What are the risk factors for Lung cancer?

['Mä lembeti so']

Aye wa alingbi ti sara si zo awara cancer ti fufu?

Ambeni ye so alingbi ti sara si zo awara cancer ti fufu ayeke:

Nyongo manga: Nyongo manga ayeke kozo ye so ayeke na gunda ti kobela ti cancer ti fufu.

Tongana zo anyon manga fani mingi na yâ ti lango oko nga teti angu mingi, kpale ni ayeke kono.

2. Nyongo manga so azo ayeke nyon: Tongana azo so ayeke nyon manga pëpe ayeke nyon manga, a lingbi ti sara si ala wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu.

3. Gâche ti radon: Tongana zo ayeke na yâ mbeni ndo so a wara gbâ ti gaz ti radon dä, mbeni gaz so ayeke tokua asioni ye na yâ pupu, a lingbi ti sala si lo wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu mingi ahon.

4. Azbest na ambeni ye so ayeke na gunda ti kobela ti cancer: Tongana zo aduti na gbele azbest, arsenic, chrome, nickel, suie, goudron, na ambeni ye nde, a lingbi ti ga na cancer ti fufu.

5 Sioni pupu: Tongana zo aduti aninga na yâ pupu so abuba, mbilimbili na yâ agbata, lo lingbi ti wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu kete.

6. Azo ti sewa ni: Tongana mbeni zo ayeke na kobela ti cancer ti fufu na yâ sewa ti lo, ye so alingbi ti sala si kobela ni akiri aga ngangu mingi.

7. Kozo kobela ti fufu: Azo so ayeke na akozo kobela ti fufu tongana kobela ti fufu so akanga lege na pupu ti hon ndo ni wala kota koro alingbi ti wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu.

8. Ngu ti zo: Tongana ngu ti zo ayeke gue na li ni, kpale ti cancer ti fufu ayeke kono, na mingi ni a yeke bâ azo so ngu ti ala ahon 65.

9. Koli wala wali: Akoli ayeke wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu mingi ahon awali.

10 Sarango yorö ti cancer ti fufu: A lingbi ti sara si zo awara kobela ti cancer ti fufu tongana a mû yorö ti ambeni kobela ti cancer ti fufu na lo.

11 Kobe: Tongana zo ate gi alê ti keke na akugbe ti kasa kete, lo lingbi ti wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu mingi.

12 Nyongo sämba ahon ndo ni: Nyongo sämba ahon ndo ni alingbi ti sara si mo wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu.

13 Aye so aga na lege ti mitele: Ambeni ye so aga na lege ti mitele alingbi ti sala si zo awara kobela ti cancer ti fufu.

A yeke kota ye ti hinga so tongana mbeni zo ayeke na mbeni oko wala mingi ti aye so alingbi ti sara si lo wara kobela ti cancer ti fufu, a ye pëpe ti tene so lo yeke wara ande ni.

Ye oko, tongana mo kpe aye so alingbi ti sara si mo wara cancer ti fufu mingi pëpe, a lingbi ti mû maboko na mo ti wara ni mingi pëpe.

['Atënë so a bâ na ndo ni']

PubMed/Medline https://www.nlm.nih.gov/databases/download/pubmed_medline.html

RefinedWeb https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01116

Jin YJ, Tang W, Huang Y, Wang JW, Hou DH, Qi LL, Zhao SJ, Wu N: [Risk factors for lung cancer based on low-dose computed tomography screening]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2020, 42 (3): 222-227.

Hosseini M, Naghan PA, Karimi S, SeyedAlinaghi S, Bahadori M, Khodadad K, Mohammadi F, Kaynama K, Keynama K, Masjedi MR: Environmental risk factors for lung cancer in Iran: a case-control study. Int J Epidemiol. 2009, 38 (4): 989-96.

Zhou X, Hu J, Zhang C, Zhan Y, Song Y, Fan W, Hu Z, Yang H, Yang Q, Wu D, Li F, Li D, Nie R: Clinical characteristics and risk factors for in-hospital mortality of lung cancer patients with COVID-19: A multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. Thorac Cancer. 2021, 12 (1): 57-65.

Liu X, Fan Y, Jiang Y, Xiang J, Wang J, Sun Z, Ren G, Yao S, Chang R, Zhao Y, Qiao Y, Zhou Q: [A cohort study on risk factors of lung cancer in Yunnan tin miners]. Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2013, 16 (4): 184-90.

Aoun J, Saleh N, Waked M, Salamé J, Salameh P: Lung cancer correlates in Lebanese adults: a pilot case--control study. J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2013, 3 (4): 235-44.

Chan-Yeung M, Koo LC, Ho JC, Tsang KW, Chau WS, Chiu SW, Ip MS, Lam WK: Risk factors associated with lung cancer in Hong Kong. Lung Cancer. 2003, 40 (2): 131-40.

['Tënë ti ziango kamene na lê: tënë ti seni']

['A zia site so gi ti fa na ye na azo na ti mû wango na ala.']

['A lingbi a sala kusala pëpe na asango so a mû ti hinga wala ti kaï na mbeni kpale ti seni wala kobela, na a lingbi ala so aye ti wara wango ti kaïngo kobela teti ala mveni ahunda mbeni wanganga so ayeke na mbeti ti hinga ye na ndo ni.']

