E levu na ka e rawa ni vakavuna na kenisa ni sucu, eso e rawa ni veisau, eso tale e sega.
Oqo e so na ka e dau vakavuna vakalevu na mate:
1. iTabaqase: E dau tubu na kena rawa ni tauvi ira na kenisa ni sucu nira sa qase, qai levu ga na kena mate era tauvi ira na marama era sa yabaki 50 vakacaca.
2. iTukutuku ni vuvale: E rawa ni tauvi iko vakalevu na kenisa ni sucu ke dua na wekamu voleka, me vaka na tinamu, ganemu, se luvemu yalewa.
3. Veisau ni gene: E so na gene e vakadewa na mate na BRCA1 kei na BRCA2, e rawa ni vakavuna na kenisa ni sucu.
4. iTukutuku ni nona vakaluveni: E rawa ni yaco totolo na matenivula, berabera na kena mudu, qai rawa ni yaco vakalevu ke sega na gone se sucu na imatai ni gone ni sa sivia na yabaki 30.
5. Na isosomi ni wainimate ni hormone: Ni vakayagataki vakabalavu na isosomi ni hormone na estrogen kei na progesterone ni sa oti na gauna ni nodra matenivula, e rawa ni vakalevutaka na leqa.
6. Gunu yaqona ni valagi: Na gunu yaqona ni valagi e rawa ni vakavuna na kenisa ni sucu.
7. Na levulevu sivia: E rawa ni vakavuna na mate na levulevu sivia, vakauasivi ni sa oti na gauna ni nodra matenivula.
8. Na vakaukauayago: Na lailai ni vakaukauayago e rawa ni vakavuna na mate.
9. Na kena dau vakayagataki na biau livaliva: Na kena dau vakayagataki vakalevu na biau livaliva, vakauasivi ni se gone, e rawa ni vakavuna na mate oqo.
10. Na levu ni sucu: E rawarawa sara ni tauvi ira na kenisa ni sucu na yalewa e levu na sucudra.
11. iTukutuku makawa ni matenivula: E rawa ni tauvi ira vakalevu na marama era tekivu matenivula ni se bera na yabaki 12 se ra sa sega ni yacova na yabaki 55 ni sa oti na nodra matenivula.
12. Na vakasucumi ni gone: E rawa ni tauvi kenisa ni sucu o ira na yalewa era se sega ni vakasucumi ira vakadua.
E bibi me nanumi ni sega ni kena ibalebale ni na tauvi iko na kenisa ni sucu ke tiko e dua se vica na ka e rawa ni vakavuna.
Ia, na noda kila na veika e rawa ni vakavuna na mate ena vukei keda meda vakatulewa vinaka me baleta na noda bula, ena rawa tale ga ni vakalailaitaka na mate.
Wung SF, Hepworth JT, Sparenga D, Merkle CJ: Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Breast Cancer Outcomes: A Pilot Study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015, 42 (5): E330-8.
Frankl G: Risk factors in breast cancer: are they important, are they the same in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients? Oncology. 1980, 37 (1): 41-5.
Ho PJ, Lau HSH, Ho WK, Wong FY, Yang Q, Tan KW, Tan MH, Chay WY, Chia KS, Hartman M, Li J: Incidence of breast cancer attributable to breast density, modifiable and non-modifiable breast cancer risk factors in Singapore. Sci Rep. 2020, 10 (1): 503.
Barnard ME, Boeke CE, Tamimi RM: Established breast cancer risk factors and risk of intrinsic tumor subtypes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015, 1856 (1): 73-85.
Hines LM, Risendal B, Slattery ML, Baumgartner KB, Giuliano AR, Sweeney C, Rollison DE, Byers T: Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Cancer. 2010, 116 (13): 3215-23.
Rosner B, Glynn RJ, Eliassen AH, Hankinson SE, Tamimi RM, Chen WY, Holmes MD, Mu Y, Peng C, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Tworoger SS: A Multi-State Survival Model for Time to Breast Cancer Mortality among a Cohort of Initially Disease-Free Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022, 31 (8): 1582-1592.
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['(5) e dua na nomu ivakamacala, e sainitaki ena itotogi ni bubului lasu, ni dina na itukutuku e volai ena notisi, ni tu tale ga vei iko na dodonu mo valataka na dodonu ni kena taqomaki na ka e volai; ']
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['Veitaratara']
['Yalovinaka vakauta mai na imeli ena dua na taro se vakatutu.']
What are the risk factors for breast cancer?
There are several risk factors for breast cancer, some of which are modifiable and others that are not.
Here are some of the most common risk factors:
1. Age: The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50.
2. Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother, sister, or daughter, with breast cancer increases your risk.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menarche (start of menstruation), late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Long-term use of combined estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy after menopause can increase the risk.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk, especially after menopause.
8. Physical activity: Lack of physical activity can increase the risk.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early (before age 12) or went through menopause late (after age 55) have a slightly higher risk.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of developing breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not mean that a person will definitely develop breast cancer, and not having any risk factors does not guarantee that a person will not develop breast cancer.
However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and potentially reduce their risk.
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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
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