Who gets Diabetes?

Mvetserani tsamba ili

Kodi ndani amene amakhala ndi matenda a shuga?

Matenda a shuga angakhudze anthu a msinkhu uliwonse, fuko lililonse, kapena kugonana kulikonse.

Komabe, pali zinthu zina zimene zingachititse kuti munthu akhale ndi matenda a shuga, monga:

1. Mbiri ya m'banja: Kukhala ndi kholo kapena mchimwene amene ali ndi matenda a shuga kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kukhala ndi matendawa.

2. Zaka: Chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2 chimawonjezeka anthu akakalamba, makamaka pambuyo pa zaka 45.

3. Kulemera: Kulemera kwambiri kapena kunenepa kwambiri kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

4. Kulephera kuchita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi: Kulephera kuchita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi nthaŵi zonse kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

5. Mtundu ndi fuko: Magulu ena a mafuko ndi mafuko, monga anthu a ku Africa a ku America, a ku Hispanic/Latin America, Amwenye a ku America, anthu a ku Asia a ku America, ndi anthu a ku Pacific Island, ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

Matenda a shuga a m'mimba: Akazi amene ali ndi matenda a shuga a m'mimba ali ndi chiopsezo chochuluka cha kukhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2 m'tsogolo.

7. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Akazi omwe ali ndi PCOS ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka chokhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

8. Prediabetes: Anthu omwe ali ndi prediabetes ali ndi mlingo wa shuga m'magazi wapamwamba kuposa wabwinobwino koma wosakwera mokwanira kuti adziwe kuti ali ndi matenda a shuga.

Iwo ali pa chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha kukhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

9. Kuthamanga kwa magazi: Kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi (kuthamanga kwa magazi) kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

10. Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi triglyceride: Kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi triglyceride kungawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2.

11. Mbiri ya matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha: Anthu amene ali ndi mbiri ya matenda a mtima ndi mitsempha ali ndi chiopsezo chochuluka cha kukhala ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiŵiri.

Nkofunika kudziŵa kuti ngakhale kuti zinthu zimenezi zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha kukhala ndi matenda a shuga, si aliyense amene ali ndi zinthu zimenezi amene adzakhala ndi matendawa.

Kusintha moyo wanu, monga kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, kukhala ndi kulemera koyenera, ndi kuchita maseŵera olimbitsa thupi nthaŵi zonse, kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga.

Maumboni othandiza

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Swift S, White S: Could islet transplantation be a potential cure for diabetes? Nurs Times. , 99 (15): 48-9.

Anderson BJ: Who benefits from intensive therapy in type 1 diabetes? A fresh perspective, more questions, and hope. Diabetes Care. 2003, 26 (7): 2204-6.

Lisenby KM, Meyer A, Slater NA: Is an SGLT2 inhibitor right for your patient with type 2 diabetes? J Fam Pract. 2016, 65 (9): 587-93.

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Kulumikizana

Chonde titumizireni imelo ndi funso / lingaliro lililonse.

Who gets diabetes?

Diabetes can affect people of any age, race, or gender.

However, certain factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, including:

1. Family history: Having a parent or sibling with diabetes increases the risk of developing the condition.

2. Age: The risk of type 2 diabetes increases as people get older, especially after the age of 45.

3. Weight: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

4. Physical inactivity: Lack of regular physical activity can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

5. Race and ethnicity: Certain racial and ethnic groups, such as African Americans, Hispanic/Latino Americans, Native Americans, Asian Americans, and Pacific Islanders, have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

6. Gestational diabetes: Women who have had gestational diabetes during pregnancy are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.

7. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Women with PCOS have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

8. Prediabetes: People with prediabetes have blood glucose levels higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed with diabetes.

They are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

9. High blood pressure: Having high blood pressure (hypertension) can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

10. Abnormal cholesterol and triglyceride levels: High cholesterol and triglyceride levels can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

11. History of cardiovascular disease: People with a history of cardiovascular disease are at an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

It is important to note that while these factors can increase the risk of developing diabetes, not everyone with these risk factors will develop the condition.

Making lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and engaging in regular physical activity, can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes.

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