How to treat Colon cancer?

Mvetserani tsamba ili

Kodi kuchiza kansa ya m'matumbo kumatheka bwanji?

Pali njira zingapo zochiritsira khansa ya m'matumbo, malinga ndi mlingo ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa.

Njira zina zofala zochiritsira zimaphatikizapo:

1. Opaleshoni: Imeneyi ndiyo njira yofala kwambiri yothetsera khansa ya m'matumbo.

Dokotala amachotsa mbali ya khansa ya m'matumbo ndi ma lymph node apafupi.

M'zochitika zina, mbali yaing'ono ya colon yathanzi kumbali zonse ziŵiri za khansa ingachotsedwenso.

2. Chemotherapy: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha maselo a khansa.

Ikhoza kuperekedwa opaleshoni isanachitike kapena itatha, kapena yogwirizanitsidwa ndi mankhwala a radiation.

3. Mankhwala a ma radiation: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito ma radiation amphamvu kwambiri kuti aphe maselo a khansa.

Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito opaleshoni isanachitike kapena itatha, kapena yogwirizanitsidwa ndi chemotherapy.

4. Mankhwala opatsirana: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana ndi mamolekyu enaake amene amathandiza kuti maselo a khansa azikula ndi kufalikira.

Kaŵirikaŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy: Mankhwala ameneŵa amathandiza chitetezo cha m'thupi kuzindikira ndi kuukira maselo a khansa.

Kaŵirikaŵiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena.

6. Chithandizo cha kuchepetsa ululu: Mtundu uwu wa chithandizo umayang'ana pa kuchepetsa zizindikiro ndi kuwongolera moyo wa odwala omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'matumbo.

Zingaphatikizepo kuthana ndi ululu, kuthandizidwa ndi zakudya, ndi kuthandizidwa maganizo.

Nkofunika kukambitsirana njira zabwino kwambiri zochiritsira ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo, popeza njira yothandiza kwambiri idzadalira mkhalidwe wapadera wa munthuyo.

Maumboni othandiza

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Tu Z, Ma Y, Akers W, Achilefu S, Gu Y: Therapeutic effect of the treatment for colorectal cancer with adenoviral vectors mediated estrogen receptor β gene therapy combined with thermotherapy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014, 140 (4): 623-32.

Kim YE, Kwon S, Wu G, Kim D, Park BK, Park JA, Choi KC, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific monoclonal antibody against colon cancer in a mouse model. Oncotarget. 2014, 5 (18): 8402-15.

Khan FA, Albalawi R, Pottoo FH: Trends in targeted delivery of nanomaterials in colon cancer diagnosis and treatment. Med Res Rev. 2022, 42 (1): 227-258.

Kwon S, Kim YE, Park JA, Kim DS, Kwon HJ, Lee Y: Therapeutic effect of a TM4SF5-specific peptide vaccine against colon cancer in a mouse model. BMB Rep. 2014, 47 (4): 215-20.

Viale PH: Expanded treatment options in the adjuvant therapy of colon cancer: implications for oncology nurses. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006, 33 (1): 81-90.

Ortiz R, Prados J, Melguizo C, Rama AR, Alvarez PJ, Rodríguez-Serrano F, Caba O, Boulaiz H, Aranega A: Gef gene therapy enhances the therapeutic efficacy of cytotoxics in colon cancer cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2012, 66 (7): 563-7.

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Kulumikizana

Chonde titumizireni imelo ndi funso / lingaliro lililonse.

How to treat colon cancer?

There are several ways to treat colon cancer, depending on the stage and severity of the disease.

Some common treatments include:

1. Surgery: This is the most common treatment for colon cancer.

The surgeon removes the cancerous part of the colon and nearby lymph nodes.

In some cases, a small part of the healthy colon on either side of the cancer may also be removed.

2. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.

It can be given before or after surgery, or in combination with radiation therapy.

3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

It can be used before or after surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy.

4. Targeted therapy: This treatment uses drugs that target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with chemotherapy.

5. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.

It is often used in combination with other treatments.

6. Palliative care: This type of care focuses on relieving symptoms and improving the quality of life for patients with advanced colon cancer.

It may include pain management, nutritional support, and emotional support.

It is important to discuss the best treatment options with a healthcare professional, as the most effective approach will depend on the individual's specific situation.

Disclaimer: medical

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