What are the risk factors for Lung cancer?

['Se axa sia']

Nu kawoe ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi?

Nusiwo ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

1. Atamanono: Atamanono koŋ gbɔe dzitodzito me kansa tsona.

Ne ame noa sigaret geɖe gbesiagbe eye wònoe ƒe geɖe la, ekema eƒe afɔkua nu gasẽna ɖe edzi.

2. Atamanono le ame ɖokui si: Ame siwo menoa atama o ƒe dzudzɔ si wogbɔna ate ŋu ana woadze dzitodzito me kansa.

3. Radon-ya: Radon-ya si nye ya si tsoa nukliaŋusẽ gbɔ si nɔa yame la ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si sɔ gbɔ ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi.

4. Asbestos kple nusiwo hea kansa vɛ bubuwo: Asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, dzudzɔ, aŋɔ, kple nusiwo me dɔlékuiwo le ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa.

5. Ya ƒe ɖiƒoƒo: Ya ƒe ɖiƒoƒo si nɔa ame me ɣeyiɣi didi, vevietɔ le dugãwo me la, ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi vie.

6. Ƒomea me tɔwo ƒe dɔdzedze: Ƒomea me tɔ siwo ŋu dzitodzito me kansa le ate ŋu ana wòate ŋu adze ame dzi bɔbɔe wu.

7. Dzitodzito me dɔléle si le ame ŋu tsã: Amesiwo ŋu dzitodzito me dɔlélewo abe COPD alo yɔmekpe le tsã ate ŋu adze dzitodzito me dɔdzẽ bɔbɔe.

8. Tsitsi: Dzitodzito me kansa ƒe nugblẽƒe dzina ɖe edzi ne ame le tsitsim, eye amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 65 koŋue léa dɔ sia.

9. Ŋutsuwo kple nyɔnuwo: Ŋutsuwo koŋue xɔa dzitodzito me kansa wu nyɔnuwo.

10. Dɔdamɔnu si nye keklẽŋusẽ: Dɔdamɔnu si nye keklẽŋusẽ tsɔtsɔ da dɔ na ame ƒe akɔta le kansa bubu aɖe me ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi.

11. Nuɖuɖu: Ne ame ɖua atikutsetse kple amagbe ʋɛ aɖewo la, ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze edzi bɔbɔe.

12. Aha Muamewo nono: Aha muamewo nono fũ ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi.

13. Domenyiŋusẽfianuwo: Domenyiŋusẽfianu aɖewo ƒe tɔtrɔ ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nadze ame dzi.

Ele vevie be míade dzesii be afɔku siawo dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema ƒe anyinɔnɔ mefia kokoko be dzitodzito me kansa ava ɖe fu na ame o, eye ɖewohĩ afɔku aɖeke manɔ ame aɖewo siwo ŋu dzitodzito me kansa le ŋu o.

Gake nusiwo ate ŋu ana woadze dɔ la dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ alo wo ƒo asa na ate ŋu ana dzitodzito me kansa nagadze ame dzi bɔbɔe o.

['Nyatakakawo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Jin YJ, Tang W, Huang Y, Wang JW, Hou DH, Qi LL, Zhao SJ, Wu N: [Risk factors for lung cancer based on low-dose computed tomography screening]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2020, 42 (3): 222-227.

Hosseini M, Naghan PA, Karimi S, SeyedAlinaghi S, Bahadori M, Khodadad K, Mohammadi F, Kaynama K, Keynama K, Masjedi MR: Environmental risk factors for lung cancer in Iran: a case-control study. Int J Epidemiol. 2009, 38 (4): 989-96.

Zhou X, Hu J, Zhang C, Zhan Y, Song Y, Fan W, Hu Z, Yang H, Yang Q, Wu D, Li F, Li D, Nie R: Clinical characteristics and risk factors for in-hospital mortality of lung cancer patients with COVID-19: A multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. Thorac Cancer. 2021, 12 (1): 57-65.

Liu X, Fan Y, Jiang Y, Xiang J, Wang J, Sun Z, Ren G, Yao S, Chang R, Zhao Y, Qiao Y, Zhou Q: [A cohort study on risk factors of lung cancer in Yunnan tin miners]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2013, 16 (4): 184-90.

Aoun J, Saleh N, Waked M, Salamé J, Salameh P: Lung cancer correlates in Lebanese adults: a pilot case--control study. J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2013, 3 (4): 235-44.

Chan-Yeung M, Koo LC, Ho JC, Tsang KW, Chau WS, Chiu SW, Ip MS, Lam WK: Risk factors associated with lung cancer in Hong Kong. Lung Cancer. 2003, 40 (2): 131-40.

