Tsy misy antony tokana mahatonga ny homamiadan'ny nono, fa misy antony maro mety hampitombo ny mety hisian'ny aretina.
Anisan'izany ireto:
1. Taona: Mitombo ny mety ho voan'ny kanseran'ny nono rehefa mihantitra ny vehivavy.
2. Ny tantaram-pianakaviana: Mety ho voan'ny kanseran'ny nono kokoa ny vehivavy iray raha manana havana akaiky (reny, anabavy, na zanakavavy) voan'ny kanseran'ny nono.
3. Fiovan'ny fototarazo: Mety ho voan'ny kanseran'ny nono ny vehivavy iray raha misy fiovan'ny fototarazo ao amin'ny fototarazony, toy ny BRCA1 sy BRCA2.
4. Ny fiterahana: Mety ho voan'ny kanseran'ny nono kokoa ny vehivavy raha tonga aloha be ny fadimbolany, tara ny fijanonany, ary tsy miteraka na miteraka aorian'ny faha-30 taonany.
Yoneda T: Cellular and molecular basis of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone. J Orthop Sci. 2000, 5 (1): 75-81.
Demirci S, Eser E, Ozsaran Z, Tankisi D, Aras AB, Ozaydemir G, Anacak Y: Validation of the Turkish versions of EORTC QLQ-C30 and BR23 modules in breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12 (5): 1283-7.
Kluttig A, Schmidt-Pokrzywniak A: Established and Suspected Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Aetiology. Breast Care (Basel). , 4 (2): 82-87.
Tabar L, Duffy SW, Yen MF, Warwick J, Vitak B, Chen HH, Smith RA: All-cause mortality among breast cancer patients in a screening trial: support for breast cancer mortality as an end point. J Med Screen. 2002, 9 (4): 159-62.
Gonzalez P, Lim JW, Wang-Letzkus M, Flores KF, Allen KM, Castañeda SF, Talavera GA: Breast Cancer Cause Beliefs: Chinese, Korean, and Mexican American Breast Cancer Survivors. West J Nurs Res. 2015, 37 (8): 1081-99.
['Fialana andraikitra: fitsaboana']
['Natao hampianarana sy hampahafantarana fotsiny ity tranonkala ity, fa tsy natao hanomezana torohevitra ara-pitsaboana na tolotra matihanina.']
['Tsy tokony hampiasaina mba hamantarana na hitsaboana olana ara-pahasalamana na aretina ny fanazavana omena, ary tokony hanatona dokotera manana fahazoan-dalana hitsabo tena ireo mitady torohevitra ara-pitsaboana.']
["Mariho tsara fa ny tambajotra neural izay mamorona ny valin'ny fanontaniana, dia tsy marina indrindra raha resaka isa no resahina. Ohatra, ny isan'ny olona voamarina fa voan'ny aretina manokana."]
["Mitadiava torohevitra avy amin'ny dokotera na mpitsabo hafa mahay momba ny toe-pahasalamanao. Aza atao tsinontsinona mihitsy ny torohevitra ara-pitsaboana matihanina na manemotra ny fikatsahana azy noho ny zavatra novakianao tao amin'ity tranonkala ity. Raha mieritreritra ianao fa mety manana vonjy taitra ara-pitsaboana, antsoy ny 911 na mandehana any amin'ny efitrano fitsaboana maika akaiky indrindra avy hatrany. Tsy misy fifandraisana mpitsabo-marary noforonin'ity tranonkala ity na ny fampiasana azy. Na ny BioMedLib na ny mpiasa ao aminy, na ny mpandray anjara amin'ity tranonkala ity, dia tsy manao fanambarana, mazava na tsy mazava, momba ny fampahalalana omena eto na ny fampiasana azy."]
