How to prevent Heart attack?

['Welisi hɔɔlʋʋ kʋnɛ']

Ɛzɩma ŋpɩzɩɣ ŋla nɛ ŋtaatɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ?

Pʋcɔ nɛ ɛyʋ ɛtaatɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ lɛ, pɩcɛyaa se ɛcaɣ wezuu kɩbaŋʋ nɛ ɛcɔnɩ ɛ-kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩ-yɔɔ.

Lɔŋ tasʋʋ mbʋ pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtaatɔlɩ mba palakɩ-wɛ kañatʋ lakasɩ yɔ pa-taa yɔ:

1. Taayele nɛ ñɔ-nɔɔ kʋyɩ: Ñɔ-nɔɔ kʋyʋʋ yekina se ŋtɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Ñaɣ pana nɛ ña-calɩm ɛtaakɩlɩ sʋʋ nɛ pɩɖɛɛnɩ ɛzɩdaa: Calɩm mbʋ pikpeŋni-ŋ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩwɛɛkɩ ña-calɩm taa nɛ pɩha-ŋ ɖɔɖɔ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Ye ŋlakɩ ɖʋtʋ camɩyɛ nɛ ŋcɔŋnɩ ña-kʋdɔŋ ɖeɖe yɔ, pɩsɩɣnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtaatɔlɩ calɩm hosi nzɩ sɩkɔŋ yɔ sɩ-taa.

3. Ñaɣ pana nɛ ŋtaañɔɔ calɩm sakɩyɛ: Calɩm mbʋ pɩwɛ ña-taa yɔ, ye pɩɖɔwa yɔ pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ calɩm mbʋ pɩwɛ ña-taa yɔ, pɩpaɣlɩ nɛ pɩha-ŋ ɖɔɖɔ lɩmaɣza kɩdɛkɛda.

Ye ŋtɔkɩ tɔɔnaɣ kɩbaŋa, ŋhayɩsɩɣ ña-tɩ nɛ ŋñɔʋ tabakʋʋyaɣ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtaaɖʋ calɩm taa calɩm sakɩyɛ.

4. (a) Pala hola aleɣya ɖoŋ ɖoŋ: (b) Ɛzɩma hola aleɣya pɩzɩɣ nɛ awazɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ nɛ calɩm hosi hosi? (c) Ɛzɩma ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ nɩɣzɛ?

Ñaɣ pana nɛ ŋlakɩ hola aleɣya nɛ pɩtalɩ cɛcɛsɩ 30 paa kpɩtaʋ ŋgʋ.

5. Tɔɔnaɣ kɩbaŋa: Ye ŋtɔkɩ tɔɔnaɣ ŋga ka-taa wɛ tɩŋ pee, hatʋ, mɩla, anasaayɩ huɖe nɛ num mbʋ pɩfɛyɩ ɖeu yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtaatɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ taa.

Taatɔɔ tɔɔnasɩ nzɩ sɩ-taa wɛ kʋdɔmɩŋ nɩɩyɩ yɔ, sɩ-taa nakɛyɛ.

6. Wɛɛnɩ tomnaɣ taa kpeetaɣ: Ye ŋkɩlɩɣ paɣlʋʋ yaa ŋkɛ ɛjam yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋtɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Ñaɣ pana nɛ ŋtɔɔ tɔɔnaɣ ŋga ka-taa wɛ ñɩm yɔ nɛ ŋhayɩ camɩyɛ nɛ ŋlakɩ hola aleɣya ɖoŋ ɖoŋ.

7. (a) Ye ŋkɛ kʋdɔndʋ yɔ, taatɔlɩ calɩm taa: Calɩm taa ñɩm mbʋ pɩwɛ ñɩm nɛ pɩkpaɖɩ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩwɛɛkɩ ña-calɩm hɔɔlɩŋ weyi ɩ-taa calɩm kpeŋ yɔ nɛ pɩha-ŋ ɖɔɖɔ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Ye ŋlakɩ tʋmɩyɛ nɛ calɩm hɔɔlɩŋ cikpeŋ nɩɩyɩ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ.

8. Taañɔɔ sʋlʋm ɖoŋ ñɩmbʋ: Ye ŋñɔʋ sʋlʋm ɖoŋ ñɩmbʋ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ña-calɩm wɛɛkɩ nɛ ŋpaɣzɩ kpadɩyʋʋ.

