Wozãa mɔnu vovovowo tsɔ dea dzesi Alzheimer-dɔlélea, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔ tsitotsito, susu kple ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋuti dodokpɔwo, ahɔhɔ̃ me nɔnɔmetatawo kpɔkpɔ, kple nusiwo ate ŋu ana wòadze dɔ la ɖeɖeɖa.
1. Atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔ: Ðɔkta adzro ame me akpɔe ɖa be nanewo hã li siwo na ame ƒe susu megale nu ŋu ɖom nyuie o loo alo eƒe susu mele dɔ wɔm nyuie o hã.
2. Sidzedze kple ahɔhɔ̃ me susu ƒe dodokpɔwo: Dodokpɔ siawo dzroa nuŋububu, gbegbɔgblɔ, kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ, kple sidzedze ƒe dɔwɔwɔ bubuwo me be woakpɔ alesi gbegbe nugɔmesese ƒe ŋutetewo gblẽe kple vovototo si le ŋkuɖoɖo nu dzi ƒe gbegblẽ si vana le tsitsi me kple tagbɔdɔléle dome.
3. Ahɔhɔ̃ me nɔnɔmetatawo: Nukpɔkpɔ to kɔmpiuta dzi (MRI) alo kɔmpiuta me nutatawo (CT) ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòakpɔ tɔtrɔ siwo le ahɔhɔ̃a me si ate ŋu afia be Alzheimer-dɔléle le eŋu.
Woate ŋu azã positron emission tomography (PET) si nye foto si me tomografi le hã atsɔ adzidze protein aɖewo siwo wɔa dɔ le Alzheimer dɔlélea me ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ.
4. Ʋudodokpɔwo: Numekuku siwo wowɔ nyitsɔ laa ɖee fia be ʋudodokpɔ aɖewo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòanya Alzheimer-dɔlélea to protein alo lãmetsi aɖewo siwo nana dɔlélea doa mo ɖa la ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si le lãme nɛ la kpɔkpɔ me.
5. Nuwo ɖeɖeɖa le eme: Esi wònye be womate ŋu ada Alzheimer-dɔlélea akpɔ le mɔ ɖeka aɖe ko nu o ta la, zi geɖe la, nusi nana wodea dzesi dɔléleae nye be woaɖe nusiwo ate ŋu ana woadze tagbɔdɔléle ƒe dzesiwo la ɖa.
Ele vevie be míade dzesii be ne ame ku ko hafi woate ŋu anya ne Alzheimer-dɔléle le eŋu to ahɔhɔ̃mekawo me dzodzro me.
Gake dɔdamɔnu siwo li fifia ate ŋu ana kakaɖedzi blibo nanɔ ame ŋu le dɔdamɔnu si woazã nɛ le eƒe agbenɔɣi la ŋu.
Ne wokpɔ dɔlélea kaba la, ana woadze atikewɔwɔ gɔme ahadzra ɖo ɖe etsɔme ŋu.
Liu SS, Zhu SQ: [Correlation between Alzheimer disease and cataract]. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2017, 53 (4): 314-316.
Gauthier S: Practical guidelines for the antemortem diagnosis of senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1985, 9 (5-6): 491-5.
Rubin R: New Test to Help Diagnose Alzheimer Disease. JAMA. 2022, 327 (23): 2281.
[Blood Based Biomarker for Optimization of Early and Differential Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Dementia]. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2022, 90 (7-08): 326-335.
Kapp MB: Physicians' legal duties regarding the use of genetic tests to predict and diagnose Alzheimer disease. J Leg Med. 2000, 21 (4): 445-75.
Britschgi M, Wyss-Coray T: Blood protein signature for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol. 2009, 66 (2): 161-5.
Volicer L, Berman SA, Cipolloni PB, Mandell A: Persistent vegetative state in Alzheimer disease. Does it exist? Arch Neurol. 1997, 54 (11): 1382-4.
Imabayashi E, Saitoh Y, Tsukamoto T, Sakata M, Takano H: Combination of Astrogliosis and Phosphorylated Tau for the Preclinical Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease Using 3-Dimensional Stereotactic Surface Projection Images With 18 F-THK5351. Clin Nucl Med. 2022, 47 (12): 1066-1068.
Martínez A, Lahiri DK, Giacobini E, Greig NH: Advances in Alzheimer therapy: understanding pharmacological approaches to the disease. Curr Alzheimer Res. 2009, 6 (2): 83-5.
['Mɔxeɖenu: atikewɔwɔ']
['Taɖodzinu siwo nye nufiafia kple nyatakaka koe le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ŋu eye menye atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo alo dɔwɔnawo ƒe nya gblɔm wole o.']
['Mele be woazã nyatakaka siwo wona la atsɔ ada dɔléle alo dɔ aɖe o, eye ele be amesiwo di be yewoakpɔ atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo na yewo la nabia ɖɔkta si xɔ mɔɖegbalẽ.']
