Nneɛma bɛn na ebetumi ama obi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram?
1. Mfe a obi adi: Sɛ obi nyin a, otumi nya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram, na mmarima a wɔadi boro mfe 65 na wonya bi.
Abusuakuw/Abusua: Afrika Amerika mmarima wɔ ahobammɔ kɛse wɔ ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram a wonya ho sen mmusua foforo mu mmarima.
3. Abusua Mu Abakɔsɛm: Mmarima a wɔn abusuafo anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram, titiriw agya anaa onuabarima a ɔwɔ yare no, wɔ asiane kɛse.
4. Awo mu nsakrae: Awosu mu nsakrae bi te sɛ BRCA1 ne BRCA2 betumi ama obi anya ahoɔmmerɛw kotoku mu kokoram.
5. Aduan: Aduan a nam kɔkɔɔ pii wom na nnuaba ne afumduan kakraa bi wom betumi ama obi anya ahoɔmmerɛw kotoku mu kokoram.
6. Soro a obi boro so: Sɛ obi boro so anaa ɔyɛ kɛse boro so a, ebetumi ama wanya kokoram, titiriw kokoram a ano yɛ den.
7. Sigaretnom: Sigaretnom betumi ama obi anya ahoɔmmerɛw kotoku mu kokoram, titiriw kokoram a anya nkɔanim anaa ekum nnipa.
8. nnuru a wɔde di dwuma: Nnuru bi te sɛ mmoawammoawa ne nwura a wokum wura a wɔde di dwuma no betumi ama obi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram.
9. Ɔbarima ne Ɔbea Nna Mu Yare: Mmarima a wɔanya ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu yare te sɛ atiridiinini anaa chlamydia no betumi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram.
10. Nna mu Nkitahodi: Nhwehwɛmu bi kyerɛ sɛ mmarima a wɔne mmea pii da anaa wɔne mmea da mpɛn pii no betumi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram kakra.
11. Twammoaa a wotwa: Mmarima a wɔatwa wɔn twamoaa no betumi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram kakra.
12. Asikreyare: Mmarima a wɔwɔ asikreyare no betumi anya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram, titiriw ɔyare no a ɛyɛ hu.
Ɛho hia sɛ wubehu sɛ sɛ ɔbarima bi wɔ saa nneɛma yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, ɛno nkyerɛ sɛ obenya ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram, na mmarima pii a wɔwɔ ahoɔmmerɛw mu kokoram no nni asiane ho nneɛma a wonim.
Nanso, hu a mmarima behu asiane ahorow yi betumi aboa wɔn ma wɔasi gyinae pa wɔ ahwehwɛ mu a wɔbɛhwehwɛ ne sɛnea wɔbɛbɔ wɔn ho ban ho.
Hosseini M, SeyedAlinaghi S, Mahmoudi M, McFarland W: A case-control study of risk factors for prostate cancer in Iran. Acta Med Iran. , 48 (1): 61-6.
Oderda M, Mondino P, Zitella A, Gontero P, Tizzani A: [Update on epidemiology and risk factors of prostate cancer]. Urologia. , 75 (3): 143-8.
Mazdak H, Mazdak M, Jamali L, Keshteli AH: Determination of prostate cancer risk factors in Isfahan, Iran: a case-control study. Med Arh. 2012, 66 (1): 45-8.
Patel AR, Klein EA: Risk factors for prostate cancer. Nat Clin Pract Urol. 2009, 6 (2): 87-95.
Sawada N: Risk and preventive factors for prostate cancer in Japan: The Japan Public Health Center-based prospective (JPHC) study. J Epidemiol. 2017, 27 (1): 2-7.
Mordukhovich I, Reiter PL, Backes DM, Family L, McCullough LE, O'Brien KM, Razzaghi H, Olshan AF: A review of African American-white differences in risk factors for cancer: prostate cancer. Cancer Causes Control. 2011, 22 (3): 341-57.
['Nsɛm a Ɛnsɛ sɛ Wɔka:']
['Wɔayɛ wɛbsaet yi sɛ wɔmfa nkyerɛkyerɛ na wɔmfa nkyerɛkyerɛ afoforo, na ɛnyɛ sɛ wɔde rema aduruyɛ ho afotu anaa wɔde rema adwuma.']
['Ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde nsɛm a wɔde ama no di dwuma de hwehwɛ yare bi ho yare anaa wɔde sa yare, na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔn a wɔrehwehwɛ ayaresa ho afotu no kohu oduruyɛfo a ɔwɔ tumi krataa.']
