Gh'è divèrsi fattur de ris'c per el diabete, cumprend:
1. Storia familiara: Avè un genitur o un fradel cun diabete aumenta el ris'c.
2. Età: El ris'c de diabete de tipo 2 aumenta quand se invecia, soratutt dopo i 45 agn.
3. PESO: Essere sovrappeso o obesi aumenta i rischi.
4. Inattività fisica: La mancanza de esercizi pœu aumentà el ris'c.
5. Razza o etnia: certi grupp etnich, cuma i afroamerican, i hispan american, i nativ american e i asiatic american, g'han un ris'c püsee alt de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
6. Diabete gestazional: I donn qe g'han avud el diabete gestazional durant la gravidanza g'han un ris'c püsee grand de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2 in de la vita.
7. Sindrome de l'ovaia polichistica: I donn cun questa condizion g'han un ris'c püsee alt de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
8. Sindrome metabolica: Chesta serie de condizion, qe la cumprend la pressión alta, el colesterolo alt e la circonferenza de la vita granda, la aumenta el ris'c de diabete de tipo 2.
9. Fumà: Fumà pœl aumentà la resistenza a l'insulina, qe la pœl portar al diabete de tipo 2.
10. Prediabet: Avè un prediabet, o un livel de zuccher in del sangh püssè alt del normal, al aumenta el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
11. Poch pes a la nassita: I fiœu con poc pes a la nassita g'han un ris'c püsee grand de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2 in di agn che vegnen.
12. Pressión alta: Avè pressión alta aumenta el ris'c de sviluppà diabete de tipo 2.
13. Livel anormal de colesterolo e trigliceridi: Livel elevad de trigliceridi e nivel bas de colesterolo HDL (bon) aumenten el ris'c de diabete de tipo 2.
14. L'apnea del sonn: I persun che g'han l'apnea del sonn g'han un ris'c püsee grand de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
15. Stress: El stress cronich el pœl aumentar el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
16. Certi medich: certi medich, cuma i steroidi e i antipsicotich, pœden aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
17. Inflamaziun: Una inflamaziun cronica la pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
18. Stàit ëd vita sedentari: Stàit ëd vita sedentari a peul aumenté ël risch ëd dësvlupé dël diabete ëd tipo 2.
19. Dieta ricca de grass e de calorie: consumar una dieta ricca de grass e calorie malsane pœl aumentar el ris'c de sviluppar el diabete de tipo 2.
20. El consum de alcol: El consum eccessiv de alcol el pœl aumentar el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
21. La privaziun del sonn: El sonn insuficient el pœl aumentar el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
22. L'inquinament de l'aria: L'esposiziun a l'inquinament de l'aria pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
23. Certe infezion: Certe infezion, cuma l'epatite C, pœden aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
24. Livèll alt de omocisteina: Livèll alt de omocisteina, un aminoacid, pœden aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
25. Livèll alt de àcid uric: Livèll alt de àcid uric, un prodòtt de scart, pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
26. Livèll alt de proteina C-reattiva: Livèll alt de proteina C-reattiva, un segn de infiammazion, pœden aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
27. Livèll alt de fibrinogen: Livèll alt de fibrinogen, una proteina che la fa coagulà el sangh, pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
28. Livèll elevà de PAI-1: Livèll elevà de PAI-1, una proteina che la fa part de la coagulaziun del sangh, pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
29. Livèll alt de leptina: Livèll alt de leptina, un ormone che 'l fa part de la regolazion de l'appetit, pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà el diabete de tipo 2.
30. Livèll alt de resistin: Livèll alt de resistin, un ormone che l"è coinvolt ind la resistenza a l'insulina, pœl aumentà el ris'c de sviluppà
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What are the risk factors for diabetes?
There are several risk factors for diabetes, including:
1. Family history: Having a parent or sibling with diabetes increases your risk.
2. Age: The risk of type 2 diabetes increases as you get older, especially after age 45.
3. Weight: Being overweight or obese increases your risk.
4. Physical inactivity: Lack of exercise can increase your risk.
5. Race or ethnicity: Certain ethnic groups, such as African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Native Americans, and Asian Americans, have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
6. Gestational diabetes: Women who have had gestational diabetes during pregnancy are at higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
7. Polycystic ovary syndrome: Women with this condition have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
8. Metabolic syndrome: This cluster of conditions, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and large waist circumference, increases the risk of type 2 diabetes.
9. Smoking: Smoking can increase insulin resistance, which can lead to type 2 diabetes.
10. Prediabetes: Having prediabetes, or higher than normal blood sugar levels, increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
11. Low birth weight: Babies with low birth weight have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
12. High blood pressure: Having high blood pressure increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
13. Abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels: High levels of triglycerides and low levels of HDL (good) cholesterol increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
14. Sleep apnea: People with sleep apnea have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
15. Stress: Chronic stress can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
16. Certain medications: Some medications, such as steroids and antipsychotics, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
17. Inflammation: Chronic inflammation can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
18. Sedentary lifestyle: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
19. High-fat, high-calorie diet: Consuming a diet high in unhealthy fats and calories can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
20. Alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
21. Sleep deprivation: Inadequate sleep can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
22. Air pollution: Exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
23. Certain infections: Certain infections, such as hepatitis C, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
24. High levels of homocysteine: High levels of homocysteine, an amino acid, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
25. High levels of uric acid: High levels of uric acid, a waste product, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
26. High levels of C-reactive protein: High levels of C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
27. High levels of fibrinogen: High levels of fibrinogen, a protein involved in blood clotting, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
28. High levels of PAI-1: High levels of PAI-1, a protein involved in blood clotting, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
29. High levels of leptin: High levels of leptin, a hormone involved in appetite regulation, can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
30. High levels of resistin: High levels of resistin, a hormone involved in insulin resistance, can increase the risk of developing
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