Who gets Colon cancer?

Sapa sing kena kanker usus besar?

Kanker kolon bisa mengaruhi sapa wae, nanging faktor tartamtu bisa nambah risiko individu kanggo ngembangake penyakit kasebut.

Faktor-faktor kasebut kalebu:

1. Umur: Risiko kanker usus besar mundhak kanthi umur, kanthi umume kasus kedadeyan ing wong sing umure luwih saka 50 taun.

2. Riwayat kulawarga: Riwayat pribadi utawa kulawarga kanker usus besar, polip, utawa penyakit radang usus bisa nambah risiko ngalami kanker usus besar.

3. Faktor gaya urip: Diet sing akeh daging abang lan olahan, obesitas, ngrokok, lan kurang aktivitas fisik bisa nambah risiko kanker usus besar.

4. Riwayat pribadi: Riwayat polip usus besar utawa penyakit radang usus bisa nambah risiko ngalami kanker usus besar.

5. Sindrom genetik: Sindrom genetik sing diwarisake, kayata sindrom Lynch lan poliposis adenomatous familial, bisa nambah risiko kanker usus.

6. Ras: Afrika-Amerika duwe risiko luwih dhuwur kanggo ngembangake lan tilar donya saka kanker usus tinimbang klompok ras liyane.

7. Etnis: Wong-wong Yahudi keturunan Eropa Wétan (wong-wong Yahudi Ashkenazi) duwe risiko luwih dhuwur kanggo ngalami kanker kolon amarga mutasi genetik tartamtu.

8. Diabetes tipe 2: Wong sing nandhang diabetes tipe 2 duwe risiko luwih dhuwur kanggo ngalami kanker usus besar.

Iku penting kanggo dicathet sing gadhah siji utawa luwih saka faktor risiko iki ora mesthi ateges sing wong bakal berkembang kanker usus, nanging iku nambah kamungkinan.

Pemeriksaan rutin lan njaga gaya urip sing sehat bisa mbantu nyuda risiko kanker usus besar.

Referensi-referensi

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Grady WM: CIMP and colon cancer gets more complicated. Gut. 2007, 56 (11): 1498-500.

Hay J, Coups E, Ford J: Predictors of perceived risk for colon cancer in a national probability sample in the United States. J Health Commun. 2006, 11 Suppl 1 (): 71-92.

Shi J, Li Y, Song W, Wang M, Zhang L, Lian H, He Z, Wei N, Zheng Z, Wen J: Risk of colon cancer-related death in people who had cancer in the past. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2022, 37 (8): 1785-1797.

Kavan MG, Engdahl BE, Kay S: Colon cancer: personality factors predictive of onset and stage of presentation. J Psychosom Res. 1995, 39 (8): 1031-9.

Tamakoshi K, Wakai K, Kojima M, Watanabe Y, Hayakawa N, Toyoshima H, Yatsuya H, Kondo T, Tokudome S, Hashimoto S, Suzuki K, Suzuki S, Kawado M, Ozasa K, Ito Y, Tamakoshi A: A prospective study of reproductive and menstrual factors and colon cancer risk in Japanese women: findings from the JACC study. Cancer Sci. 2004, 95 (7): 602-7.

Zhang H, Yu Y, Li J, Gong P, Wang X, Li X, Cheng Y, Yu X, Zhang N, Zhang X: Changes of gut microbiota in colorectal cancer patients with Pentatrichomonas hominis infection. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022, 12 (): 961974.

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Who gets colon cancer?

Colon cancer can affect anyone, but certain factors can increase an individual's risk of developing the disease.

These factors include:

1. Age: The risk of colon cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 50.

2. Family history: A personal or family history of colon cancer, polyps, or inflammatory bowel disease can increase the risk of developing colon cancer.

3. Lifestyle factors: A diet high in red and processed meats, obesity, smoking, and lack of physical activity can increase the risk of colon cancer.

4. Personal history: A history of colon polyps or inflammatory bowel disease can increase the risk of developing colon cancer.

5. Genetic syndromes: Certain inherited genetic syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis, can increase the risk of colon cancer.

6. Race: African Americans have a higher risk of developing and dying from colon cancer than other racial groups.

7. Ethnicity: Jews of Eastern European descent (Ashkenazi Jews) have a higher risk of developing colon cancer due to a specific genetic mutation.

8. Type 2 diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk of developing colon cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a person will develop colon cancer, but it does increase the likelihood.

Regular screening and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of colon cancer.

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