O le urticaria, e masani ona taʻua o le maʻi fulafula, o se maʻi e tupu i le paʻu e iloga i le mageso ma le fulafula o le paʻu.
E lua vaega e mafai ona aafia ai i le urticaria: o le siʻosiʻomaga ma le gafa.
Mea e lamatia ai le siʻosiʻomaga:
1. O le aafia i mea e ono aafia ai le tino: O le aafia i mea e ono aafia ai le tino e pei o meaʻai, fualaau, ū o iniseti, po o le latex e mafai ona māfua ai le aafia i mea e ono aafia ai le tino ma oo ai ina tupu ai le maʻi fulafula.
2. Faamaʻi pipisi: O nisi faamaʻi pipisi, e pei o faamaʻi pipisi mai siama, e mafai ona māfua ai le urticaria.
3. O vala o le tino: O le aafia i le vevela, mālūlū, le susulu o le lā, po o le vai e mafai ona māfua ai le maʻi fulafula.
4. Vailaau: O nisi vailaau, e pei o fualaau e lē o ni vailaau e puipuia ai le fulafula (NSAIDs), fualaau e faasagatau ai i siama, ma le aspirin, e mafai ona māfua ai le urticaria.
5. Meaʻai: O nisi o meaʻai e pei o nati, figota, ma fuāmoa, e mafai ona māfua ai le maʻi fulafula i nisi tagata.
6. Popole: O popolega tau i faalogona e mafai ona māfua ai le maʻi fulafula i nisi tagata.
7. Faamaʻi e aafia ai le tino: O maʻi e pei o le lupus ma le rheumatoid arthritis e mafai ona faateleina ai le ono maua i le urticaria.
8. Maʻi o loo iai: O nisi o maʻi e pei o le maʻi o le thyroid, e mafai ona faateleina ai le ono maua i le urticaria.
Mea e ono lamatia ai ona o le gafa:
1. Talafaasolopito o le aiga: O se talafaasolopito o le aiga e maua i le urticaria po o isi tulaga e māfua ai le maʻi e ono faateleina ai le lamatiaga o le maua i le urticaria.
2. O le tulaga e māfua mai i le gafa: O nisi o vala o le gafa e ono faateleina ai le lamatiaga o le maua i le urticaria.
E tāua le mātauina e lē o iloa le pogai tonu o le urticaria, ma e tele vala e ono māfua ai.
Lee SJ, Ha EK, Jee HM, Lee KS, Lee SW, Kim MA, Kim DH, Jung YH, Sheen YH, Sung MS, Han MY: Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urticaria With a Focus on Chronic Urticaria in Children. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2017, 9 (3): 212-219.
Zhang X, Song X, Zhang M, Li C, Huang Z, Liu B, Yu M, Liao S, Luan T, Zuberbier T, Maurer M, Zhao Z, Wang L: Prevalence and risk factors of chronic urticaria in China: A nationwide cross-sectional study. Allergy. 2022, 77 (7): 2233-2236.
Pourani MR, Nasiri S, Abdollahimajd F: Prevalence of hand contact urticaria and related risk factors among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A self-reported assessment. Dermatol Ther. 2020, 33 (6): e14367.
Uysal P, Avcil S, Erge D: High-dose anti-histamine use and risk factors in children with urticaria. Turk Pediatri Ars. 2016, 51 (4): 198-203.
Mazur M, Czarnobilska M, Czarnobilska E: Prevalence and potential risk factors of urticaria in the Polish population of children and adolescents. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2020, 37 (5): 785-789.
Chen L, Huang X, Xiao Y, Su J, Shen M, Chen X: Prevalence and risk factors of atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, acne, and urticaria in China. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020, 45 (4): 449-455.
Śpiewak R, Góra-Florek A, Horoch A, Jarosz MJ, Doryńska A, Golec M, Dutkiewicz J: Risk factors for work-related eczema and urticaria among vocational students of agriculture. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2017, 24 (4): 716-721.
['Faamatalaga: faafomaʻi']
['O lenei upega tafaʻilagi ua saunia mo na o le aʻoaʻoina ma le faailoaina atu o faamatalaga, ae e lē o se fautuaga faafomaʻi po o se auaunaga faapolofesa.']
['E lē tatau ona faaaogā faamatalaga o loo maua mai ai e iloa ai po o le ā le maʻi o loo aafia ai, ma e tatau i ē o loo saʻili mo ni fautuaga faafomaʻi, ona talanoa atu i se fomaʻi ua agavaa.']
['Faamolemole ia mātau, o le neural net lea e maua ai tali i fesili, e lē saʻo pe a oo i fuainumera.']
