye aw janto nin na: ɛntɛrinɛti min bɛ jabi di ɲininkaliw jaabiliw kan, o dabali ka jugu kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la n'a bɛ tali kɛ jatidenw de kan. Misali la, mɔgɔ hakɛ min ka bana kofɔra."]
['Aw bɛ ladilikan ɲini tuma bɛɛ aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ walima kɛnɛya baarakɛla dɔ wɛrɛ min bɛ se ka aw dɛmɛ ka aw ka bana furakɛ. Aw kana dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka ladilikan bila ka suma walima ka mɛn a ɲini na sabu aw ye fɛn dɔ kalan nin siti kan. Ni aw hakili la ko aw ka bana bɛ se ka juguya joona, aw ye 911 wele walima aw ka taa aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona joona. Nin siti tɛ dɔkɔtɔrɔ ni banabagatɔ ka jɛɲɔgɔnya jira. BioMedLib ni a ka baaradenw, walima nin siti dɛmɛbaga si tɛ kuma si jira walima ka jira, nin kunnafoniw wala u labaarali kama.']
['Kunnafoni min lakodɔnna:']
["Digital Millennium Copyright Act san 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (a DMCA) bɛ sariya sigi ka ɲɛsin mɔgɔ ma min b'a miiri ko fɛn min bɛ sɔrɔ intɛrinɛti kan, o bɛ tɔɲɔ a ka sariyaw la Ameriki jamana ka sariya kɔnɔ. "]
['Ni i dara a la kô i ka site web ni a baara tchogow bè i ka lakananifènw la, i (walima i ka lasigiden) bè se ka i yèrè ka lakananifènw bila ka o site web ni a baara tchogow bila kènèkan.']
['Waajibi don kunnafoniw ci kɛtɔ ka kɛ sɛbɛn ye e-mail fɛ (e-mail de kan ka lajɛ sɛbɛn ɲɛ Kunnafoniw lajɛ yɔrɔ la).']
["DMCA bɛ a ɲini i ka kunnafoni sɛbɛn bɔlɔlɔw kan kojugukɛ sɛbɛn bɛ sɛbɛn min kɔnɔ, o ka kan ka nin kunnafoniw fara a kan: (1) sɛbɛnni kɛtɔ ka sɛbɛnni kɛ min bɛ sɛbɛnni kɛ ni a ma kɛ kojugukɛ sɛbɛn ye; (2) sɛbɛnni kɛtɔ ka fɛn kofɔlen in kofɔ ani kunnafoni minnu bɛ a to an bɛ se ka fɛn kofɔlen in sɔrɔ; (3) i ka ladɛrɛsi, i ka ladɛrɛsi, telefɔni nimɔrɔ ani i ka ladɛrɛsi; (4) i ka kumaɲɔgɔnya sɛbɛn ko i dalen b'a la ko i bɛ a dɔn ko i bɛ ka fɛn kofɔlen in kɛ ni sariya min ye, o ma di sɛbɛnnikɛbaga ma, a ka ladɛrɛsi tigi, walima sariya wɛrɛ; "]
['(5) a ka seereyasɛbɛ sɛbɛntiya, ko seereyasɛbɛ minɛnen bɛ kojugubakɛlaw kama, ko kunnafoni min bɛ o sɛbɛntiya kɔnɔ, ko tiɲɛ don ani ko i yamaruyalen don ka yamaruya di ka kɛwalew kɛ minnu bɛ tiɲɛni kɛ; ']
['ani (6) sɛbɛn dɔ ka boloci walima ɛkitɔrɔniki sɛbɛn sɛbɛn tigi fɛ walima mɔgɔ min yamaruyara ka baara kɛ sɛbɛn tigi tɔgɔla. ']
['Ni kunnafoni fɔlen ninnu bɛɛ ma fara ɲɔgɔn kan, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka mɛn baara kɛli la i ka sɛbɛn kɔnɔ.']
['Ɲɔgɔnkunbɛn']
['Sɛbɛn ɲɛ Ɲiningaliw / ladiliw']
How to prevent lung cancer?
1. Quit smoking or don't start smoking: Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer, so quitting or avoiding smoking is the most important measure to prevent lung cancer.
2. Limit exposure to secondhand smoke: Avoid being around people who are smoking, as secondhand smoke can also increase your risk of lung cancer.
3. Avoid exposure to radon gas: Radon gas is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that can cause lung cancer.
Have your home tested for radon levels and take steps to reduce them if necessary.
4. Limit exposure to air pollution: Air pollution, especially in urban areas, can increase the risk of lung cancer.
Try to avoid areas with high levels of air pollution and wear a mask if necessary.
5. Limit exposure to asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, nickel, and chromium can increase the risk of lung cancer.
Take precautions to limit exposure to these substances in the workplace.
6. Eat a healthy diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the risk of lung cancer.
7. Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of lung cancer.
8. Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of lung cancer, so maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is important.
9. Get vaccinated against HPV: The human papillomavirus (HPV) can increase the risk of lung cancer, so getting vaccinated can help prevent infection.
10. Regular check-ups: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider can help detect lung cancer early, when it is most treatable.
11. Consider lung cancer screening: If you are a current or former heavy smoker, talk to your healthcare provider about lung cancer screening options, such as low-dose computed tomography (CT) scans.
12. Avoid tanning beds: Tanning beds can increase the risk of skin cancer, which can spread to the lungs, so avoiding them can help prevent lung cancer.
13. Limit alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of lung cancer, so limiting alcohol intake is important.
14. Avoid occupational hazards: Certain occupations, such as mining and metalworking, can increase the risk of lung cancer due to exposure to carcinogens.
Take precautions to limit exposure in these situations.
15. Stay informed: Stay up-to-date on the latest research and recommendations for lung cancer prevention and talk to your healthcare provider about any concerns or questions you may have.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
['Ɲɔgɔn fɛ']
['BioMedLib bɛ baara kɛ ni ɔridinatɛri ye (mansin ka kalan aligoritimiw) walasa ka ɲininkaliw ni jaabiw di ɲɔgɔn ma.']
['An bɛ a daminɛ ni gafew miliyɔn 35 ye ka bɔ PubMed/Medline. Ani fana, ɛntɛrinɛti sitiw ka bɔ RefinedWeb.']