How to treat Colon cancer?

Éist leis an leathanach seo

Conas ailse colon a chóireáil?

Tá roinnt bealaí ann chun ailse colon a chóireáil, ag brath ar chéim agus ar thromchúis an ghalair.

I measc roinnt cóireálacha coitianta tá:

1. máinliacht: Is é seo an cóireáil is coitianta le haghaidh ailse colon.

Baineann an máinliacht an chuid ailseach den colon agus na nóid lymph in aice láimhe a bhaint.

I gcásanna áirithe, d'fhéadfaí cuid bheag den colon sláintiúil ar gach taobh den ailse a bhaint freisin.

2. Ceimiteiripe: Baineann an cóireáil seo úsáid as drugaí chun cealla ailse a mharú.

Is féidir é a thabhairt roimh nó tar éis máinliachta, nó i gcomhcheangal le teiripe radaíochta.

3. Teiripe radaíochta: Baineann an cóireáil seo úsáid as radaíocht ardfhuinnimh chun cealla ailse a mharú.

Is féidir é a úsáid roimh nó tar éis máinliachta, nó i gcomhcheangal le ceimiteiripe.

4. Teiripe spriocdhírithe: Úsáideann an cóireáil seo drugaí a dhíríonn ar mhóilíní sonracha a bhaineann le fás agus scaipeadh cealla ailse.

Is minic a úsáidtear é i gcomhcheangal le ceimiteiripe.

5. Imdhíonacht: Cuidíonn an cóireáil seo leis an gcóras imdhíonachta cealla ailse a aithint agus ionsaí a dhéanamh orthu.

Is minic a úsáidtear é i gcomhcheangal le cóireálacha eile.

6. Cúram palliative: Díríonn an cineál cúraim seo ar na hairíonna a mhaolú agus ar cháilíocht na beatha a fheabhsú do othair a bhfuil ailse colon dul chun cinn acu.

D'fhéadfadh sé tacú le pian a láimhseáil, tacú le cothaithe, agus tacú le mothúchán.

Tá sé tábhachtach na roghanna cóireála is fearr a phlé le gairmí cúraim sláinte, ós rud é go mbeidh an cur chuige is éifeachtaí ag brath ar staid shonrach an duine aonair.

Tagairtí

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Tu Z, Ma Y, Akers W, Achilefu S, Gu Y: Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014, 140 (4): 623-32.

Kim YE, Kwon S, Wu G, Kim D, Park BK, Park JA, Choi KC, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific monoclonal antibody against colon cancer in a mouse model. Oncotarget. 2014, 5 (18): 8402-15.

Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.

Kwon S, Kim YE, Park JA, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific peptide vaccine against colon cancer in a mouse model. BMB Rep. 2014, 47 (4): 215-20.

Viale PH: Expanded treatment options in the adjuvant therapy of colon cancer: implications for oncology nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006, 33 (1): 81-90.

Ortiz R, Prados J, Melguizo C, Rama AR, Alvarez PJ, Rodríguez-Serrano F, Caba O, Boulaiz H, Aranega A: Gef gene therapy enhances the therapeutic efficacy of cytotoxics in colon cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2012, 66 (7): 563-7.

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Níor cheart an t-eolas a chuirtear ar fáil a úsáid chun fadhb sláinte nó galar a dhiagnóisiú nó a chóireáil, agus ba cheart dóibh siúd atá ag lorg comhairle leighis phearsanta dul i gcomhairle le dochtúir ceadúnaithe.

Tabhair faoi deara le do thoil go bhfuil an líonra néarónach a ghineann freagraí ar na ceisteanna, míchruinn go háirithe nuair a bhaineann sé le hábhar uimhriúil. Mar shampla, líon na ndaoine a ndearnadh diagnóis orthu le galar ar leith.

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Má chreideann tú go dea-chreidimh go sáraíonn aon ábhar nó ábhar a chuirtear ar fáil i ndáil lenár suíomh Gréasáin nó lenár seirbhísí do chóipcheart, féadfaidh tú (nó do ghníomhaire) fógra a sheoladh chugainn ag iarraidh an t-ábhar nó an t-ábhar a bhaint, nó rochtain air a bhac.

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(5) ráiteas uait, arna shíniú faoi phionós perjury, go bhfuil an t-eolas sa fhógra cruinn agus go bhfuil an t-údarás agat na cóipchearta a éilítear a shárú a fhorfheidhmiú;

agus (6) síntiús fisiciúil nó leictreonach úinéir an chóipchirt nó duine údaraithe chun gníomhú thar ceann úinéir an chóipchirt.

D'fhéadfadh moill a bheith ar phróiseáil do ghearán mura gcuirfidh tú an t-eolas thuas go léir san áireamh.

Cumarsáid

Seol ríomhphost dúinn le haon cheist / moladh le do thoil.

How to treat colon cancer?

There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.

Some common treatments include:

1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.

The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.

In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.

2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.

It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.

3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.

4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with other treatments.

6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.

It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.

It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.

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