['De dzesii be neural network si wɔa nyabiabiawo ƒe ŋuɖoɖowo la meɖia o vevietɔ ne wotsɔ xexlẽdzesiwo wɔe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wotsɔ ame siwo ŋu dɔléle aɖe le ƒe xexlẽme wɔ dɔe.']
['Bia wò ɖɔkta alo lãmesẽdɔwɔla bubu si dze ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ɣesiaɣi le lãmesẽkuxi aɖe ŋu. Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu aɖaŋuɖoɖo si ɖɔktawo ɖo na wò alo gbɔ dzi ɖi le exexlẽ me le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ta o. Ne èsusu be ɖewohĩ lãmesẽkuxi aɖe le fu ɖem na ye la, ke yɔ 911 alo yi ɖe afisi wokpɔa nɔnɔme kpatawo gbɔ le.']
['Copyright: Copyright']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) na mɔ siwo dzi copyright ƒe nunɔlawo ate ŋu ato awɔ nu ɖe nu siwo wo xɔ se be wo le Internet dzi la ŋu.']
['Ne èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be nyatakakadzraɖoƒe alo dɔwɔnu aɖe si míetsɔ wɔ míaƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnawo la nye dada le wò gome la, wò ŋutɔ (alo wò dɔtɔ) ate ŋu aŋlɔ agbalẽ aɖo ɖe mí abia be míaɖe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnua ɖa alo axe mɔ ɖe ezazã nu.']
['Ele be woana nyatakakawo to e-mail dzi (kpɔ "Kpekpeɖeŋunaƒe" ƒe akpa si nye e-mail adrɛs). ']
['DMCA bia be nàŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo gbɔna ɖe wò nyatakaka si nèŋlɔ be woada le copyright dzi la me: (1) nuŋɔŋlɔ si fia be copyright le dɔ si ŋu wole nu ƒom le la ŋu; (2) nyatakaka si fia be nuŋɔŋlɔa le eme eye wòade mía nu be míake ɖe eŋu; (3) nyatakaka siwo ana míake ɖe ŋuwò, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye wò adrɛs, kaƒodzesi kple e-mail adrɛs; (4) wò nya si fia be èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be copyright ƒe ame si tɔe nyatakakaa nye, alo eƒe dɔtɔ, alo se aɖeke meɖe mɔ ɖe eŋu o; ']
['(5) Wò ŋutɔ nàŋlɔ agbalẽ si dzi nàde asii, si me nàde se be ne mèwɔe o la, àda alakpa, atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi be nyatakaka siwo le nyatakakaa me la de pɛpɛpɛ eye be ŋusẽ le asiwò be nàʋli agbalẽ siwo ŋu wogblɔ le be woda le la ta.']
['Eye (6) ame si tɔe agbalẽa nye alo ame si wona ŋusẽe be wòawɔ dɔ le ame si tɔ ŋkɔ me la ƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ alo eƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ si le mɔ̃ dzi. ']
['Ne mèŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo katã le etame ɖe agbalẽa me o la, ate ŋu ana be wò nyatoƒoe me dzodzro natsi megbe.']
['Kadodo']
['Taflatse ɖo email ɖe mí ne nyabiabia alo aɖaŋuɖoɖo aɖe le asiwò.']
How is alzheimer diagnosed?
Alzheimer's disease is diagnosed through a combination of methods, including a thorough medical evaluation, cognitive and neuropsychological tests, brain imaging, and the process of elimination of other possible causes.
1. Medical evaluation: A doctor will perform a physical examination and take a detailed medical history to rule out other possible causes of memory loss or cognitive decline, such as thyroid problems, vitamin deficiencies, or brain tumors.
2. Cognitive and neuropsychological tests: These tests assess memory, language, problem-solving, and other cognitive functions to determine the extent of cognitive impairment and to differentiate between normal age-related memory loss and dementia.
3. Brain imaging: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans can help identify structural changes in the brain that may indicate Alzheimer's disease.
Positron emission tomography (PET) scans can also be used to measure the levels of certain proteins associated with Alzheimer's disease.
4. Blood tests: Recent research has shown that certain blood tests can help diagnose Alzheimer's disease by measuring the levels of specific proteins or biomarkers associated with the disease.
5. Process of elimination: Since there is no single definitive test for Alzheimer's disease, diagnosis often involves ruling out other possible causes of dementia-like symptoms.
It is important to note that a definitive diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease can only be made after death through an examination of brain tissue.
However, current diagnostic methods can provide a high level of certainty for a clinical diagnosis while the person is still alive.
Early diagnosis is important for starting treatment and planning for the future.
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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['Le Eŋu']
['BioMedLib zãa kɔmpiuta siwo wɔa dɔ le wo ɖokui si (mɔ̃ siwo zãa mɔ̃ɖaŋunuwo tsɔ srɔ̃a nu) tsɔ wɔa nyabiabia kple ŋuɖoɖowo.']