What are the risk factors for Breast cancer?

['Kelg-y seb-kãngã']

Bõe n tõe n wa kɩt tɩ ned paam kãnsɛɛre?

Bãas kẽer n kɩtd tɩ pag paam kãnsɛɛrã, tɩ sãnda pa tõe ye.

Ad yɛl kẽer sẽn tõe n kɩt tɩ bãagã paam-yã:

1. Kʋʋlem: Kẽer bẽeda kãnsɛɛrã b yʋʋmã sẽn vẽsgã yĩnga.

2. Zak pʋgẽ bãaga: Y sã n tara ned sẽn bẽed kãnsɛɛr y roagdb sʋka, wala makre, y ma, y ma-bi-poak bɩ y bi-pugla, tõe n kɩtame tɩ bãagã paam-y n paase.

3. Zĩn dãmb sẽn toeem b rog-n-mikã: Zĩn dãmb kẽer rog-n-mik sẽn toeem b rog-n-mikã pʋgẽ, wala makre, BRCA1 la BRCA2 wã kɩtdame tɩ pag sã n doge, a tõe n wa bẽe kãnsɛɛrã.

4. Pag ne rao lagengã: Pag sã n sɩng rogem tɩ pa yãt n kaoosdẽ, a sã n wa sɩng rogem tɩ pa yãt n kaoosdẽ, a sã n pa rog kamba, wall a sã n dog a pipi biig a yʋʋm 30 poore, tõe n kɩtame t'a rog n pa le tõe n paam biigã.

5. Hormoon tɩbsg sẽn ledgd rogmã: B sã n dɩkd pʋg-sadb nins rogmã sẽn basã tɩbsg n naag ne pʋg-sadb nins rogmã sẽn basã tɩbsg n kaoosdẽ, tõe n kɩtame tɩ rogmã lebg toogo.

6. Rãam yũubu: Rãam yũub paasda kãnsɛɛrã sẽn tõe n paam nedã.

7. Zɩɩb tɩ loog noore: Ned sã n yaa zɩslem sẽn loog noore, tõe n kɩtame t'a lebg pʋg-yoodre.

8. Yĩngã modgre: Ned sã n pa maand yĩn-wɩsgr bɩ a yĩn-wɩsgr tõe n kɩtame t'a bẽed bã-kãngã n paasdẽ.

9. Vẽenemã: Vẽenem wʋsg sã n kẽ neda, sẽn yɩɩd fãa a yãadem wakate, tõe n kɩtame t'a bẽed bã-kãnga n paase.

10. Sũyã sõore: Pagb nins sẽn tar yẽna sõor sẽn yaa wʋsgã tõe n paama kãnsɛɛrã.

11. Pag sã n zoe n kẽe a rogem pʋga: Pagb nins sẽn sɩng b rogem pʋga, b sẽn wa n nan pa ta yʋʋm 12, bɩ sẽn wa n wa n bas b rogem pʋga, b sẽn wa n ta yʋʋm 55 wã, b tõe n wa kẽe rogem pʋga.

12. Rɩtga: Pagb nins sẽn zɩ n yẽsem b kambã tara bĩisim kãnsɛɛrã yell ne-b n yɩɩd bilfu.

Yaa tɩlae tɩ y bãng tɩ f sã n tar yell a ye bɩ yell a taab sẽn tõe n wa kɩt tɩ f paam bãaga, pa rat n yeel tɩ bãagã na n sɩd wa paam- f lame ye.

La b sã n bãng yɛl nins sẽn tõe n wa ne bãagã, tõe n sõng-b lame tɩ b bãng n yãk yam tɩ zemse, la b tõog n boog bãagã.

['Sõss sẽn tik Biiblã zugu']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Wung SF, Hepworth JT, Sparenga D, Merkle CJ: Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Breast Cancer Outcomes: A Pilot Study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015, 42 (5): E330-8.

Frankl G: Risk factors in breast cancer: are they important, are they the same in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients? Oncology. 1980, 37 (1): 41-5.

Ho PJ, Lau HSH, Ho WK, Wong FY, Yang Q, Tan KW, Tan MH, Chay WY, Chia KS, Hartman M, Li J: Incidence of breast cancer attributable to breast density, modifiable and non-modifiable breast cancer risk factors in Singapore. Sci Rep. 2020, 10 (1): 503.

Barnard ME, Boeke CE, Tamimi RM: Established breast cancer risk factors and risk of intrinsic tumor subtypes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015, 1856 (1): 73-85.

Hines LM, Risendal B, Slattery ML, Baumgartner KB, Giuliano AR, Sweeney C, Rollison DE, Byers T: Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Cancer. 2010, 116 (13): 3215-23.

Rosner B, Glynn RJ, Eliassen AH, Hankinson SE, Tamimi RM, Chen WY, Holmes MD, Mu Y, Peng C, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Tworoger SS: A Multi-State Survival Model for Time to Breast Cancer Mortality among a Cohort of Initially Disease-Free Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022, 31 (8): 1582-1592.

