Penyakit Alzheimer minangka kelainan neurologis sing progresif sing nyebabake sel otak degenerasi lan mati, sing nyebabake penurunan memori, pamikiran, lan katrampilan penalaran.
Iki minangka panyebab demensia sing paling umum, kalebu 60-80% saka kabeh kasus.
Penyakit kasebut pungkasane fatal, kanthi harapan urip rata-rata sawise diagnosis yaiku 4-8 taun, sanajan sawetara wong bisa urip nganti 20 taun kanthi penyakit kasebut.
Tingkat mortalitas kanggo penyakit Alzheimer beda-beda gumantung saka panliten lan populasi sing ditliti.
Miturut Asosiasi Alzheimer, penyakit Alzheimer minangka panyebab utama kematian kaping enem ing Amerika Serikat, lan minangka panyebab utama kaping lima kanggo wong sing umur 65 taun utawa luwih.
Ing taun 2019, penyakit Alzheimer dilaporake minangka panyebab utama pati kanggo 121,9444 wong ing Amerika Serikat.
Penting kanggo dicathet manawa tingkat mortalitas kanggo penyakit Alzheimer ora mung amarga penyakit kasebut dhewe, nanging uga amarga komplikasi lan masalah kesehatan liyane sing muncul minangka akibat saka penyakit kasebut.
Nalika penyakit kasebut maju, individu bisa uga nemoni kesulitan karo kegiatan urip saben dinane, kayata mangan, adus, lan nganggo klambi, sing bisa nyebabake kekurangan gizi, infeksi, lan masalah kesehatan liyane.
Kajaba iku, wong sing nandhang penyakit Alzheimer bisa uga duwe risiko tiba, pneumonia, lan infeksi liyane.
Nalika saiki ora ana obat kanggo penyakit Alzheimer, ana perawatan sing kasedhiya sing bisa mbantu ngatur gejala lan ningkatake kualitas urip.
Riset terus ditindakake kanggo ngembangake perawatan anyar lan pungkasane nemokake obat kanggo penyakit sing ngrusak iki.
Zhu B, Chen X, Li W, Zhou D: Effect of Alzheimer Disease on Prognosis of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis. Med Sci Monit. 2022, 28 (): e935397.
Almeida MC, Gomes Cde M, Nascimento LF: Spatial distribution of deaths due to Alzheimer's disease in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Sao Paulo Med J. 2014, 132 (4): 199-204.
Aevarsson O, Svanborg A, Skoog I: Seven-year survival rate after age 85 years: relation to Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. Arch Neurol. 1998, 55 (9): 1226-32.
Breitner JC: Clinical genetics and genetic counseling in Alzheimer disease. Ann Intern Med. 1991, 115 (8): 601-6.
Iulita MF, Garzón Chavez D, Klitgaard Christensen M, Valle Tamayo N, Plana-Ripoll O, Rasmussen SA, Roqué Figuls M, Alcolea D, Videla L, Barroeta I, Benejam B, Altuna M, Padilla C, Pegueroles J, Fernandez S, Belbin O, Carmona-Iragui M, Blesa R, Lleó A, Bejanin A, Fortea J: Association of Alzheimer Disease With Life Expectancy in People With Down Syndrome. JAMA Netw Open. 2022, 5 (5): e2212910.
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Informasi sing diwenehake ora kudu digunakake kanggo diagnosa utawa ngobati masalah utawa penyakit kesehatan, lan wong-wong sing golek saran medis pribadi kudu takon karo dokter sing duwe lisensi.
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How deadly is alzheimer?
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes brain cells to degenerate and die, leading to a decline in memory, thinking, and reasoning skills.
It is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases.
The disease is ultimately fatal, with the average life expectancy after diagnosis being 4-8 years, although some people can live up to 20 years with the disease.
The mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease varies depending on the study and the population being examined.
According to the Alzheimer's Association, Alzheimer's disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, and it is the fifth leading cause of death for those aged 65 and older.
In 2019, Alzheimer's disease was reported as the underlying cause of death for 121,9444 people in the United States.
It is important to note that the mortality rate for Alzheimer's disease is not solely due to the disease itself, but also due to complications and other health issues that arise as a result of the disease.
As the disease progresses, individuals may experience difficulty with activities of daily living, such as eating, bathing, and dressing, which can lead to malnutrition, infections, and other health problems.
Additionally, individuals with Alzheimer's disease may be at an increased risk of falls, pneumonia, and other infections.
While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer's disease, there are treatments available that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Research is ongoing to develop new treatments and ultimately find a cure for this devastating disease.
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