['Yɛsrɛ wo hyɛ no nsow sɛ, sɛnea wɔhwɛ nsɛmmisa no so no, sɛ ɛba sɛ wɔrekyerɛw nnipa dodow a wɔanya yare bi ho asɛm a, ɛntaa nsi yiye.']
['Hwehwɛ afotu fi wo duruyɛfo anaa ɔyaresafo foforo a ɔfata hɔ bere biara wɔ yare bi ho. Nnya adwene sɛ wo nsa bɛka oduruyɛfo afotu anaasɛ wubetwa so esiane biribi a woakenkan wɔ wɛbsaet yi so nti. Sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia wo ho behia wo wɔ ayaresa mu a, frɛ 911 anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo paa ntɛm ara.']
['Nsɛm a wɔmmɔ ho ban:']
['Digital Millennium Copyright Act a wɔhyɛe wɔ afe 1998 mu, 17 U.S.C. § 512 (DMCA) no ma wɔn a wɔwɔ hokwan sɛ wɔyɛ wɔn nneɛma no kwan sɛ wɔyɛ nea wɔpɛ biara.']
["Sɛ wugye di sɛ nsɛm anaa nneɛma a ɛwɔ yɛn wɛbsaet anaa yɛn dwumadibea no mu bi to wo mmara a wode bɔɔ nneɛma ho ban no a, wo (anaa w'ananmusifo) betumi de krataa akɔma yɛn de aka sɛ yɛnyi nsɛm anaa nneɛma no, anaa yɛmmɔ kwan mma wonnya bi."]
["Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde krataa ne email na ɛbɔ amanneɛ (hwɛ 'Contact' afã hɔ na wubehu email address)."]
['DMCA hwehwɛ sɛ wo amanneɛbɔ a ɛfa nea wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ mmara a wobu so ho no de nsɛm a edidi so yi ka ho: (1) adwuma a mmara bɔ ho ban a wɔkyerɛ sɛ wɔadi so no ho asɛm; (2) nsɛm a wɔkyerɛ sɛ wɔadi so no ho asɛm ne nsɛm a ɛbɛboa yɛn ma yɛahu baabi a ɛwɔ; (3) wo ho nsɛm a yɛde bedi nkitaho, a wo address, telefon nɔma ne email address ka ho; (4) wo nsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wugye di sɛ nea wɔabɔ ho sobo no nyɛ nea mmara ma ho kwan; ']
['(5) wo nsahyɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nsɛm a ɛwɔ amanneɛbɔ no mu yɛ nokware, na wowɔ tumi sɛ wode nea wɔkyerɛ sɛ woadi ho dwuma no bedi dwuma; ']
['ne (6) nea ɔwɔ tumi sɛ ɔyɛ biribi ma obi a ɔwɔ tumi sɛ ɔyɛ biribi ma no no nsaano nkyerɛwee.']
['Sɛ woamfa nsɛm a yɛaka yi nyinaa anka ho a, ebetumi ama wo ka no akyɛ.']
['Nkitahodi']
['Yɛsrɛ wo, fa nsɛmmisa anaa nyansahyɛ biara a wowɔ brɛ yɛn wɔ e-mail so.']
What are the risk factors for prostate cancer?
1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age, with most cases occurring in men over the age of 65.
2. Race/Ethnicity: African American men have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer than men of other races.
3. Family History: Men with a family history of prostate cancer, particularly a father or brother with the disease, have a higher risk.
4. Genetics: Certain inherited genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
5. Diet: A diet high in red meat and low in fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
6. Obesity: Being overweight or obese may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.
7. Smoking: Smoking may increase the risk of prostate cancer, particularly advanced or fatal forms of the disease.
8. Chemical Exposure: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides, may increase the risk of prostate cancer.
9. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Men with a history of sexually transmitted infections, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, may have an increased risk of prostate cancer.
10. Sexual Activity: Some studies suggest that men who have a higher number of sexual partners or engage in frequent sexual activity may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.
11. Vasectomy: Men who have had a vasectomy may have a slightly increased risk of prostate cancer.
12. Diabetes: Men with diabetes may have a higher risk of prostate cancer, particularly aggressive forms of the disease.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean that a man will develop prostate cancer, and many men with prostate cancer have no known risk factors.
However, being aware of these risk factors can help men make informed decisions about screening and prevention.
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['Ɛfa ho']
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