Taañɔɔ sʋlʋm ɖoŋ ñɩmbʋ.

9. (a) Ɛzɩma ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ nɩɣzɛ? (b) Nɩɣzɛ pɩzɩɣ ayele nɛ ŋtɔlɩ laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Ñɩnɩ nʋmɔŋ weyi ɩpɩzɩɣ ɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ nɩɣzɛ yɔ, ɛzɩ maɣzʋʋ, hola aleɣya labʋ yaa ɖɔkɔtɔ nɔɔyʋ cɔlɔ wobu.

10. (a) Kpaɣ alɩwaatʋ nɛ ŋcɔŋnɩ ña-kʋdɔŋ yɔɔ: Ye ŋlakɩ mbʋ yɔ, pɩsɩɣnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtɩlɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ ŋwɛna yɔ lɔŋ nɛ ŋpɩzɩ ŋwaa-kʋ.

Tɔzɩ se, ye ŋñakɩ pana se ŋlɛɣzɩ ñe-wezuu caɣʋ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋwa laŋɩyɛ kʋdɔŋ.

Yɔɔdɩnɩ ña-taabalʋ weyi ɛcɔŋnɩ ña-kʋdɔŋ yɔɔ yɔ nɛ ŋheyi-i mbʋ pɩpɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ŋtɔlɩ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩ-taa yɔ.

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ yɔ']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Wiles R, Kinmonth A: Patients' understandings of heart attack: implications for prevention of recurrence. Patient Educ Couns. 2001, 44 (2): 161-9.

Fukuoka Y, Oh YJ: Perceived Heart Attack Likelihood in Adults with a High Diabetes Risk. Heart Lung. , 52 (): 42-47.

Limbu YR, Malla R, Regmi SR, Dahal R, Nakarmi HL, Yonzan G, Gartaula RP: Public knowledge of heart attack in a Nepalese population survey. Heart Lung. , 35 (3): 164-9.

Bahr RD: The early heart attack care strategy in the war against heart attack deaths utilizing the chest pain center approach in emergency departments. Md Med J. 1997, Suppl (): 9-13.

['Tɔm ndʋ tɩ-yɔɔ ɖitisiɣ yɔ: ɖɔkɔtɔ']

['Ye ŋwobi intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋkpɛlɩkɩ tɔm sakɩyɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ.']

['Pɩtɩpɔzɩ se patɩŋnɩ tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ kanɛ ka-taa yɔ tɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pañɩnɩ kʋdɔŋ nakʋyʋ yaa pawaa-kʋ.']

['Tɩlɩ camɩyɛ se ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ tɔm ndʋ pɔpɔzʋʋ yɔ, tɩ-yɔɔ cosuu wɛ kaɖɛ, kɔzɩ kɔzɩ alɩwaatʋ ndʋ tɩ-taa pɔpɔzʋʋ tɔm natʋyʋ nɛ tɩ-taa tɔm pee tɩɖɔɔ yɔ.']

['Paa ɛzɩmtaa lɛ, pɔzɩ lɔŋ tasʋʋ fɛɖʋ weyi ɛsɩm ñɔ-yɔɔ tɔm sakɩyɛ yɔ nɛ ɛyɔɔdɩ-ŋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ ŋwɛna yɔ kɩ-tɔm. Taayele nɛ lɔŋ tasʋʋ mbʋ fɛɖʋ ɛnʋ ɛha-ŋ yɔ, pɩɖɛɛ ñɔ-yɔɔ yaa ŋyele-pʋ ñɩnʋʋ mbʋ pʋyɔɔ yɔ ŋkalɩ tɔm natʋyʋ intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ. Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se pɩwɩɣ-ŋ yɔ, yaa ɛyaa 911 yaa ŋwolo ɖɔkɔtɔ ŋgʋ kɩñɔtɩnɩ-ŋ yɔ kɩ-taa kpaagbaa.']

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ Paɣtʋ \\ yɔ']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 ñɩŋgʋ, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) haɣ waɖɛ mba pɛwɛnɩ waɖɛ se pala tʋmɩyɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ yɔɔ yɔ se pala mbʋ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ waɖɛ nɖɩ pɛwɛna Etaazuunii ɛjaɖɛ taa yɔ.']

['Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se tɔm natʋyʋ yaa wonuu nakʋyʋ yɔɔ pama tɔm intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yaa intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ ña-paɣtʋ yɔ, ña-maɣmaɣ yaa weyi ɛsɩɣ-ŋ tʋmɩyɛ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋtiyini-ɖʋ takayaɣ nɛ ŋpɔzɩ se ɖɩlɩzɩ tɔm ndʋ yaa wonuu ŋgʋ yaa ɖitaayele nɛ nɔɔyʋ tɩlɩ-kʋ.']

['Pɩwɛɛ se pama takayaɣ nɛ petiyini ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ.']

['DMCA paɣtʋ pɔzʋʋ se ye ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ, ŋma tɔm tʋnɛ: (1) takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm; (2) takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ pamawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm nɛ tɔm ndʋ tɩsɩɣnɩ-ɖʋ se ɖɩtɩlɩ ɖenɖe ŋnaɣ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ; (3) ña-hɩɖɛ, kaŋgalaafu mayaɣ nɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ mayaɣ; (4) ŋyɔɔdɩ kpayɩ se ŋwɛnɩ tisuu se takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ, pɩtɩkɛ weyi ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ ɛ-maɣmaɣ ɛlɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa ɛ-tʋmlaɖʋ nɔɔyʋ lɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa se paɣtʋ natʋyʋ ɛɛhaɣ nʋmɔʋ se palabɩnɩ-kɛ tʋmɩyɛ.']

['(5) Ye ŋlabɩ mbʋ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋcɛtɩnɩ ñɔ-tɔm yɔɔ nɛ ŋyɔɔdɩ se tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ ŋga ka-taa yɔ tɩkɛ toovenim nɛ ŋwɛnɩ waɖɛ se ŋlʋ nɛ ŋwa mba payʋsʋʋ se pɛwɛɛkɩ ña-takayaɣ yɔ.']

['Nɛ (6) ye nɔɔyʋ ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔɔ tɔm yɔ, pɩwɛɛ se ɛñɩɣ nesi takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ.']

['Ye patɩyɔɔdɩ tɔm ndʋ tɩ-tɩŋa yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ pɩkɔnɩ tɔm hʋʋ kaɖɛ.']

['Ɛyʋ weyi ŋkatɩɣ yɔ']

['Ye ŋwɛnɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yaa ŋñɩnɩɣ se ŋtasɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yɔ, ɖitendi-ŋ ma-ɖʋ takayaɣ.']

How to prevent heart attack?

To prevent a heart attack, it is important to adopt a healthy lifestyle and manage any underlying health conditions.

Here are some steps you can take to reduce your risk:

1. Quit smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease, so quitting is one of the best things you can do for your heart health.

2. Control your blood pressure: High blood pressure can damage your arteries and increase your risk of heart attack.

Regular check-ups and medication, if needed, can help keep your blood pressure in check.

3. Manage cholesterol levels: High cholesterol can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries, increasing your risk of heart attack.

Eating a healthy diet, exercising, and medication can help manage cholesterol levels.

4. Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity can help improve your cardiovascular health, lower blood pressure, and reduce stress.

Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.

5. Eat a healthy diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help reduce your risk of heart disease.

Limit your intake of saturated and trans fats, sugar, and salt.

6. Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese increases your risk of heart disease.

Aim for a healthy weight by eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.

7. Manage diabetes: High blood sugar levels can damage your blood vessels and increase your risk of heart attack.

Work with your doctor to manage your diabetes through diet, exercise, and medication.

8. Limit alcohol consumption: Drinking too much alcohol can increase your blood pressure and contribute to weight gain.

Limit your alcohol intake to moderate levels.

9. Manage stress: Chronic stress can increase your risk of heart disease.

Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, exercise, or talking to a therapist.

10. Get regular check-ups: Regular check-ups with your doctor can help identify any potential health issues early and allow for early intervention.

Remember, it's never too late to start making healthy changes to reduce your risk of heart attack.

Talk to your doctor about your individual risk factors and the best ways to prevent heart disease.

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