No gh"é unna sola caxon de cancao a-o petto, ma tanti fattoî peuan fâ cresce o reisego de sviluppâ a mouttia.
Çerti de sti fattoî comprendan:
1. Etæ: o reisego de cancro a-o petto o l'aumenta quande unna dònna a vëgne ciù grande.
2. stöia da famiggia: o reisego de unna dònna de avei un cancao a-o petto o l'é ciù erto se a l'à un parente streito (moæ, seu ò figgia) ch'o l'à avuo un cancao a-o petto.
3. Mutaçioin genetiche: çerte mutaçioin genetiche ereditäie, comme BRCA1 e BRCA2, fan cresce o reisego de cancao a-o sen.
4. Stöia da riproduçion: a menstruaçion precoce, a menopausa tardiva e no avei figgi ò avei o primmo figgio dòppo i 30 anni peuan aumentâ o reisego de cancao a-o sen.
5. terapia sostitutiva de ormoni: E dònne che piggian unna terapia sostitutiva de ormoni pe-a menopausa an un ciù erto reisego de cancao a-o sen.
6. o consummo de alcol: o beive de l'alcol o l'aumenta o reisego de cancao a-o petto.
7. Obescitæ: ëse tròppo gròsso ò obeso aumenta o reisego de cancao a-o petto.
8. inattivitæ fixica: Un moddo de vitta sedentäio o peu fâ cresce o reisego de cancao a-o petto.
9. espòsta a-e radiaçioin: l'espòsta à de grende dexeñe de radiaçioin, sorviatutto inte l'infançia, a peu fâ cresce o reisego de cancao a-o sen.
10. Denscitæ di petti: E dònne co-i petti densi an un ciù erto reisego de cancao a-i petti.
11. Stöia de mestruaçioin: E dònne che an comensou à mestruâ de primma e an passou a menopausa tardi an un riscc-io un pittin ciù erto de sviluppâ o cancao a-o sen.
12. l'allattamento: e dònne che no an mai dæto o læte a-o figgeu an un riscio un pittin ciù erto de vegnî colpite da-o cancao a-o læte.
13. Contròllo da nascion: E dònne che deuvian di contraçettivi orali an un risciô un pittin ciù erto de cancao a-o sen.
L'é importante notâ che avei un ò ciù de sti fattoî de reisego o no veu dî che unna dònna a l'avià de seguo un cancao a-o cheu, e tante dònne che se ammalian de cancao a-o cheu no an de fattoî de reisego conosciui.
Pe de ciù, çerti fattoî de reisego, comme l'etæ e a stöia da famiggia, no peuan ëse cangiæ, mentre di atri, comme i fattoî do stile de vitta, peuan ëse modificæ pe redue o reisego.
Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.
Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.
Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.
Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.
Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.
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What causes breast cancer?
There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
Some of these factors include:
1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.
2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.
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