['Mɔxeɖenu: atikewɔwɔ']

['Taɖodzinu siwo nye nufiafia kple nyatakaka koe le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ŋu eye menye atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo alo dɔwɔnawo ƒe nya gblɔm wole o.']

['Mele be woazã nyatakaka siwo wona la atsɔ ada dɔléle alo dɔ aɖe o, eye ele be amesiwo di be yewoakpɔ atikewɔwɔ ŋuti ɖaŋuɖoɖo na yewo la nabia ɖɔkta si xɔ mɔɖegbalẽ.']

['De dzesii be neural network si wɔa nyabiabiawo ƒe ŋuɖoɖowo la meɖia o vevietɔ ne wotsɔ xexlẽdzesiwo wɔe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne wotsɔ ame siwo ŋu dɔléle aɖe le ƒe xexlẽme wɔ dɔe.']

['Bia wò ɖɔkta alo lãmesẽdɔwɔla bubu si dze ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ɣesiaɣi le lãmesẽkuxi aɖe ŋu. Mègaŋe aɖaba ƒu aɖaŋuɖoɖo si ɖɔktawo ɖo na wò alo gbɔ dzi ɖi le exexlẽ me le nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia ta o. Ne èsusu be ɖewohĩ lãmesẽkuxi aɖe le fu ɖem na ye la, ke yɔ 911 alo yi ɖe afisi wokpɔa nɔnɔme kpatawo gbɔ le.']

['Copyright: Copyright']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the DMCA) na mɔ siwo dzi copyright ƒe nunɔlawo ate ŋu ato awɔ nu ɖe nu siwo wo xɔ se be wo le Internet dzi la ŋu.']

['Ne èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be nyatakakadzraɖoƒe alo dɔwɔnu aɖe si míetsɔ wɔ míaƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnawo la nye dada le wò gome la, wò ŋutɔ (alo wò dɔtɔ) ate ŋu aŋlɔ agbalẽ aɖo ɖe mí abia be míaɖe nyatakakadzraɖoƒea alo dɔwɔnua ɖa alo axe mɔ ɖe ezazã nu.']

['Ele be woana nyatakakawo to e-mail dzi (kpɔ "Kpekpeɖeŋunaƒe" ƒe akpa si nye e-mail adrɛs). ']

['DMCA bia be nàŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo gbɔna ɖe wò nyatakaka si nèŋlɔ be woada le copyright dzi la me: (1) nuŋɔŋlɔ si fia be copyright le dɔ si ŋu wole nu ƒom le la ŋu; (2) nyatakaka si fia be nuŋɔŋlɔa le eme eye wòade mía nu be míake ɖe eŋu; (3) nyatakaka siwo ana míake ɖe ŋuwò, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye wò adrɛs, kaƒodzesi kple e-mail adrɛs; (4) wò nya si fia be èxɔe se kple kakaɖedzi be copyright ƒe ame si tɔe nyatakakaa nye, alo eƒe dɔtɔ, alo se aɖeke meɖe mɔ ɖe eŋu o; ']

['(5) Wò ŋutɔ nàŋlɔ agbalẽ si dzi nàde asii, si me nàde se be ne mèwɔe o la, àda alakpa, atsɔ aɖo kpe edzi be nyatakaka siwo le nyatakakaa me la de pɛpɛpɛ eye be ŋusẽ le asiwò be nàʋli agbalẽ siwo ŋu wogblɔ le be woda le la ta.']

['Eye (6) ame si tɔe agbalẽa nye alo ame si wona ŋusẽe be wòawɔ dɔ le ame si tɔ ŋkɔ me la ƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ alo eƒe asinuŋɔŋlɔ si le mɔ̃ dzi. ']

['Ne mèŋlɔ nyatakaka siwo katã le etame ɖe agbalẽa me o la, ate ŋu ana be wò nyatoƒoe me dzodzro natsi megbe.']

['Kadodo']

['Taflatse ɖo email ɖe mí ne nyabiabia alo aɖaŋuɖoɖo aɖe le asiwò.']

What are the risk factors for lung cancer?

The risk factors for lung cancer include:

1. Smoking: Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.

The risk increases with the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the number of years a person has smoked.

2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of lung cancer in non-smokers.

3. Radon gas: Exposure to high levels of radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas, can increase the risk of lung cancer.

4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, soot, tar, and other substances can cause lung cancer.

5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution, particularly in urban areas, may slightly increase the risk of lung cancer.

6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.

7. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.

8. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.

9. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.

10. Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers can increase the risk of lung cancer.

11. Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of lung cancer.

12. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption may increase the risk of lung cancer.

13. Genetics: Certain genetic mutations may increase the risk of lung cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean a person will develop lung cancer, and some people who develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.

However, reducing or avoiding exposure to these risk factors can help lower the chances of developing lung cancer.

Disclaimer: medical

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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Disclaimer: copyright

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