How to treat Depression?

['Welisi hɔɔlʋʋ kʋnɛ']

Ɛzɩma ɖɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ ɖɩlʋbɩnɩ lɩmaɣza taa kʋdɔŋ?

Nʋmɔŋ weyi ɩ-yɔɔ ŋpɩzɩɣ ŋtɩŋna nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ lɩmaɣza taa kʋdɔŋ yɔ, ɩ-taa nɩɩyɩ yɔ:

1. Lɔŋ tasʋʋ pɩlɩɩnɩ lɩmaɣza yɔɔ: Pɩpɔzʋʋ se ŋyɔɔdɩnɩ fɛɖʋ nɔɔyʋ nɛ ɛsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtɩlɩ lɩmaɣza kɩdɛkɛda wena akɔŋnɩ-ŋ laŋwɛɛkɩyɛ yɔ.

2. Kʋdɔmɩŋ waʋ: Kʋdɔmɩŋ waʋ pɩzɩɣ piyele nɛ ɛyʋ lɩmaɣza taa la leleŋ nɛ pɩkɩlɩ.

3. Aleɣya: Ye ɖɩlakɩ hola aleɣya ɖoŋ ɖoŋ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ɖʋ nɛ ɖɩlʋbɩnɩ nɩɣzɛ nɛ ɖɩtaaɖʋ ɖɔ-nɔɔ ɛjaɖɛ tɔm taa.

4 Kpaŋnaŋ caɣyaa: Ye ŋsʋ kpaŋnaŋ caɣyaa nabɛyɛ taa yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋtɩlɩ ɛyaa mba pɛwɛ wɛtʋ ndʋ tɩ-taa ŋwɛɛ yɔ camɩyɛ nɛ ŋtɩlɩ ɖɔɖɔ se pɛwɛnɩ wɛtʋ ndʋ tɩ-taa ŋwɛɛ yɔ.

5. Lɛɣzɩtʋ ndʋ pɩwɛɛ se ŋla ñe-wezuu caɣʋ taa yɔ: Ye ŋlɛɣzɩ ɛzɩma ŋtɔkɩ, ɛzɩma ŋɖou nɛ ɛzɩma ŋlʋkɩnɩ nɩɣzɛ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋwɛɛnɩ tɔnʋʋ taa alaafɩya nɛ pɩhɛzɩ ña-laŋɩyɛ.

6. (a) Ñalɩmɩyɛ nɖɩ ɖɩ-yɔɔ patɩŋɩɣna nɛ pawaɣ pa-kʋdɔmɩŋ yɔ: Ye ɛyʋ ɛwɛ ñalɩmɩyɛ taa nɛ pɩkɩlɩ tanaŋ tɛɛ yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ pɩsɩnɩ-ɩ nɛ ɛwɛɛnɩ lɩmaɣza kɩbana nɛ pɩhɛzɩ ɖɔɖɔ mba pɛwɛ laŋwɛɛkɩyɛ taa yɔ pa-laŋa.

7. (a) Ɛzɩma palakɩnɩ tʋmɩyɛ stérilet yɔ: Stérilet ŋgʋ, kɩ-taa palakɩnɩ tʋmɩyɛ laatriki ɖoŋ nɩɩyɩ se pɩsa nɛ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ kɩtaakpa nɔɔyʋ.

8. (a) TMS (stimulation magnétique transcrânienne): Nʋmɔʋ ŋgʋ kɩ-yɔɔ patɩŋɩɣna nɛ pañakɩ pana se pawaa ɛyʋ laŋɩyɛ taa kʋdɔŋ yɔ? (b) Nɛ ɛzɩma kɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ kɩsɩnɩ-ŋ nɛ ŋlʋbɩnɩ laŋwɛɛkɩyɛ?

Pɩcɛyaa se ŋyɔɔdɩnɩ ɖɔkɔtɔ nɛ ŋna ɛzɩma ŋla nɛ ña-kʋdɔŋ cɛ yɔ.

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ yɔ']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Cafarella PA, Effing TW, Usmani ZA, Frith PA: Treatments for anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a literature review. Respirology. 2012, 17 (4): 627-38.

Mackin RS, Areán P, Elite-Marcandonatou A: Problem solving therapy for the treatment of depression for a patient with Parkinson's disease and mild cognitive impairment: a case study. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2006, 2 (3): 375-9.

Johnson KF, Brookover DL, Borden NJ, Worth AK, Temple P, Mahan LB: What YouTube narratives reveal about online support, counseling entrance, and how Black Americans manage depression symptomatology. Inform Health Soc Care. 2021, 46 (1): 84-99.

Avey SG: Challenges facing employers in the treatment of depression. J Manag Care Pharm. 2005, 11 (3 Suppl): S3-4.

Johnson CD: Therapeutic recreation treats depression in the elderly. Home Health Care Serv Q. 1999, 18 (2): 79-90.

do Prado-Lima PAS, Costa-Ferro ZSM, Souza BSF, da Cruz IBM, Lab B: Is there a place for cellular therapy in depression? World J Psychiatry. 2021, 11 (9): 553-567.

Lazarus A: Integrating behavioral health and primary care through disease management. Manag Care Interface. 2002, 15 (8): 23-6.

['Tɔm ndʋ tɩ-yɔɔ ɖitisiɣ yɔ: ɖɔkɔtɔ']

['Ye ŋwobi intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋkpɛlɩkɩ tɔm sakɩyɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ.']

['Pɩtɩpɔzɩ se patɩŋnɩ tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ kanɛ ka-taa yɔ tɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pañɩnɩ kʋdɔŋ nakʋyʋ yaa pawaa-kʋ.']

