Ere kaka inyalo fweny ni ng'ato nigi tuwo mar kansa mar obo?
Tiyo gi yore mopogore opogore e fwenyo tuwo mar kansa mar obo nyalo miyo ng'ato ong'e tuwo mar kansa mar obo.
1. Weche motudore gi tuwo mar kansa mar obwongo: Laktar biro penji weche motudore gi tuwo mar kansa mar obwongo, weche motudore gi madho ndawa, kod weche motudore gi tuwo mar kansa mar obwongo e anyuola.
Bende gibiro timo nonro mar del mondo gine kabe nitie gik manyiso ni ng'ato nigi tuwono.
2. Nonro mag piche: Kinde mang'eny, itiyo gi X-ray mar thora kod CT (computer tomography) e loso piche malong'o mag obwongo kod gik molwore.
Nonro ma kamago nyalo konyo e fwenyo gik ma ok kare, kaka tumors kata nodules, manyalo nyiso ni ng'ato nigi kansa mar obo.
3. Sputum cytology: Ipenjo ng'ato ka ng'ato ka itiyo gi microscope mondo ong'e ka be nitie ng'injo mag kansa.
4. Biopsy: Ng'ato kawo ng'injo moro mar fuoni kae to onone e bwo microscope mondo ong'e kabe nitie ng'injo mag kansa.
Mano inyalo tim kokalo kuom bronchoscopy, needle biopsy, kata biopsy mar yeng'o.
5. Bronchoscopy: Ng'ato keto tube matin moting'o kamera e wang'e kata e dhoge mondo onon yore mag yueyo koda fuonde.
Chenro ma kamano bende inyalo tigo e choko ng'injo mag dend ng'ato mondo otimne biopsy.
6. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA): Igolo agulu matin e nodule kata e ofuko mar ofuko mondo oyud ng'injo mag ng'injo mondo onon.
7. Thoracentesis: Igoyo pi e kind ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko mar ofuko.
8. Nonro mar remo: Kata obedo ni nonro mar remo kende ok nyal fwenyo tuwo mar kansa mar obo, onyalo konyo ng'eyo chal mar del mar jatuwo kendo fwenyo gik moko maok kare manyalo nyiso ni en gi tuwo mar kansa.
9. Scan mar choke, MRI, PET scan, kod nonro mamoko: Siganago inyalo ti godo e ng'eyo kabe kansa oselandore e fuonde mamoko mag del.
Bang' fwenyo ni ng'ato nigi tuwo mar kansa mar obo, inyalo timne nonro momedore mondo ong'e okang' ma tuwo mar kansa chopoe, kendo mano biro konyo e ng'ado paro e wi kaka onego otim thieth.
Nonro ma kamago nyalo riwo nonro mamoko mag imaging, kaka CT scan mar obwongo, bone scan, kata positron emission tomography (PET) scan.
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Ni J, Guo Z, Zhang L: [The diagnostic significance of single or combination lung cancer-related serum biomarkers in high risk lung cancer patients]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2016, 55 (1): 25-30.
Nishiyama N, Nakatani S, Iwasa R, Taguchi S, Inoue K, Kinoshita H: [Differential diagnosis between peripheral lung cancer invading the chest wall and chest-wall tumors]. Kyobu Geka. 1997, 50 (10): 893-7.
Kang C, Wang D, Zhang X, Wang L, Wang F, Chen J: Construction and Validation of a Lung Cancer Diagnostic Model Based on 6-Gene Methylation Frequency in Blood, Clinical Features, and Serum Tumor Markers. Comput Math Methods Med. 2021, 2021 (): 9987067.
Heydari F, Rafsanjani MK: A Review on Lung Cancer Diagnosis Using Data Mining Algorithms. Curr Med Imaging. 2021, 17 (1): 16-26.
Li L, Feng T, Zhang W, Gao S, Wang R, Lv W, Zhu T, Yu H, Qian B: MicroRNA Biomarker hsa-miR-195-5p for Detecting the Risk of Lung Cancer. Int J Genomics. 2020, 2020 (): 7415909.
