What causes Diabetes?

Bolwetši bja swikiri bo bakwa ke eng?

Go na le dilo tše mmalwa tšeo di ka bakago bolwetši bja swikiri, gomme sebaki se se kgethegilego se ithekgile ka mohuta wa bolwetši bja swikiri.

Tše ke dilo tše dikgolo tšeo di bakago mehuta e meraro e tlwaelegilego ya bolwetši bja swikiri:

1. Bolwetši bja swikiri bja Mohuta wa 1: Mohuta wo wa bolwetši bja swikiri o bakwa ke go lwantšha malwetši moo tshepedišo ya mmele ya go lwantšha malwetši e hlaselago ka phošo le go senya disele tšeo di tšweletšago insulin ka pankreas.

Lebaka la kgonthe la go tšwelela ga bolwetši bjo ga le kwešišwe ka mo go feletšego, eupša go dumelwa gore ke motswako wa dikarolwana tša leabela le tikologo.

Bolwetši bja swikiri bja Mohuta wa 2: Mohuta wo wa bolwetši bja swikiri o bakwa kudu ke motswako wa dikarolwana tša leabela le mekgwa ya bophelo.

Dihlare tša leabela di ka dira gore motho a be kotsing ya go ba le bolwetši bja swikiri bja mohuta wa 2, eupša mekgwa ya bophelo e bjalo ka go nona kudu goba go nona kudu, go se itšhidulle le go ja dijo tšeo di se nago phepo le tšona di ka baka bolwetši bjo.

Bolwetšing bja swikiri bja mohuta wa 2, mmele o thoma go gana go šoma ga insulin, gomme lebete le ka no se tšweletše insulin e lekanego go fenya go gana mo.

3. Bolwetši bja swikiri bja nakong ya boimana: Mohuta wo wa bolwetši bja swikiri o tšwelela nakong ya boimana gomme o bakwa ke diphetogo tša dihoromone tšeo di ka dirago gore mmele o se ke wa kgona go arabela gabotse go insulin.

Basadi bao ba nonnego kudu, bao ba nago le histori ya lapa ya bolwetši bja swikiri goba bao ba nago le nywaga ya ka godimo ga e 25 ba kotsing e kgolo ya go ba le bolwetši bja swikiri bja nakong ya boimana.

Ka boripana, dilo tšeo di bakago bolwetši bja swikiri e ka ba motswako wa dikarolwana tša leabela, mokgwa wa bophelo le dihomoune, gomme selo se se itšego seo se bakago bolwetši bja swikiri se ithekgile ka mohuta wa bolwetši bja swikiri.

['Ditšhupetšo']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Fajans SS: What is diabetes? Definition, diagnosis, and course. Med Clin North Am. 1971, 55 (4): 793-805.

['Boikano: bja tša kalafo']

['Wepesaete ye e neetšwe feela bakeng sa go ruta le go nea tsebišo gomme ga e nee keletšo ya tša kalafo goba ditirelo tša tša kalafo.']

['Tsebišo yeo e neilwego ga se ya swanela go dirišwa bakeng sa go hlahloba goba go alafa bothata bja tša maphelo goba bolwetši, gomme bao ba nyakago keletšo ya tša kalafo ya motho ka noši ba swanetše go boledišana le ngaka yeo e nago le tumelelo.']

['Ka kgopelo lemoga gore netweke ya methapo yeo e tšweletšago dikarabo tša dipotšišo, ga e nepagale kudu ge go tliwa go diteng tša dinomoro. Ka mohlala, palo ya batho bao ba hweditšwego ba na le bolwetši bjo bo itšego.']

['Ka mehla nyaka keletšo ya ngaka ya gago goba mofani yo mongwe wa tlhokomelo ya tša maphelo yo a nago le bokgoni mabapi le boemo bja tša kalafo. Le ka mohla o se ke wa hlokomologa keletšo ya tša kalafo goba wa diega go e nyaka ka baka la selo seo o se badilego wepesaeteng ye. Ge e ba o nagana gore o ka ba o le boemong bja tšhoganetšo bja tša kalafo, leletša 911 goba o ye phapošing ya tšhoganetšo ya kgauswi le wena kapejana. Ga go na tswalano ya ngaka le molwetši yeo e bopšago ke wepesaete ye goba go e diriša. BioMedLib goba bašomi ba yona, goba motho le ge e le ofe yo a tsenyago letsogo wepesaeteng ye, ga ba dire ditshepišo le ge e le dife, e ka ba tše di boletšwego ka go lebanya goba tše di sa hlaloswago gabotse, mabapi le tsebišo yeo e neilwego mo goba go e diriša.']

['Go se tšee karolo: tokelo ya ngwalollo']

['Molao wa Digital Millennium Copyright wa 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) o nea baamogedi ba tokelo ya ngwalollo bao ba dumelago gore dilo tšeo di tšwelelago ka go Inthanete di tshwenyana le ditokelo tša bona ka tlase ga molao wa U.S. wa tokelo ya ngwalollo. ']

['Ge e ba o dumela ka potego gore diteng goba dilo tšeo di lego mabapi le wepesaete ya rena goba ditirelo di tshwenyana le tokelo ya gago ya go gatiša, wena (goba moemedi wa gago) o ka re romela tsebišo ya gore o kgopele gore diteng goba dilo tšeo di tlošwe goba gore o thibelwe go di fihlelela. ']

["Ditsebišo di swanetše go romelwa ka go ngwala ka emeile (lebelela karolo ya 'Kgokagano' go hwetša aterese ya emeile). "]

['DMCA e nyaka gore tsebišo ya gago ya go pharwa ga molao wa tokelo ya ngwalollo e akaretše tshedimošo ye e latelago: (1) tlhaloso ya mošomo wa tokelo ya ngwalollo wo o pharwago ka molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa go pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao wa pharwa ga molao.']

['(5) setatamente sa gago, seo se saennwego ka tlase ga kotlo ya go bolela maaka, gore tshedimošo yeo e lego tsebišong e nepagetše le gore o na le maatla a go phethagatša ditokelo tša mongwadi tšeo go thwego di a gatakelwa; ']

['le (6) tshaeno ya kgonthe goba ya elektroniki ya mong wa tokelo ya ngwalollo goba motho yo a dumeletšwego go dira legatong la mong wa tokelo ya ngwalollo. ']

['Go palelwa ke go akaretša tshedimošo ka moka ya ka godimo go ka dira gore go šongwa ga ngongorego ya gago go diege.']

['Go Ikgokaganya']

['Re romele imeile ka kgopelo le ge e le efe goba tšhišinyo.']

What causes diabetes?

There are several factors that can cause diabetes, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.

Here are the main causes of the three most common types of diabetes:

1. Type 1 diabetes: This type of diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

The exact cause of this autoimmune reaction is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

2. Type 2 diabetes: This type of diabetes is primarily caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors.

Genetics can make a person more susceptible to developing type 2 diabetes, but lifestyle factors such as being overweight or obese, lack of physical activity, and unhealthy diet can also contribute to the development of the disease.

In type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin, and the pancreas may not produce enough insulin to overcome this resistance.

3. Gestational diabetes: This type of diabetes occurs during pregnancy and is caused by hormonal changes that can make the body less sensitive to insulin.

Women who are overweight, have a family history of diabetes, or are older than 25 are at a higher risk of developing gestational diabetes.

In summary, the causes of diabetes can be a combination of genetic, lifestyle, and hormonal factors, and the specific cause depends on the type of diabetes.

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