['Bãngr-gomde: logtoeemdã']

['Yaa zãmsg la kibay kũun yĩng bal la b yiisd sit kãngã, la pa logtoeemdã wɛɛngẽ sagls bɩ tʋʋm-sõng maaneg yĩng ye.']

['B pa segd n tũnug ne kɩbay nins b sẽn kõ wã n bao bãag bɩ zu-loɛɛg tɩɩm ye. Sẽn dat-b tɩbsg b toor segd n tɩ yãa logtor sẽn tar sor n tõe n tɩp-ba.']

['D tẽeg tɩ b sẽn maand to-to n leokd sogsgã to-to wã pa zems ye.']

['Y sã n wa karemd bũmb sẽn be sɩtã pʋgẽ, bɩ y ra tol n yĩm tɩ y segd n tɩ gesa logtor ye. Y sã n tagsdẽ tɩ y tara yĩn-wɩsgr yell bɩ y bool 911 wall y kẽng logtor yirã.']

['Bas-m-yam: sɛbã zãab wɛɛngẽ']

['Digital Millennium Copyright Act sẽn yaa yʋʋmd 1998 soabã, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) kõta sor tɩ ned sã n tẽed tɩ bũmb sẽn be ẽntɛrnetã pʋgẽ kɩɩsda a sẽn tar sor n tõe n maan bũmb ninsã, a tõe n tɩ kos n paam n lebse.']

['Yãmb sã n tẽed ne pʋ-peelem tɩ bũmb sẽn be tõnd sɩt wɛɛbã pʋgẽ bɩ tõnd tʋʋm-noyã pʋsẽ n sãamd yãmb dʋrwa wã, yãmb (bɩ y tʋʋm-tʋmdã) tõe n toola tõnd koɛɛg n kos tɩ d yiis bũmbã wall d gɩdg tɩ y ra paam n kẽ ye.']

['B segd n tʋma koees ne ẽtɛrnetã (Ges-y ẽtɛrnetã adɛrs sẽn be babg ning sẽn yet tɩ "Tõnd sõsg zĩigã").']

['DMCA wã baoodame tɩ yãmb sẽn na n togs ned tɩ b maan-a-la bũmb sẽn kɩɩsd a sẽn tar sor n tõe n maan bũmb ningã, bɩ y wilg-a bũmb nins sẽn pʋgdã: 1) bũmb ning sẽn kɩt tɩ b maan-a bũmb ningã, 2) bũmb ning sẽn kɩt tɩ b maan-a bũmb ningã, la y wilg-d bũmb ning sẽn kɩt tɩ d tõe n bãng a sẽn be zĩig ninga. 3) y sẽn tõe n paam ned n gom ne-a to-to, n paas y adɛrsã, telefõnnã nimero, la y e-mailã. 4) y sã n yeel tɩ y kɩsa sɩd tɩ bũmb ning sẽn kɩt tɩ y maan bũmb ningã pa ned ning sẽn tar sor n tõe n maan bũmbã, bɩ a tʋm-tʋmdã, bɩ laloa wã sẽn kõ sor tɩ y maan ye.']

['5) Y sã n wa rat n wilg tɩ y pa tar sor n na n kɩɩs ned a to, bɩ y gʋls sebr n wilg tɩ y sẽn togsã yaa sɩda, la tɩ y tara sor n na n wilg tɩ nedã sẽn maan bũmb ning n kɩɩs yãmb dʋrwa rãmbã yaa sɩda.']

['La (6) sɛb nins sẽn tar-b sor n na n yiis sɛbã, bɩ ned sẽn tar sor n na n tʋm sɛbã yiisg yĩngã.']

['Y sã n pa gʋls kibay nins sẽn be yĩngrã, tõe n kɩtame tɩ y yẽgengã kaoos n pa sa ye.']

['Sõsg ne neda']

['Y sã n tar sokr bɩ y sẽn dat n bãnge, bɩ y gʋls-d lɛtr n tool-do.']

What are the risk factors for breast cancer?

There are several risk factors for breast cancer, some of which are modifiable and others that are not.

Here are some of the most common risk factors:

1. Age: The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50.

2. Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother, sister, or daughter, with breast cancer increases your risk.

3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.

4. Reproductive history: Early menarche (start of menstruation), late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk.

5. Hormone replacement therapy: Long-term use of combined estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy after menopause can increase the risk.

6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.

7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk, especially after menopause.

8. Physical activity: Lack of physical activity can increase the risk.

9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk.

10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.

11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early (before age 12) or went through menopause late (after age 55) have a slightly higher risk.

12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of developing breast cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not mean that a person will definitely develop breast cancer, and not having any risk factors does not guarantee that a person will not develop breast cancer.

However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and potentially reduce their risk.

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