['Tɩlɩ camɩyɛ se ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ tɔm ndʋ pɔpɔzʋʋ yɔ, tɩ-yɔɔ cosuu wɛ kaɖɛ, kɔzɩ kɔzɩ alɩwaatʋ ndʋ tɩ-taa pɔpɔzʋʋ tɔm natʋyʋ nɛ tɩ-taa tɔm pee tɩɖɔɔ yɔ.']

['Paa ɛzɩmtaa lɛ, pɔzɩ lɔŋ tasʋʋ fɛɖʋ weyi ɛsɩm ñɔ-yɔɔ tɔm sakɩyɛ yɔ nɛ ɛyɔɔdɩ-ŋ kʋdɔŋ ŋgʋ ŋwɛna yɔ kɩ-tɔm. Taayele nɛ lɔŋ tasʋʋ mbʋ fɛɖʋ ɛnʋ ɛha-ŋ yɔ, pɩɖɛɛ ñɔ-yɔɔ yaa ŋyele-pʋ ñɩnʋʋ mbʋ pʋyɔɔ yɔ ŋkalɩ tɔm natʋyʋ intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ. Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se pɩwɩɣ-ŋ yɔ, yaa ɛyaa 911 yaa ŋwolo ɖɔkɔtɔ ŋgʋ kɩñɔtɩnɩ-ŋ yɔ kɩ-taa kpaagbaa.']

['Takayɩhatʋ ndʋ tɩtamsɩna \\ Paɣtʋ \\ yɔ']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 ñɩŋgʋ, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) haɣ waɖɛ mba pɛwɛnɩ waɖɛ se pala tʋmɩyɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ yɔɔ yɔ se pala mbʋ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ waɖɛ nɖɩ pɛwɛna Etaazuunii ɛjaɖɛ taa yɔ.']

['Ye ŋmaɣzɩɣ se tɔm natʋyʋ yaa wonuu nakʋyʋ yɔɔ pama tɔm intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ yaa intɛrnɛɛtɩ lone ɖɩnɛ ɖɩ-yɔɔ nɛ pɩkaɖɩɣnɩ ña-paɣtʋ yɔ, ña-maɣmaɣ yaa weyi ɛsɩɣ-ŋ tʋmɩyɛ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋtiyini-ɖʋ takayaɣ nɛ ŋpɔzɩ se ɖɩlɩzɩ tɔm ndʋ yaa wonuu ŋgʋ yaa ɖitaayele nɛ nɔɔyʋ tɩlɩ-kʋ.']

['Pɩwɛɛ se pama takayaɣ nɛ petiyini ordinatɛɛrɩ yɔɔ.']

['DMCA paɣtʋ pɔzʋʋ se ye ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ, ŋma tɔm tʋnɛ: (1) takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm; (2) takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ pamawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔ kɔ-yɔɔ tɔm nɛ tɔm ndʋ tɩsɩɣnɩ-ɖʋ se ɖɩtɩlɩ ɖenɖe ŋnaɣ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ; (3) ña-hɩɖɛ, kaŋgalaafu mayaɣ nɛ intɛrnɛɛtɩ mayaɣ; (4) ŋyɔɔdɩ kpayɩ se ŋwɛnɩ tisuu se takayaɣ ŋga ŋnawa se nɔɔyʋ tɩma-kɛ yɔ, pɩtɩkɛ weyi ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ ŋga yɔ ɛ-maɣmaɣ ɛlɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa ɛ-tʋmlaɖʋ nɔɔyʋ lɩzɩnɩ-kɛ, yaa se paɣtʋ natʋyʋ ɛɛhaɣ nʋmɔʋ se palabɩnɩ-kɛ tʋmɩyɛ.']

['(5) Ye ŋlabɩ mbʋ yɔ, ŋpɩzɩɣ nɛ ŋcɛtɩnɩ ñɔ-tɔm yɔɔ nɛ ŋyɔɔdɩ se tɔm ndʋ pama takayaɣ ŋga ka-taa yɔ tɩkɛ toovenim nɛ ŋwɛnɩ waɖɛ se ŋlʋ nɛ ŋwa mba payʋsʋʋ se pɛwɛɛkɩ ña-takayaɣ yɔ.']

['Nɛ (6) ye nɔɔyʋ ɛtɩnɩ takayaɣ nakɛyɛ yɔɔ tɔm yɔ, pɩwɛɛ se ɛñɩɣ nesi takayaɣ ŋga kɔ-yɔɔ.']

['Ye patɩyɔɔdɩ tɔm ndʋ tɩ-tɩŋa yɔ, pɩpɩzɩɣ nɛ pɩkɔnɩ tɔm hʋʋ kaɖɛ.']

['Ɛyʋ weyi ŋkatɩɣ yɔ']

['Ye ŋwɛnɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yaa ŋñɩnɩɣ se ŋtasɩ tɔm natʋyʋ yɔ, ɖitendi-ŋ ma-ɖʋ takayaɣ.']

How to treat depression?

There are several ways to treat depression, including:

1. Psychotherapy: This involves talking with a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or counselor, to help identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to depression.

2. Medication: Antidepressant medications can help balance chemicals in the brain that affect mood and emotions.

3. Exercise: Regular physical activity can help improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.

4. Support groups: Joining a support group can provide a sense of community and understanding from others who are going through similar experiences.

5. Lifestyle changes: Making changes to diet, sleep habits, and stress management can help improve overall well-being and reduce symptoms of depression.

6. Light therapy: Exposure to bright light, particularly in the morning, can help regulate mood and improve symptoms of depression, especially for those with seasonal affective disorder.

7. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT): This treatment involves passing an electric current through the brain to trigger a seizure, which can help relieve severe depression symptoms.

8. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS): This non-invasive treatment uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of depression.

It is important to work with a healthcare professional to determine the best treatment plan for an individual's specific needs.

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