Li B, Yuan Q, Zou YT, Su T, Lin Q, Zhang YQ, Shi WQ, Liang RB, Ge QM, Li QY, Shao Y: CA-125, CA-153, and CYFRA21-1 as clinical indicators in male lung cancer with ocular metastasis. J Cancer. 2020, 11 (10): 2730-2736.
Magee ND, Villaumie JS, Marple ET, Ennis M, Elborn JS, McGarvey JJ: Ex vivo diagnosis of lung cancer using a Raman miniprobe. J Phys Chem B. 2009, 113 (23): 8137-41.
Ng'at ma kwedo weche mag thieth
Websaitni olos mondo okony ji ng'eyo weche mag thieth, to ok mondo okonygi ng'eyo kaka ginyalo tiyo gi yore mag thieth.
Weche mochiw ok onego oti kodgi e fwenyo kata thiedho tuwo moro, kendo jogo madwaro ng'eyo kaka ginyalo thiedho tuwo moro, onego owuo gi laktar molony.
Ng'e ni neural net ma chiwo dwoko mag penjo, ok en makare ahinya sama iwuoyo kuom kwan mag ji, kaka kwan mar joma nigi tuwo moro.
Kinde duto many paro mar laktar kata ng'at machielo molony e weche thieth e wi tuwo moro. Kik iket kiawa kuom paro mar laktar kata duoko chien kwayo mar thieth nikech gimoro ma isomo e websaitni. Kapo ni iparo ni inyalo bedo gi chandruok mar thieth, luong 911 kata dhi e od thieth machiegni mapiyo. Onge tudruok moro amora e kind laktar gi jatuwo ma yudore e websaitni kata e tiyo kode. BioMedLib kata jotichne, kata ng'ato ang'ata ma konyo e websaitni, ok nyal chiwo paro moro amora, kata ma ok ong'ere, e wi weche ma yudore e websaitni kata e tiyo kode.
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Ka ok iketo weche duto monyis malo kae, mano nyalo miyo idonj e kesno bang'e.
Wuo gi ng'at machielo
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How is lung cancer diagnosed?
Lung cancer is diagnosed through a combination of tests and procedures, which may include:
1. Medical history and physical examination: The doctor will ask about your symptoms, smoking history, and family history of lung cancer.
They will also perform a physical examination to check for any signs of the disease.
2. Imaging tests: Chest X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans are commonly used to create detailed images of the lungs and surrounding structures.
These tests can help detect abnormalities, such as tumors or nodules, that may indicate the presence of lung cancer.
3. Sputum cytology: A sample of your sputum (mucus coughed up from the lungs) is examined under a microscope to look for cancer cells.
4. Biopsy: A sample of lung tissue is removed and examined under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present.
This can be done through a bronchoscopy, needle biopsy, or surgical biopsy.
5. Bronchoscopy: A thin, lighted tube with a camera is inserted through the nose or mouth and down the throat to examine the airways and lungs.
This procedure can also be used to collect tissue samples for biopsy.
6. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA): A thin needle is inserted into the lung nodule or mass to collect a sample of cells for examination.
7. Thoracentesis: Fluid is removed from the space between the lungs and chest wall using a needle, and the fluid is then examined for cancer cells.
8. Blood tests: While blood tests alone cannot diagnose lung cancer, they can help determine the overall health of the patient and identify any abnormalities that may indicate the presence of cancer.
9. Bone scan, mri, pet scan, and other tests: These tests may be used to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Once lung cancer is diagnosed, additional tests may be performed to determine the stage of the cancer, which helps guide treatment decisions.
These tests may include more imaging tests, such as a CT scan of the brain, bone scan, or positron emission tomography (PET) scan.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
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Chiegni ni
BioMedLib tiyo gi kompyuta ma tiyo gi masinde (ma iluongo ni machine-learning algorithms) e loso penjo gi dwoko.
Ne wachako gi buge milion 35 mag weche thieth miluongo ni PubMed/Medline. Bende, ne wachako gi buge mag RefinedWeb.
