Is neamhoird néareolaíoch forásach é galar Alzheimer a chuireann ar chealla inchinn degenerate agus bás a fháil, rud a fhágann go laghdaíonn cuimhne, smaointeoireacht, agus scileanna réasúnaithe.
Is é an chúis is coitianta le dementia é, agus is é sin 60-80% de na cásanna go léir.
Tá an galar marfach i ndeireadh na dála, agus is é an meán ionchas saoil tar éis diagnóis 4-8 bliain, cé gur féidir le roinnt daoine maireachtáil suas le 20 bliain leis an galar.
Athraíonn an ráta báis le haghaidh galar Alzheimer ag brath ar an staidéar agus ar an daonra atá á scrúdú.
De réir Chumann Alzheimer, is é galar Alzheimer an séú príomhchúis bháis sna Stáit Aontaithe, agus is é an cúis chúigiú príomhchúis bháis dóibh siúd atá 65 bliain d'aois agus níos sine.
Sa bhliain 2019, tuairiscíodh go raibh galar Alzheimer mar chúis bhunúsacha báis do 121,9444 duine sna Stáit Aontaithe.
Tá sé tábhachtach a thabhairt faoi deara nach bhfuil an ráta báis le haghaidh galar Alzheimer mar gheall ar an galar féin amháin, ach mar gheall ar choimhlintí agus ar shaincheisteanna sláinte eile a thagann chun cinn mar thoradh ar an galar.
De réir mar a théann an galar ar aghaidh, d'fhéadfadh go mbeadh deacracht ag daoine le gníomhaíochtaí den saol laethúil, mar shampla ithe, snámh, agus éadaí a chaitheamh, rud a d'fhéadfadh a bheith ina chúis le mí-bhia, ionfhabhtuithe, agus fadhbanna sláinte eile.
Ina theannta sin, d'fhéadfadh daoine a bhfuil galar Alzheimer orthu a bheith i mbaol níos mó titim, niúmóine, agus ionfhabhtuithe eile.
Cé nach bhfuil aon leigheas ann faoi láthair ar ghalar Alzheimer, tá cóireálacha ar fáil a d'fhéadfadh cabhrú le hairíonna a bhainistiú agus cáilíocht na beatha a fheabhsú.
Tá taighde ar siúl chun cóireálacha nua a fhorbairt agus leigheas a aimsiú sa deireadh don ghalar tubaisteach seo.
Zhu B, Chen X, Li W, Zhou D: Effect of Alzheimer Disease on Prognosis of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis. Med Sci Monit. 2022, 28 (): e935397.
Almeida MC, Gomes Cde M, Nascimento LF: Spatial distribution of deaths due to Alzheimer's disease in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Sao Paulo Med J. 2014, 132 (4): 199-204.
Aevarsson O, Svanborg A, Skoog I: Seven-year survival rate after age 85 years: relation to Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. Arch Neurol. 1998, 55 (9): 1226-32.
Breitner JC: Clinical genetics and genetic counseling in Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med. 1991, 115 (8): 601-6.
Iulita MF, Garzón Chavez D, Klitgaard Christensen M, Valle Tamayo N, Plana-Ripoll O, Rasmussen SA, Roqué Figuls M, Alcolea D, Videla L, Barroeta I, Benejam B, Altuna M, Padilla C, Pegueroles J, Fernandez S, Belbin O, Carmona-Iragui M, Blesa R, Lleó A, Bejanin A, Fortea J: Association of Alzheimer Disease With Life Expectancy in People With Down Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2022, 5 (5): e2212910.
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Níor cheart an t-eolas a chuirtear ar fáil a úsáid chun fadhb sláinte nó galar a dhiagnóisiú nó a chóireáil, agus ba cheart dóibh siúd atá ag lorg comhairle leighis phearsanta dul i gcomhairle le dochtúir ceadúnaithe.
Tabhair faoi deara le do thoil go bhfuil an líonra néarónach a ghineann freagraí ar na ceisteanna, míchruinn go háirithe nuair a bhaineann sé le hábhar uimhriúil. Mar shampla, líon na ndaoine a ndearnadh diagnóis orthu le galar ar leith.
Déan comhairle do dhochtúir nó do sholáthraí sláinte cáilithe eile i gcónaí maidir le riocht leighis. Ná déan neamhaird ar chomhairle leighis ghairmiúil ná déileáil leis mar gheall ar rud éigin a léigh tú ar an suíomh Gréasáin seo. Má cheapann tú go bhféadfadh éigeandáil leighis a bheith agat, glaoigh ar 911 nó téigh go dtí an seomra éigeandála is gaire láithreach. Ní chruthaíonn an suíomh Gréasáin seo ná a úsáid aon chaidreamh dochtúir-othar. Ní dhéanann BioMedLib ná a chuid fostaithe, ná aon ranníocóir leis an suíomh Gréasáin seo aon ionadaíochtaí, sainráite nó intuigthe, maidir leis an bhfaisnéis a sholáthraítear anseo ná a úsáid.
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Cumarsáid
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How deadly is alzheimer?
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes brain cells to degenerate and die, leading to a decline in memory, thinking, and reasoning skills.
It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases.
The disease is ultimately fatal, with the average life expectancy after diagnosis being 4-8 years, although some people can live up to 20 years with the disease.
The mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease varies depending on the study and the population being examined.
According to the Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, and it is the fifth leading cause of death for those aged 65 and older.
In 2019, Alzheimer's disease was reported as the underlying cause of death for 121,9444 people in the United States.
It is important to note that the mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease is not solely due to the disease itself, but also due to complications and other health issues that arise as a result of the disease.
As the disease progresses, individuals may experience difficulty with activities of daily living, such as eating, bathing, and dressing, which can lead to malnutrition, infections, and other health problems.
Additionally, individuals with Alzheimer's disease may be at an increased risk of falls, pneumonia, and other infections.
While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease, there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Research is ongoing to develop new treatments and ultimately find a cure for this devastating disease.
Disclaimer: medical
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Disclaimer: copyright
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