How is Diabetes diagnosed?

Fuula kana dhaggeeffadhu

Dhukkubni sukkaaraa akkamitti adda baafama?

Dhukkubni sukkaaraa qorannoo dhiigaa baay'ee dhiiga keessa jiru madaaluu (glucose) madaaluutiin adda baafama.

Qorannoowwan dhibee sukkaaraa adda baasuuf itti fayyadaman keessaa baay'een isaanii:

1. Qormaata Plaasmaa Gluukoosii Soomee (FPG): Qorannoon kun erga sa'aatii saddeetiif soomee booda sadarkaa glyukoosii dhiigaa ni madaala.

Sadarkaan gulukoosii dhiigaa 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) ykn isaa ol ta'e dhibee sukkaaraa kan argisiisudha.

2. Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Qorannoon kun dhiiga keessatti glycose level dura fi sa'aatii 2 booda bishaan mi'aawaa ta'e dhuguu madaala.

Sadarkaan gulukoosii dhiigaa 2000 mg/dL (111 mmol/L) ykn ol ta'e dhibee sukkaaraa kan argisiisudha.

3. Qorannoo Gluukoosii Plaasmaa Random: Qorannoon kun yeroo kamiiniyyuu taasifamuu kan danda'u yoo ta'u, socho'uu hin barbaadu.

Sadarkaan gulukoosii dhiigaa 2000 mg/dL (111 mmol/L) ykn ol ta'e dhibee sukkaaraa kan argisiisudha.

4. Qorannoo Glycated Hemoglobin (A1C): Qorannoon kun sadarkaa gulukoosii dhiigaa giddu galeessaa ji'oota 2-3 darban keessatti madaala.

Sadarkaan A1C 6.5% ykn isaa ol ta'e dhibee sukkaaraa kan argisiisudha.

Qorannoowwan kunneen guyyaa adda ta'e irratti irra deddeebi'amuu akka qaban hubachuun barbaachisaadha.

Kana malees, mallattoowwan, seenaa fayyaafi qorannaan qaamaa kan biraanis qorannaa gochuu keessatti ilaalamuu dandaʼu.

Waa'ee dhukkuba sukkaaraa yaaddoo ykn gaaffii yoo qabdan, ogeessa fayyaa wajjin mari'achuun barbaachisaadha.

Ilaalchawwan

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Ding L, Xu Y, Liu S, Bi Y, Xu Y: Hemoglobin A1c and diagnosis of diabetes. J Diabetes. 2018, 10 (5): 365-372.

Kalra S, Gupta Y: Diagnosis of diabetes. J Pak Med Assoc. 2015, 65 (3): 336-7.

Higgins T: HbA1c for screening and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Endocrine. 2013, 43 (2): 266-73.

Ko GT: Diagnosing diabetes mellitus in the Asian population. Hong Kong Med J. 2000, 6 (1): 53-9.

Li HY, Ma WY, Wei JN, Lin MS, Shih SR, Hung CS, Hua CH, Chuang LM: Hemoglobin A1c for the diagnosis of diabetes: To replace or to guide oral glucose tolerance tests? J Diabetes Investig. 2012, 3 (3): 259-65.

Hill J: How to diagnose diabetes. Nurs Times. , 101 (16): 28-30.

Hessler KL, Dunemn K: Laboratory diagnosis of overt type 2 diabetes in the first trimester of pregnancy. J Am Assoc Nurse Pract. 2017, 29 (9): 521-526.

Ejjennoo: fayyaa

Weebsaayitiin kun kaayyoo barnootaa fi odeeffannoo qofaaf kan qophaa'e yoo ta'u, gorsa fayyaa ykn tajaajila ogummaa kennuu miti.

Odeeffannoon kenname kun rakkoo fayyaa ykn dhukkuba tokko adda baasuuf ykn wal'aanuuf itti fayyadamuu hin qabu, namoonni gorsa fayyaa dhuunfaa barbaadanis ogeessa fayyaa hayyama qabu wajjin mari'achuu qabu.

Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numerical content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

Yeroo hunda waa'ee dhukkuba tokkoo gorsa ogeessa fayyaa ykn ogeessa fayyaa ga'eessa ta'e biraa gaafadhu. Gorsa fayyaa ogeessaa hin tuffatin ykn waan weebsaayitii kana irratti dubbisteef isa barbaaduu hin daangeffatin. Yoo rakkoo fayyaa qabaachuu dandeessan yoo ta'e, hatattamaan 911 bilbilaa ykn gara kutaa ariifachiisaa dhihoo deemaa. Weebsaayitii kana ykn itti fayyadama isaatiin hariiroon ogeessa fayyaa fi dhukkubsataa hin uumamu. BioMedLib ykn hojjettoonni isaa, ykn namni weebsaayitii kana irratti gumaache kamiyyuu, odeeffannoo asitti kenname ykn itti fayyadama isaa ilaalchisee ibsa ykn yaada hin kennine hin kennine.

Ejjennoo: Mirga bu'uuraa

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Qabiyyeen ykn meeshaan Weebsaayitii keenya ykn tajaajila keenya waliin walqabatee qophaa'e kamiyyuu mirga abbaa seerummaa keessan kan cabsu akka ta'e amanuu yoo barbaadde, ati (yommuu ta'u bakka bu'aa keessan) qabiyyeen ykn meeshaan kun akka kaafamu ykn akka dhorkamu nutti himachuu ni danda'a.

Beeksisni barreeffamaan ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa ergaa

DMCA'n beeksiinsi keessan waa'ee cabsaa seeraa kan himatamu odeeffannoo armaan gadii akka dabalatu gaafata: (1) ibsa hojii seeraa kan cabsaa seeraa kan himatamu ta'e; (2) ibsa qabiyyee cabsaa seeraa kan himatamu fi odeeffannoo qabiyyee isaa akka argannu nu dandeessisu ga'aa ta'e; (3) odeeffannoo wal qunnamtii keessan, kan akka teessoo keessan, lakkoofsa bilbilaa fi teessoo iimeelii keessan; (4) ibsi keessan qabiyyee akkaataa komatamanitti akka hin hayyamamne amantaa gaarii akka qabdan ibsa;

(5) beeksifannaa keessatti odeeffannoon sirrii akka ta'e fi mirgi abbaa qabeenyaa akka cabse kan himatamu akka ta'e labsii ati mallatteessite;

fi (6) mallattoo qaamaa ykn elektirooniksii abbaa seeraa ykn nama bakka bu'aa abbaa seeraa ta'uun akka hojjetu hayyamame.

Odeeffannoowwan armaan olitti tarreeffaman hunda kan hin dabalne yoo ta'e, dhimmi komii keessan akka hin mari'atamne gochuu danda'a.

Walitti dhufeenyi

Gaaffii / yaada kamirrayyuu qabdan nutti ergi.

How is diabetes diagnosed?

Diabetes is diagnosed through a series of blood tests that measure the levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood.

The most common tests used to diagnose diabetes are:

1. Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) test: This test measures the blood glucose level after fasting for at least 8 hours.

A blood glucose level of 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) or higher indicates diabetes.

2. Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): This test measures blood glucose levels before and 2 hours after drinking a sweet liquid.

A blood glucose level of 2000 mg/dL (111 mmol/L) or higher indicates diabetes.

3. Random Plasma Glucose test: This test can be done at any time and does not require fasting.

A blood glucose level of 2000 mg/dL (111 mmol/L) or higher indicates diabetes.

4. Glycated Hemoglobin (A1C) test: This test measures the average blood glucose level over the past 2-3 months.

An A1C level of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes.

It is important to note that these tests should be repeated on a different day to confirm the diagnosis.

Additionally, other factors such as symptoms, medical history, and physical examination may also be considered in making a diagnosis.

If you have any concerns or questions about diabetes diagnosis, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer: medical

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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