['Bâ so tongana a hunda na zo ti fa wungo ti azo so ayeke na mbeni kobela, a yeke ngangu ti tene lo fa tâ wungo ti azo ni.']

['Gi lakue wango ti wanganga ti mo wala mbeni wanganga so ahinga kua ti lo nzoni na ndo ti kobela ti mo. Zia lâ oko pëpe ti ke wango ti wanganga wala ti ku ti wara ni ndali ti mbeni ye so mo diko na ndo ti site so. Tongana mo bâ so mo yeke na yâ ti mbeni kpale ti seni, iri 911 wala gue hio na hôpital so ayeke nduru na mo.']

['Kengo tene: droit ti lo ti sala tene']

['Ndia ti Amerika na ndo droit ti sigingo na ambeti (Digital Millennium Copyright Act) ti ngu 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (so a hiri ni DMCA) amû lege na azo so ayeke na droit ti sigingo na ambeti ti bâ wala ambeti so asigigi na ndo ti Internet ni adoro droit ti ala so ndia ti Amerika amû na ndo droit ti sigingo na ambeti amû lege na ala ti sala ni. ']

['Tongana mo pensé so mbeni ye so ayeke na ndo ti site ti e wala na yâ ti ambeni ye so e yeke sara andu droit ti mo ti batango ambeti ti e, mo (wala zo so mo sara kua na iri ti lo) alingbi ti tokua na e mbeni mbeti ti hunda ti tene a zi ni wala a kanga lege na mo ti wara ni.']

['A lingbi a tokua ambeti ni na lege ti mbeni lettre so a sû na ndo ti ordinateur wala na lege ti mbeni téléphone (bâ mbage "A-adresse ti téléphone").']

['Ndia ti DMCA ahunda ti tene na yâ ti mbeti ti mo so a tene mbeni zo asara mbeni ye so ake ndia ti droit ti batango ambeti, mo zia atënë so ge: (1) fango peko ti kua so ndia ti batango ambeti ni ake ni; (2) fango peko ti aye so a tene a sara ye ti ke ndia ti batango ambeti ni nga na atënë so alingbi ti mû lege na e ti wara aye ni so; (3) asango ti mo ti wara mo, so andu adresse ti mo, numéro ti téléphone ti mo nga na adresse ti e-mail ti mo; (4) mbeni tënë so mo tene na bê ti mo kue so tënë ti aye ni so mo dema tere dä so ayeke pëpe tënë ti zo so ayeke na droit ti batango ambeti ni, wala zo so ayeke sara kua na iri ti lo, wala ndia ti kodoro ti mo.']

['(5) Mo sû maboko ti mo na gbe ti ngbanga ti mvene na mo tene so atënë so ayeke na yâ ti mbeti ni ayeke tâ tënë nga so mo yeke na ngangu ti sara si a bata droit ti mo ti sigingo na ambeti so a tene a doro ni.']

['Nga (6) mbeni maboko ti zo so ayeke na droit ti sigingo na ambeti ni wala mbeni maboko ti mbeni zo so ayeke sara kua na iri ti zo ni.']

['Tongana mo sû atënë so kue pëpe, a lingbi ti sara si a mû ngoi mingi pëpe ti bâ lege ti tënë ti mo ni.']

['Tënë ti kiri ti bâ zo']

['Tongana mo yeke na mbeni hundango tënë wala mbeni tënë ti tene, tokua ni na e na lege ti mbeni lettre.']

What are the risk factors for lung cancer?

The risk factors for lung cancer include:

1. Smoking: Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer.

The risk increases with the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the number of years a person has smoked.

2. Secondhand smoke: Exposure to secondhand smoke can increase the risk of lung cancer in non-smokers.

3. Radon gas: Exposure to high levels of radon gas, a naturally occurring radioactive gas, can increase the risk of lung cancer.

4. Asbestos and other carcinogens: Exposure to asbestos, arsenic, chromium, nickel, soot, tar, and other substances can cause lung cancer.

5. Air pollution: Long-term exposure to air pollution, particularly in urban areas, may slightly increase the risk of lung cancer.

6. Family history: A family history of lung cancer may increase a person's risk.

7. Personal history of lung disease: People with a history of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or tuberculosis may have an increased risk of lung cancer.

8. Age: The risk of lung cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in people over the age of 65.

9. Gender: Men are more likely to develop lung cancer than women.

10. Radiation therapy: Previous radiation therapy to the chest for other cancers can increase the risk of lung cancer.

11. Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of lung cancer.

12. Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption may increase the risk of lung cancer.

13. Genetics: Certain genetic mutations may increase the risk of lung cancer.

It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean a person will develop lung cancer, and some people who develop lung cancer may not have any known risk factors.

However, reducing or avoiding exposure to these risk factors can help lower the chances of developing lung cancer.

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Please note the neural net that generates answers to the questions, is specially inaccurate when it comes to numeric content. For example, the number of people diagnosed with a specific disease.

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['Na ndo ni']

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['E to nda ni na ambeti ti senda-ye kutu 35 so ayeke na yâ ti ambeti-sango so a iri ni PubMed/Medline nga na ambeni site ti e so a iri ni RefinedWeb.']

['Bâ "References" nga na "Disclaimer".']