["Fanamarihana: zon'ny mpamorona"]
["Ny Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (ny DMCA) dia manome vahaolana ho an'ireo tompon'ny zon'ny mpamorona izay mino fa manitsakitsaka ny zony araka ny lalàna momba ny zon'ny mpamorona ao Etazonia ny fitaovana hita ao amin'ny Internet. "]
["Raha mino ianao fa misy votoaty na fitaovana azo ampiasaina amin'ny tranonkalanay na ny tolotra ataonay manitsakitsaka ny zon'ny mpamorona anao, dia afaka mandefa filazana aminay ianao (na ny mpandraharaha anao) mangataka ny hanesorana ny votoaty na ny fitaovana, na ny fanakanana ny fidirana amin'izany. "]
['Tsy maintsy alefa an-tsoratra amin\'ny alalan\'ny mailaka ny filazana (jereo ny fizarana "Contact" raha mila adiresy mailaka). ']
["Ny DMCA dia mitaky ny fampandrenesanao ny voalaza ho fanitsakitsahana ny zon'ny mpamorona ahitana ireto fampahalalana manaraka ireto: (1) famaritana ny asa voaaro zon'ny mpamorona izay voalaza fa voahitsakitsaka; (2) famaritana ny votoaty voalaza fa manitsakitsaka sy fampahalalana ampy ahafahantsika mahita ny votoatiny; (3) fampahalalana momba anao, anisan'izany ny adiresinao, nomeraon-telefaona ary adiresy mailaka; (4) fanambarana avy aminao fa mino tsara ianao fa ny votoaty amin'ny fomba nitarainana dia tsy nomen'ny tompon'ny zon'ny mpamorona alalana, na ny mpandraharahany, na amin'ny asan'ny lalàna rehetra; "]
["(5) fanambarana nosoniavinao, eo ambany sazin'ny fianianana diso, fa marina ny vaovao ao amin'ny fampahafantarana ary manana fahefana hampihatra ny zon'ny mpamorona izay voalaza fa voahitsakitsaka ianao; "]
["Mety hiteraka fahatarana amin'ny fikarakarana ny fitarainanao ny tsy fampidirana ireo vaovao rehetra voalaza etsy ambony."]
['Fifandraisana']
['Alefaso mailaka izahay raha misy fanontaniana / sosokevitra.']
What causes breast cancer?
There is no single cause of breast cancer, but several factors can increase the risk of developing the disease.
Some of these factors include:
1. Age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a woman gets older.
2. Family history: A woman's risk of breast cancer is higher if she has a close relative (mother, sister, or daughter) who has had breast cancer.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menstruation, late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk of breast cancer.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Women who take hormone replacement therapy for menopause have a higher risk of breast cancer.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of breast cancer.
8. Physical inactivity: A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of breast cancer.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk of breast cancer.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early or went through menopause late have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
13. Birth control: Women who use oral contraceptives have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not mean that a woman will definitely develop breast cancer, and many women who develop breast cancer have no known risk factors.
Additionally, some risk factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed, while others, such as lifestyle factors, can be modified to reduce the risk.
Disclaimer: medical
This web site is provided for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute providing medical advice or professional services.
The information provided should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, and those seeking personal medical advice should consult with a licensed physician.
Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.
Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room immediately. No physician-patient relationship is created by this web site or its use. Neither BioMedLib nor its employees, nor any contributor to this web site, makes any representations, express or implied, with respect to the information provided herein or to its use.
Disclaimer: copyright
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (the “DMCA”) provides recourse for copyright owners who believe that material appearing on the Internet infringes their rights under U.S. copyright law. If you believe in good faith that any content or material made available in connection with our website or services infringes your copyright, you (or your agent) may send us a notice requesting that the content or material be removed, or access to it blocked. Notices must be sent in writing by email (see 'Contact' section for email address) . The DMCA requires that your notice of alleged copyright infringement include the following information: (1) description of the copyrighted work that is the subject of claimed infringement; (2) description of the alleged infringing content and information sufficient to permit us to locate the content; (3) contact information for you, including your address, telephone number and email address; (4) a statement by you that you have a good faith belief that the content in the manner complained of is not authorized by the copyright owner, or its agent, or by the operation of any law; (5) a statement by you, signed under penalty of perjury, that the information in the notification is accurate and that you have the authority to enforce the copyrights that are claimed to be infringed; and (6) a physical or electronic signature of the copyright owner or a person authorized to act on the copyright owner’s behalf. Failure to include all of the above information may result in the delay of the processing of your complaint.
['Manodidina ny']
['Mampiasa solosaina mandeha ho azy (algoritma fianarana milina) ny BioMedLib mba hamoronana fanontaniana sy valiny.']
["Manomboka amin'ny famoahana biomedika 35 tapitrisa ao amin'ny PubMed/Medline izahay. ary koa ny pejin'ny tranonkala RefinedWeb."]