["Ia saʻili i taimi uma le fautuaga a lau fomaʻi poʻo se isi fomaʻi agavaa e tusa ai ma se maʻi. Aua neʻi e le amanaʻia fautuaga faʻapitoa a fomaʻi pe tuai ona saili ona o se mea na e faitauina i luga o lenei upega tafailagi. Afai e te manatu e ono i ai sau faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi, valaʻau le 911 pe alu i le potu lata ane faʻafuaseʻi. E leai se fomaʻi-tagata gasegase sootaga e faia e lenei 'upega tafaʻilagi poʻo lona faʻaaogaina. E leai se BioMedLib poʻo ana tagata faigaluega, poʻo se tasi e fesoasoani i lenei' upega tafaʻilagi, faia ni faʻamatalaga, faʻaalia pe faʻaalia, e tusa ai ma faʻamatalaga o loʻo tuʻuina atu iinei poʻo lona faʻaaogaina."]
['Faʻasalaga: puletaofia']
['O le Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (le DMCA) e maua ai le avanoa mo tagata e umia le puletaofia o loʻo talitonu o mea o loʻo aliali mai i luga o le Initaneti e solia ai a latou aia tatau i lalo o le tulafono a le US copyright. ']
['Afai e te talitonu ma le talitonuga lelei e faapea o so o se mataupu po o meafaitino ua maua e fesootai ma lo tatou website po o auaunaga solia lou puletaofia, e mafai ona e (po o lou sooupu) auina atu i tatou se faasilasilaga talosagaina e faapea o le mataupu po o meafaitino e aveesea, po o le avanoa i ai poloka. ']
['E tatau ona auina atu faasilasilaga i se faiga tusitusia e ala i imeli (tagai i le vaega o le "Contact" mo le tuatusi imeli). ']
['O le DMCA e manaʻomia ai lau faʻasilasilaga o le faʻaleagaina o le puletaofia e aofia ai faʻamatalaga nei: (1) faʻamatalaga o le galuega faʻatagaina o loʻo faʻatatau i le faʻaleagaina o le puletaofia; (2) faʻamatalaga o le mea e ono solia ai ma faʻamatalaga lava e faʻatagaina ai matou ona maua le anotusi; (3) faʻamatalaga faʻafesoʻotaʻi mo oe, e aofia ai lau tuatusi, numera telefoni ma tuatusi imeli; (4) o se faʻamatalaga mai ia te oe o loʻo ia te oe le talitonuga lelei o le anotusi i le auala na faitio ai e le faʻatagaina e le pule o le puletaofia, poʻo lana sooupu, poʻo le faʻatinoina o soʻo se tulafono; ']
['(5) o se faamatalaga mai iā te oe, ua sainia i lalo o le faasalaga o le pepelo, e faapea o faamatalaga o loo i le faasilasilaga e saʻo ma e iai lau pule e faamalosia ai le aiā tatau lea o loo faapea mai ua solia; ']
['ma le (6) saini faaletino po o saini faaeletoroni a lē e ana le aiā tatau po o se tagata ua faatagaina e galue e fai ma sui o lē e ana le aiā tatau. ']
['Afai e lē o aofia uma faamatalaga o loo i luga, e ono faatuai ai ona iloilo lau faitioga.']
['Faafesootaʻi']
['Faamolemole lafo mai se imeli i so o se fesili / fautuaga.']
What are the risk factors for urticaria?
Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by itchy, raised welts.
The risk factors for urticaria can be divided into two categories: environmental and genetic.
Environmental risk factors:
1. Allergies: Exposure to allergens such as food, medications, insect stings, or latex can trigger an allergic reaction that leads to urticaria.
2. Infections: Certain infections, such as viral infections, can cause urticaria.
3. Physical factors: Exposure to heat, cold, sunlight, or water can cause physical urticaria.
4. Medications: Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, and aspirin, can cause urticaria.
5. Foods: Certain foods, such as nuts, shellfish, and eggs, can cause urticaria in some individuals.
6. Stress: Emotional stress can trigger urticaria in some people.
7. Autoimmune diseases: Conditions such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis can increase the risk of urticaria.
8. Underlying medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as thyroid disease, can increase the risk of urticaria.
Genetic risk factors:
1. Family history: A family history of urticaria or other allergic conditions can increase the risk of developing urticaria.
2. Genetic predisposition: Certain genetic variations may increase the risk of urticaria.
It is important to note that the exact cause of urticaria is often unknown, and multiple factors may contribute to its development.
Disclaimer: medical
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['E tusa o le']
['E faaaogā e le BioMedLib ni komepiuta (machine-learning algorithms) e faia ai ni fesili ma ni tali.']
['E amata i le 35 miliona lomiga faafomaʻi o le PubMed/Medline.']
['Tagaʻi i le "Faamatalaga" ma le "Faamatalaga".']
