Wala ray nanduruman paraan na panagtambal ed prostate cancer, depende ed stage tan kakapuyan na kanser, ontan met ed bunigas na pasyente tan personal ya labay to.
Arum ed saray kaslakan a panagtambal et:
1. Aktibon panbantay: Sayan paraan et mangilalanor ed maapit a panbantay ed kanser panamegley na regular a panag-check-up tan panag-eksamin, imbes ya igapo a tampol so panagtambal.
Nayarin matukoy itan ed saray lalakin walaan na prostate cancer a daiset so posibilidad ya ontubo.
2. Surgery: Say prostatectomy et sakey a proseso na operasyon pian ekalen so prostate gland.
Nagawa itan panamegley na open surgery odino laparoscopically (pangusar ed angkelag iran sugat tan espisyal iran kagawaan).
3. Radiation therapy: Uusaren ed sayan paraan so high-energy radiation pian pateyen iray selula na kanser.
Nayari itan ya ipa-abort ed paway (manlapud makina ya walad paway na laman) odino diad loob (diad panamegley na implant ya inyan ed asingger na tumor).
4. Hormone therapy: Sayan panagtambal et mamapabeba ed saray laki ya hormone (androgen) ed laman, a nayarin mamakepa odino mamatunda ed ibaleg na prostate cancer.
Nayari itan ya usaren a bukor odino kaiba na arum nin panagtambal.
5. Chemotherapy: Sayan panagtambal et uusaren iray druga pian pateyen iray selula na kanser.
Nayarin usaren itan ed advanced ya prostate cancer ya kinmayat ed arum a parte na laman.
6. Immunotherapy: Ontulong iyan panagtambal ed immune system pian nalabanan so kanser.
Nayarin usaren itan ed advanced prostate cancer ya ag-inmabig ed arum a panagtambal.
7. Targeted therapy: Sayan panagtambal et i-target toy espisipikon genes odino protina ya ontutulong ed ibabaleg tan panbilay na saray selula na kanser.
Nayarin usaren itan ed advanced prostate cancer ya ag-inmabig ed arum a panagtambal.
8. Cryotherapy: Sayan panagtambal et manguusar na graben betel pian pakelawen tan pateyen iray selula na kanser.
Nayarin usaren itan ed kanser ed prostate ya onggagapo ni labat odino diad kanser ya ompapawil kayari na arum a panagtambal.
9. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU): Uusaren na sayan paraan so high-frequency sound waves pian papetangen tan deralen iray selula na kanser.
Nayarin usaren itan ed kanser ed prostate ya onggagapo ni labat odino diad kanser ya ompapawil kayari na arum a panagtambal.
10. Watchful waiting: Sayan paraan et mangilalanor ed maapit a pangobserba ed kanser panamegley na regular a panag-eksamin, balet agnigapo so panagtambal likud labat no wala la ray sintomas odino anguman la iratan.
Nayarin matukoy itan ed saray mas matatken a lalaki a walaan na matantan ya ombabaleg a kanser ed prostate tan arum niran seryoson kondisyon ed bunigas.
Importante ya pantongtongan so amin a paraan na panagtambal a nayarin gawaen na doktor pian naamtaan no dinan so sankaabigan a paraan ed kada situasyon.
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Talkar SS, Patravale VB: Gene Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A Review. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2021, 21 (3): 385-396.
Šamija I, Fröbe A: CHALLENGES IN MANIPULATING IMMUNE SYSTEM TO TREAT PROSTATE CANCER. Acta Clin Croat. 2019, 58 (Suppl 2): 76-81.
Akaza H, Hinotsu S, Usami M, Ogawa O, Kagawa S, Kitamura T, Tsukamoto T, Naito S, Hirao Y, Murai M, Yamanaka H, Namiki M: The case for androgen deprivation as primary therapy for early stage disease: results from J-CaP and CaPSURE. J Urol. 2006, 176 (6 Pt 2): S47-9.
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How to treat prostate cancer?
There are several treatment options available for prostate cancer, depending on the stage and aggressiveness of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health and personal preferences.
Some common treatments include:
1. Active surveillance: This approach involves closely monitoring the cancer with regular checkups and tests, rather than immediately starting treatment.
It may be suitable for men with low-risk prostate cancer.
2. Surgery: A prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the prostate gland.
It can be done through open surgery or laparoscopically (using small incisions and specialized tools).
3. Radiation therapy: This treatment uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells.
It can be delivered externally (from a machine outside the body) or internally (through implants placed near the tumor).
4. Hormone therapy: This treatment reduces the levels of male hormones (androgens) in the body, which can slow or stop the growth of prostate cancer.
It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments.
5. Chemotherapy: This treatment uses drugs to kill cancer cells.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
6. Immunotherapy: This treatment helps the immune system fight cancer.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has not responded to other treatments.
7. Targeted therapy: This treatment targets specific genes or proteins that help cancer cells grow and survive.
It may be used for advanced prostate cancer that has not responded to other treatments.
8. Cryotherapy: This treatment uses extreme cold to freeze and kill cancer cells.
It may be used for early-stage prostate cancer or for cancer that has come back after other treatments.
9. High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU): This treatment uses high-frequency sound waves to heat and destroy cancer cells.
It may be used for early-stage prostate cancer or for cancer that has come back after other treatments.
10. Watchful waiting: This approach involves closely monitoring the cancer with regular checkups and tests, but not starting treatment unless symptoms appear or change.
It may be suitable for older men with slow-growing prostate cancer and other serious health conditions.
It is important to discuss all treatment options with a healthcare team to determine the best course of action for each individual case.
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