12. Ñuñuq warmis: Mana ñuñuq warmisqa, ñuñuq cancerwan unqunankupaq, aswan juchʼuy kanku.
Kayta yachayqa may allin, juk chayri aswan unquypaqjina kaqkunaqa, mana ñuñusmanta unquyman chayananta rikuchinchu, mana unquypaqjina kaqkunataq mana ñuñusmanta unquyman mana chayananta rikuchinchu.
Chaywanpis chaykunata entiendespaqa, unquyninchikmanta allinta yachakuspa, mana unqunanchikpaqjinachu imatapis ruwanchik.
Wung SF, Hepworth JT, Sparenga D, Merkle CJ: Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Breast Cancer Outcomes: A Pilot Study. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2015, 42 (5): E330-8.
Frankl G: Risk factors in breast cancer: are they important, are they the same in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients? Oncology. 1980, 37 (1): 41-5.
Ho PJ, Lau HSH, Ho WK, Wong FY, Yang Q, Tan KW, Tan MH, Chay WY, Chia KS, Hartman M, Li J: Incidence of breast cancer attributable to breast density, modifiable and non-modifiable breast cancer risk factors in Singapore. Sci Rep. 2020, 10 (1): 503.
Barnard ME, Boeke CE, Tamimi RM: Established breast cancer risk factors and risk of intrinsic tumor subtypes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015, 1856 (1): 73-85.
Hines LM, Risendal B, Slattery ML, Baumgartner KB, Giuliano AR, Sweeney C, Rollison DE, Byers T: Comparative analysis of breast cancer risk factors among Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Cancer. 2010, 116 (13): 3215-23.
Rosner B, Glynn RJ, Eliassen AH, Hankinson SE, Tamimi RM, Chen WY, Holmes MD, Mu Y, Peng C, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Tworoger SS: A Multi-State Survival Model for Time to Breast Cancer Mortality among a Cohort of Initially Disease-Free Women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022, 31 (8): 1582-1592.
['Mana allinchu: unquy']
['Kay páginaqa, mana doctorman willanallapaqchu, nitaj ima unquymantapis jampichikunallapaqchu.']
['Kaypi willakusqanqa, mana unquykunata, unquykunata ima, yachanapaqchu, manaqa, unqusqasta yanapanapaq.']
['Kay tapuykunaman kutichiykunata churanapaq red neuronalqa, mana chiqanchu kachkan, chantapis yupaykunawan churanakun.']
["Kay sitio web nisqaqa mana ima unquymantapis jampichikunchu. BioMedLib, llamk'aqninkuna, manaqa kay sitio web nisqaman llamk'aqkuna, mana ima willaytapis, sut'ita chayri mana sut'ita, kaypi kaq willaykunata, apaykachayta ima, willankuchu."]
['Amachasqa: copyright']
['Kay Ley de Derechos de Autor del Milenio Digital de 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (la DMCA) kamachiyqa, derechos de autorniyuqkunata, Internetpi kaqkuna, derechos de autor nisqata pʼakikusqankuta yuyaqkunata, jarkʼan.']
["Sichus allin yuyaywan yuyanki kay webpi utaq kay llamk'aykunapi ima qillqapas utaq ima llamk'achisqapas derechosniykita p'akikusqanta chayqa, qan (utaq wakichiqniykim) willawasunman chay qillqata utaq llamk'achisqata chinkachinanchikpaq utaq hark'ananchikpaq."]
There are several risk factors for breast cancer, some of which are modifiable and others that are not.
Here are some of the most common risk factors:
1. Age: The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in women over the age of 50.
2. Family history: Having a close relative, such as a mother, sister, or daughter, with breast cancer increases your risk.
3. Genetic mutations: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, increase the risk of developing breast cancer.
4. Reproductive history: Early menarche (start of menstruation), late menopause, and having no children or having the first child after age 30 can increase the risk.
5. Hormone replacement therapy: Long-term use of combined estrogen and progesterone hormone therapy after menopause can increase the risk.
6. Alcohol consumption: Drinking alcohol increases the risk of breast cancer.
7. Obesity: Being overweight or obese increases the risk, especially after menopause.
8. Physical activity: Lack of physical activity can increase the risk.
9. Radiation exposure: Exposure to high doses of radiation, particularly during childhood, can increase the risk.
10. Breast density: Women with dense breasts have a higher risk of developing breast cancer.
11. Menstrual history: Women who started menstruating early (before age 12) or went through menopause late (after age 55) have a slightly higher risk.
12. Breastfeeding: Women who have never breastfed have a slightly higher risk of developing breast cancer.
It is important to note that having one or more risk factors does not mean that a person will definitely develop breast cancer, and not having any risk factors does not guarantee that a person will not develop breast cancer.
However, understanding these risk factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their health and potentially reduce their risk.
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